Axulus
Veteran Member
For the study, Konisky and Teodoro examined records from 2000 to 2011 for power plants and hospitals regulated under the Clean Air Act and from 2010 to 2013
for water utilities regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act. The study included over 3,000 power plants, over 1,000 hospitals and over 4,200 water utilities--some privately owned and others owned by public agencies.
* For power plants and hospitals, public facilities were on average 9 percent more likely to be out of compliance with Clean Air Act regulations and 20 percent more likely to have committed high-priority violations.
* For water utilities, public facilities had on average 14 percent more Safe Drinking Water Act health violations and were 29 percent more likely to commit monitoring
violations.
· Public power plants and hospitals that violated the Clean Air Act were 1 percent less likely than private- sector violators to receive a punitive sanction and 20
percent less likely to be fined.
· Public water utilities that violated Safe Drinking Water Act standards were 3 percent less likely than investor- owned utilities to receive formal enforcement actions.
http://news.indiana.edu/releases/iu/2015/10/when-governments-regulate-governments.shtml