Which has nothing to do with whether employers should be required to ignore the less work turned out by those on the mommy track.
Employers are limited by what governments allow them to do. Governments will tell them what to do based on what gets those governments re-elected.
In a democracy, the people choose the society they want.
So you think businesses are slaves, to do whatever the government might want?
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It actually takes a man and a woman to make a baby: Biology 101. And both are really equally as capable of caring for one.
Mostly equal. I'm not aware of men that can breastfeed.
An obvious part of the solution to correcting for the "mommy track" experience - and promotability - gap is mandating paternity leave that is comparable to the offered maternity leave.
Earth to JonA: It's not the time off for birth that causes the mommy track effect.
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This will be one that economists study for a few years and see how they go. This one can easily backfire against the people you are trying to help.
A lower wage is a bargaining chip that someone has to compete against someone that has more experience.
If a company thinks they can offer a range of between $50K and $60K for a job then they can make a comparison of someone wanting $50K with 8 years experience compared to $55K with 10 years experience. But if they have to decide one or the other, they are going to look at whether they want the more experience or less experienced and if two people are applying but the one has more experience then they would get the job.
So, they'll offer the 8 year guy $50k and the 10 year guy $55k. I don't see that anyone will be hurt here other than employers who like to lowball.