Elixir
Made in America
It’s easy; define poverty as around $2.50/day, and presto! No poverty and the economic engine is fully stoked with millions of subsistence level laborers.How dare you introduce such inconvenient facts?!
It’s easy; define poverty as around $2.50/day, and presto! No poverty and the economic engine is fully stoked with millions of subsistence level laborers.How dare you introduce such inconvenient facts?!
Fred Phelps was a bigoted homophobe. I'm not. But that's irrelevant anyway. I haven't asked you to accept anything on my say-so.Since Mao's golden age of non-oppression ended, the amount of oppression in China must have been shooting through the roof.No, but oppression makes billionaires.Are you suggesting being a billionaire makes a person an oppressor? Or is "class oppression" a guilt-by-association thing?
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Fred Phelps would no doubt say gays are a symptom of societal cancer. What makes you think you're a better societal oncologist than him?It means I don't give ... about billionaires. They are a symptom of societal cancer.
Ooh, snarky!I have read The Casual Vacancy. I assure you, she isn't. And That's based on my certain knowledge that I am crap at writing novels.same as J.K. is better at writing novels than you and me.
3 > 6 > 1 > 7 > 5 > 4 > 2Indeed, even the HP series show a clear progression of lower and lower quality of output as her success made it harder and harder for her publishers and editors to stop her inherent lack of ability from shining through.
Perhaps so I could claim to have done something truly unique?Still, I have to ask. Why did you read The Casual Vacancy?
No. They deserve better than a return of $5000 per second for the sweat of their brows. It's only fair, because in The Free World™ anybody could do that, but only the hard workers could be bothered to put the effort in.Are billionaires rich enough yet?
No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
And they weren't hard on dissidents and committing genocide in Mao's time? What's the body count of the current genocide, and how many people did Mao murder? The theory that it's oppression that makes billionaires is without empirical support.They're pretty hard on dissidents, yeah. And currently committing genocide.Since Mao's golden age of non-oppression ended, the amount of oppression in China must have been shooting through the roof.
So is your theory that the Chinese people are impoverished and it's only because they call people making over $2.30 a day non-impoverished that it looks like 99% are out of poverty, but back when 10% were earning over $2.30 a day, they weren't a lot more impoverished? How the heck does the official definition of the poverty line change in any way the reality that they're astronomically less impoverished than they were forty years ago?@Bomb#20
Did you know that poverty is defined by China as anyone in rural areas earning less than about $2.30 a day?
Quit poisoning the well. Who the heck said anything about gratitude or even suggested the billionaires caused the poverty reduction? The graphic, obviously, shows that poverty was getting better long before billionaires started popping up. My point in posting the graphic, obviously, was simply to refute Politesse's baseless claim that oppression makes billionaires. The correlation between billionaires and dropping poverty rates is due to their both being effects of the same underlying cause: the general progress in production and prosperity, which resulted from the general overall reduction in oppression in China, which resulted from the greatest gift Mao ever gave the Chinese people -- dying. Lack of oppression makes billionaires. Lack of oppression makes reduced poverty rates. Lack of oppression makes many good things.Your graphic should make us grateful to billionaires for having done us that favor, right?
And the difference between a bigoted homophobe and a bigoted billionairophobe is that the one has a theory for why his outgroup deserve to be hated, while the other has a theory for why his outgroup deserve to be eaten.Fred Phelps was a bigoted homophobe. I'm not. But that's irrelevant anyway. I haven't asked you to accept anything on my say-so.
[youtube]Perhaps so I could claim to have done something truly unique?Still, I have to ask. Why did you read The Casual Vacancy?
I read a lot of truly awful books. It's a character flaw; Once I start a book, I feel bound to finish it, no matter how awful.
In terms of more proximate causes, IIRC someone suggested that I should read Harry Potter, and I responded that those are children's books, and hasn't JKR written some stuff pitched at adults...
I doubt that I can be bothered to sue to get her to give me that wasted time back, and as nobody else has read the dire thing, a class action seems unlikely.
Do you have any empirical evidence that "value" is a thing any more than "qi" is a thing?No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
In empirical terms the value of a product is what consumers pay for it.Do you have any empirical evidence that "value" is a thing any more than "qi" is a thing?No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
My how those goalposts can run.your theory that the Chinese people are impoverished and it's only because they call people making over $2.30 a day non-impoverished that it looks like 99% are out of poverty, but back when 10% were earning over $2.30 a day, they weren't a lot more impoverished?
Billionaires are not a discriminated class.And the difference between a bigoted homophobe and a bigoted billionairophobe is that the one has a theory for why his outgroup deserve to be hated, while the other has a theory for why his outgroup deserve to be eaten.Fred Phelps was a bigoted homophobe. I'm not. But that's irrelevant anyway. I haven't asked you to accept anything on my say-so.
Are you deliberately misrepresenting me, or did you simply not read the part of my post you snipped out, or are you a semiliterate? Is there some part of:My how those goalposts can run.your theory that the Chinese people are impoverished and it's only because they call people making over $2.30 a day non-impoverished that it looks like 99% are out of poverty, but back when 10% were earning over $2.30 a day, they weren't a lot more impoverished?
Your theory is that the China model is good because it raised everyone “up” to the $2.30/day level of affluence, so we should emulate that model.
Got it.
Now you can reinforce that utopian vision by showing how the magnanimity of billionaires was an essential component in raising people ... to dirt-poor.
Well (a) I said bigoted, not discriminated class, and the only thing you're proving is that you commit equivocation fallacies, andBillionaires are not a discriminated class.And the difference between a bigoted homophobe and a bigoted billionairophobe is that the one has a theory for why his outgroup deserve to be hated, while the other has a theory for why his outgroup deserve to be eaten.Fred Phelps was a bigoted homophobe. I'm not. But that's irrelevant anyway. I haven't asked you to accept anything on my say-so.
Indeed, if you think that people who by definition want for nothing could be considered an object of discrimination because people criticize the social cost of their extreme wealth, the only thing you're proving here is that you have no idea what it is like to be in a discriminated class.
... about billionaires anyway. They are the symptom, not the disease.
They created that wealth by doing something better and creaming off a portion of the additional value they created. Remove the billionaire and the only ones who benefit are their competitors.No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
Disagree. Mao didn't commit genocide. Lots died under his watch but by incompetence, not intent.And they weren't hard on dissidents and committing genocide in Mao's time? What's the body count of the current genocide, and how many people did Mao murder? The theory that it's oppression that makes billionaires is without empirical support.They're pretty hard on dissidents, yeah. And currently committing genocide.Since Mao's golden age of non-oppression ended, the amount of oppression in China must have been shooting through the roof.
I’m sorry my fractiousness/sarcasm went over your head … tough medium.My point in posting the graphic, obviously, was simply to refute Politesse's baseless claim that oppression makes billionaires.
They have not created that wealth. They and Musk's 100,000+ and Bezos' 1.3 million employees have created that wealth. I am not at all opposed to profit making. What I object to is the obscene imbalance of wealth distribution and the conditions the shop floor workers endure for wages that rarely rise above making ends meet.They created that wealth by doing something better and creaming off a portion of the additional value they created. Remove the billionaire and the only ones who benefit are their competitors.No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
Suppose somebody titled an OP "Are gays having enough sex yet?" Suppose she listed some famous gays and told us how much more sex they got than the average heterosexual gets. Suppose her list ended with Dugas, the Canadian flight attendant who said he'd had 2500 sex partners and who was rumored to be "Patient Zero" of the AIDS epidemic. Suppose she then capped her post with "Are gays having enough sex yet?"I'd like to address Mr. Bomb.
As I've stated before, a message should stand on its own merits. The TITLE of a message or thread can be just "click-bait." This is particularly true when the title is a question or not a complete sentence.
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And I thought it interesting that one of the richest persons in Ivanka Trump's extended family was someone I'd never heard of. Am I poorly informed? I am curious whether other Infidels had even heard of Josh Kushner, but so far none has deigned to answer that simple yes/no question.
And, yes, at the end of the post I repeated the question in thread title: "Are billionaires rich enough yet?" It seemed a fitting way to conclude the message and provoke debate but is a question and should not be treated as a sentence in indicative mood.
That's not really an accurate description of how the conversation went. You left out the part where after you mentioned that some might advocate a tax hike from 30% to 32%, I said somebody may be advocating confiscation but that's not you. I only wrote the exhaustive case analysis because you said you didn't understand.I mention that some MIGHT advocate a tax hike from 30% to 32% and Bomb#20 feels it necessary to propose that I MIGHT favor confiscation!
And I've seen message-board posts -- even on IIDB -- where people advocated a 100% tax rate.And, YES, I've seen message-board posts — though not here, thank God — where it is assumed that a small tax hike should be extrapolated at once to a 100% tax!
Um, statements of the form "X is good because Y" are raising an issue of morality. "Because it makes for a better happier society" is every bit as much an appeal to morality as "deserve" and "greed." Utilitarianism is a moral theory.And then, finally, I reveal my true thoughts:
Salvador Barios and his team found that countries that switched from a flat tax to a progressive tax experienced some modest positive effects on their economy:
THIS is the key point. Reducing income and wealth inequality is appropriate NOT because of any issue of "morality"; the reasoning doesn't use words like "deserve" or "greed." Reducing income inequality is good because it makes for a better happier society.
Which statement? The one that was a question, not a statement? Reducing income inequality does not imply a 100% tax rate on billionaires.Read this carefully, Mr. Bomb. Does "Reducing income inequality" imply a 100% tax rate on billionaires? Do you agree or disagree with this statement by Swammerdami?
Post #1, post #15, and then the comments you addressed to me.Now please go back and re-read your responses to me and show me what comment by Swammerdami you were responding to.
Thanks in advance.
Well, in the first place, "under his watch but by incompetence" implies a level of arms-length-ness and a level of well-meaning-ness that isn't supportable. While the famine Mao caused that starved thirty-five million-odd people was underway, China was a net grain exporter and Mao refused foreign offers of food relief.Disagree. Mao didn't commit genocide. Lots died under his watch but by incompetence, not intent.And they weren't hard on dissidents and committing genocide in Mao's time? What's the body count of the current genocide, and how many people did Mao murder? The theory that it's oppression that makes billionaires is without empirical support.
Um, no. "They" institutionalized poverty on a massive scale in the 1940s and 1950s. Some mostly different "they" started making sure people weren’t quite literally starving in the 1970s and 1980s, and started making baby steps toward deinstitutionalizing poverty on a massive scale.I’m sorry my fractiousness/sarcasm went over your head … tough medium.My point in posting the graphic, obviously, was simply to refute Politesse's baseless claim that oppression makes billionaires.
I was saying that you failed spectacularly in refuting P’s point, What they did was to institutionalize poverty on a massive scale while making sure people aren’t quite literally starving.
The heck are you on about? You think Chinese workers didn't have to work long hours back when there weren't alternate employers competing for them? You think "min food" is now, and not back during the famine? They already had max labor and they had lower food/shelter/clothing investment in Mao's time. However oppressive China still is -- which is very -- the degree of oppression has plainly gone way down from where it was. So if oppression makes billionaires then why wasn't China making billionaires back when it had so much more oppression to make them with?Max labor return for min food/shelter/clothing investment. A perfect formula for creating billionaires.
I've since learned that Monarchs are deliberately excluded from Forbes' List. Wikipedia offers, from a different source, aForbes shows 27 billionaires in Thailand but omits His Majesty, whose personal wealth is surely in 11 digits.
In which case, the value of all the Teslas is what car consumers pay Musk for them, and the value of the labor Musk bought in the process of creating those cars is what the labor consumer -- Musk -- pays for it. Call that amount "X". Then figuring out a way to turn labor with value X into cars with value X+$230 billion is a service that Musk has performed for car buyers -- a service without which the laborers and the car buyers would never have cooperated on a get laborers to work on cars venture. And it's a service that has value $230 billion*, since that's what consumers paid for it. Your definition of "value" in empirical terms refutes your claim.In empirical terms the value of a product is what consumers pay for it.Do you have any empirical evidence that "value" is a thing any more than "qi" is a thing?No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
You know the statement "Reducing income inequality is good because it makes for a better happier society." asserts something to be good, don't you? You know that "better" is the comparative form of "good", don't you? You know that "good" is a matter of good and evil and not a matter of economic science, don't you? If you had said only "Reducing income inequality makes for a happier society.", that might arguably* be a matter of economic science. The extra moral judgments you padded it with move it firmly into the moral realm.And I apologize if I've misused the word "morality." I always thought that it dealt with matters of good and evil, but now realize that it apparently can be applied also to matters of economic science, laws of nature like gravity, and so on!![]()
I fell down due to gravity and bruised my arms. Therefore that gravity was BAD, and therefore a matter of morality. You know that "bad" is the antonym of "good," don't you?You know the statement "Reducing income inequality is good because it makes for a better happier society." asserts something to be good, don't you? You know that "better" is the comparative form of "good", don't you?And I apologize if I've misused the word "morality." I always thought that it dealt with matters of good and evil, but now realize that it apparently can be applied also to matters of economic science, laws of nature like gravity, and so on!![]()
The figure $5000 per second rather astounded me, so I checked your arithmetic. Elon Musk reported more than $26 billion in income in the latest year; these are not hypothetical dollars; they are the profit on actual shares of Tesla that he actually sold. Assuming wages are paid on 8/5 labor rather than 24/7 (and allowing for 22 days of vacation, holidays and sick leave) this works out to a net wage of $3850 per second. But this income was NOT subject to payroll tax withholdings so is equivalent to gross pay of about $4200 per second.No. They deserve better than a return of $5000 per second for the sweat of their brows. It's only fair, because in The Free World™ anybody could do that, but only the hard workers could be bothered to put the effort in.Are billionaires rich enough yet?
Yes his income was only $4200 per second in 2021, and was much lower in previous years.(* The $230 billion is of course just a verbal stand-in for whatever Musk's actual income is. We're only pretending it's $230 billion to simplify the discussion; the correct figure is far lower.
I remember that waitress! I went on a date with her and, after a very pleasant time, was taken aback when she insisted she'd need $50 to go all the way. She'd already teased me into such frenzied eagerness that I'd be able to endure only half a minute or so before la petite mort. She did lower the price slightly when I pointed out that her price worked out to $6000/hour, even more than Elon Musk's $4200.Calling all that hypothetical money "income" is rather like saying a waitress has an income of $500,000 because that's what her unsold sexual favors would bring her if she hypothetically quit waitressing and became a sex worker, so her unsold sexual favors count as an asset that has appreciated to $500,000.)
You appear to be trying to mock somebody's position; but all you're actually doing is imagining what an opposing argument might look like if it were composed by someone who came to an opposing conclusion from yours even though he accepted all your unproven premises.No. They deserve better than a return of $5000 per second for the sweat of their brows. It's only fair, because in The Free World™ anybody could do that, but only the hard workers could be bothered to put the effort in.Are billionaires rich enough yet?
No it isn't -- actual gross pay of $4200 per second wouldn't be subject to much payroll tax withholdings either -- Social Security maxes out at $143K because Social Security benefits stop rising beyond that level. Social Security tax mostly isn't a real tax but rather a compulsory pension plan.Assuming wages are paid on 8/5 labor rather than 24/7 (and allowing for 22 days of vacation, holidays and sick leave) this works out to a net wage of $3850 per second. But this income was NOT subject to payroll tax withholdings so is equivalent to gross pay of about $4200 per second.
Your plan to desist from arguing pointlessly sure lasted a long time.Rounding Mr. Musk's actual wage of $4200 per second all the way up to a humongous $5000 per second is the sort of anti-capitalist exaggerations which are rightfully condemned. Shame on you, Hermit!
I remember that waitress! I went on a date with her and, after a very pleasant time, was taken aback when she insisted she'd need $50 to go all the way. She'd already teased me into such frenzied eagerness that I'd be able to endure only half a minute or so before la petite mort. She did lower the price slightly when I pointed out that her price worked out to $6000/hour, even more than Elon Musk's $4200.
I once played chess with an international grandmaster. It took him half an hour to kick my ass. Pretty good, huh? (Sorry, I forgot to mention, he was also playing against fifty other people in one of those simultaneous exhibitions.)Oh wait. Musk didn't make $4200 per hour; he made $4200 per second! People really love those EVs!
Lol!"they" started making sure people weren’t quite literally starving in the 1970s and 1980s, and started making baby steps toward deinstitutionalizing poverty on a massive scale.
Um, in the first place, don't you think changing it from "starving to death" would qualify as an improvement? In the second place, the de-institutionalizers didn't redefine it. That's not a Chinese definition. Definitions like that are used by NGOs and the World Bank. And in the third place, the number is that low because that reflects the reality of life in the third world through most of the 20th century. You're ridiculing it from the blinkered perspective of an American. But you can pick whatever number you please as your personal "poverty" definition and you'll see a parallel line of improvement in the Chinese poverty rate since Mao's death.Lol!"they" started making sure people weren’t quite literally starving in the 1970s and 1980s, and started making baby steps toward deinstitutionalizing poverty on a massive scale.
Yah - de-institutionalizing by re-defining the word “poverty” to mean “living on less than $2.30USD /day” instead of “”starving to death”.
Why do you keep trying to shove your made-up narrative into my mouth? I'm holding them up as reducers of oppression. Deng was a Communist, and he was aNow you are holding them up as … heroes? Economic progressives?
Even after all its reforms, China is still generating billionaires at 25% below the world's average rate. The numbers look high only because China has 1.4 billion people. Some billionaire factory. Lack of oppression makes billionaires.I really don’t know what you’re on about, but the fact remains that the Chinese economic oppression of the masses is, contrary to what you seem to be trying to posit, a huge billionaire factory.
Um, in the first place, don't you think changing it from "starving to death" would qualify as an improvement?
[rant]Then, if the product is successful, they steal the intellectual property and make it for themselves.
The mfr is usually the party to the contract. And the Party is the party that ends up supporting ostensibly unrelated companies’ manufacture of the product that was subject to contractual agreement.China was not a party to that contract. They can't be stealing because it isn't property; they can't be breaching because they aren't the ones who made the promise
SpaceX has created incredible wealth by doing what was thought impossible--making a practical reusable space booster. He's the one that bet a ton of money on it, he's the one that should get the rewards from that bet paying off. Note that an awful lot of such bets do not pay off and the investor loses everything they put into it.They have not created that wealth. They and Musk's 100,000+ and Bezos' 1.3 million employees have created that wealth. I am not at all opposed to profit making. What I object to is the obscene imbalance of wealth distribution and the conditions the shop floor workers endure for wages that rarely rise above making ends meet.They created that wealth by doing something better and creaming off a portion of the additional value they created. Remove the billionaire and the only ones who benefit are their competitors.No one billionaire has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion. They acquired their wealth by creaming off the difference between the value others have created by their labour and what they have been paid for.So is it good or bad that one American has performed services for others that they appreciate more than $230 billion?
The problem was corruption at the low levels. As usual for a totalitarian regime the people at the top don't know what's really happening.Well, in the first place, "under his watch but by incompetence" implies a level of arms-length-ness and a level of well-meaning-ness that isn't supportable. While the famine Mao caused that starved thirty-five million-odd people was underway, China was a net grain exporter and Mao refused foreign offers of food relief.Disagree. Mao didn't commit genocide. Lots died under his watch but by incompetence, not intent.And they weren't hard on dissidents and committing genocide in Mao's time? What's the body count of the current genocide, and how many people did Mao murder? The theory that it's oppression that makes billionaires is without empirical support.
Executed? This is the first time I've heard this allegation. The elites were sent to the farms, they weren't executed. And I'm sure it was exploited--that's bound to happen in a system like theirs. My wife is from a "black" family, what she has told me of those times is unpleasant enough that I avoid asking her about it because I do not want to stir up memories, but she's never mentioned any fear of execution or even serious violence.In the second place, Mao ordered millions of people to be executed as "landlords" or "counterrevolutionaries". He delegated this task to armies of underlings, and he set quotas for how many were to be killed. In places so poor nobody was a landlord, peasants were arbitrarily declared to be landlords in order to meet the quotas. There's no way policies like that wouldn't prompt local officials to take the opportunity to target whatever ethnic minorities they felt like getting rid of.
And in the third place, during the Cultural Revolution tens of thousands of people were murdered just for being Mongols. Looks kind of genocidal to me.
They exclude such figures because the line between personal wealth and wealth they control but do not actually own is hard to draw.I've since learned that Monarchs are deliberately excluded from Forbes' List. Wikipedia offers, from a different source, aForbes shows 27 billionaires in Thailand but omits His Majesty, whose personal wealth is surely in 11 digits.List of royalty by net worth; and the present King of Siam does indeed occupy the #1 slot on that List. Eleven Monarchs are billionaires, or twelve if Elizabeth Regina's holdings are broadened to include those of her family members like the Prince of Wales. But I hope those who begrudge Her Majesty's wealth do bear in mind that she ranks behind Kim Kardashian and thousands of other billionaires!
The problem here is that you are discounting the biggest factor: corruption.China's economic liberalisation resulted in more billionaires and less dire poverty.
Russia's economic liberalisation resulted in more billionaires and more dire poverty.
Globally, economic liberalisation resulted in more billionaires and slower economic growth.
Slower growth + more inequality = most folks worse off than they'd otherwise have been.
China did its own version of economic liberalisation, which was not western neoliberalism and actually quite authoritarian.
Russia accepted the western neoliberal model which has made most folks in the west worse off, pushed millions of Russians into dire poverty and resulted in an authoritarian/nationalist backlash - AKA Putin.
I won't point out the Western parallels with Trump, Brexit, Le Pen.. oops I have pointed it out.
As others point out, the billionaires are symptom, not disease.
The problem here is that you are discounting the biggest factor: corruption.China's economic liberalisation resulted in more billionaires and less dire poverty.
Russia's economic liberalisation resulted in more billionaires and more dire poverty.
Globally, economic liberalisation resulted in more billionaires and slower economic growth.
Slower growth + more inequality = most folks worse off than they'd otherwise have been.
China did its own version of economic liberalisation, which was not western neoliberalism and actually quite authoritarian.
Russia accepted the western neoliberal model which has made most folks in the west worse off, pushed millions of Russians into dire poverty and resulted in an authoritarian/nationalist backlash - AKA Putin.
I won't point out the Western parallels with Trump, Brexit, Le Pen.. oops I have pointed it out.
As others point out, the billionaires are symptom, not disease.
China went with a basically capitalist model. There are now a lot of little fish that reap the rewards of their own work, reducing the corruption factor. Russia is basically a kleptocracy. Of course Russia did worse.
And note that economic growth leads to slower economic growth--the farther behind a country is the easier it is for the economy to grow. There's more low-hanging fruit to take advantage of.
Is your wife old enough to remember the early fifties?Executed? This is the first time I've heard this allegation. The elites were sent to the farms, they weren't executed. And I'm sure it was exploited--that's bound to happen in a system like theirs. My wife is from a "black" family, what she has told me of those times is unpleasant enough that I avoid asking her about it because I do not want to stir up memories, but she's never mentioned any fear of execution or even serious violence.
Is your wife old enough to remember the early fifties?Executed? This is the first time I've heard this allegation. The elites were sent to the farms, they weren't executed. And I'm sure it was exploited--that's bound to happen in a system like theirs. My wife is from a "black" family, what she has told me of those times is unpleasant enough that I avoid asking her about it because I do not want to stir up memories, but she's never mentioned any fear of execution or even serious violence.