Please clarify.
These books are being banned from students reading them, or they are being declined as authorized textbooks for teaching?
Pretty gigantic difference between the two.
I doff my cap to you, the distinction you make is a "nuance" that totally eludes most of the other posters. To set the record straight: Williams began her article by complaining that a book in which her name is mentioned, claimed it was "banned" and then follows up with a mangled and false rendition. She stated:
Recently, I found out that my work is mentioned in a book that has been banned, in effect, from the schools in Tucson, Arizona. The anti-ethnic studies law passed by the state prohibits teachings that "promote the overthrow of the United States government," "promote resentment toward a race or class of people," "are designed primarily for pupils of a particular ethnic group," and/or "advocate ethnic solidarity instead of the treatment of pupils as individuals." I invite you to read the book in question, titled Critical Race Theory: An Introduction, so that you can decide for yourselves whether it qualifies.
In fact, I invite you to take on as your summer reading the astonishingly lengthy list of books that have been removed from the Tucson public school system as part of this wholesale elimination of the Mexican-American studies curriculum. The authors and editors include Isabel Allende, Junot Díaz, Jonathan Kozol, Rudolfo Anaya, bell hooks, Sandra Cisneros, James Baldwin, Howard Zinn, Rodolfo Acuña, Ronald Takaki, Jerome Skolnick and Gloria Anzaldúa. Even Thoreau's Civil Disobedience and Shakespeare's The Tempest received the hatchet.
Perhaps Ms. Williams knew better, perhaps she was mislead (as happens frequently) by her side's left choir of knee jerk reactions. None the less these are the facts:
The state of Arizonia has a law
which bans not books but
courses or classes of instruction that have a particular purpose. No course or class may be taught whose intent and effect is to: "1. Promote the overthrow of the United States government.2. Promote resentment toward a race or class of people.3. Are designed primarily for pupils of a particular ethnic group.4. Advocate ethnic solidarity instead of the treatment of pupils individuals."
For example, no course or class may be taught for the purpose of promoting white solidarity, white separatism, white resentment of ethnic or race groups, etc. And what applies to whites and Euro-Americans applies to any other course promoting solidarity, separatism, revolution, or resentment of other race's or people.
But the law also makes clear that:
E. This section shall not be construed to restrict or prohibit (the teaching of)... controversial aspects of history.
F. Nothing in this section shall be construed to restrict or prohibit the instruction of the holocaust, any other instance of genocide, or the historical oppression of a particular group of people based on ethnicity, race, or class.
Unlike any other school district ethnic study courses in Arizona, the Tuscon's Mexican American Studies program (MAS) and its courses had been a target of much complaint by parents. State Superintendent Huppenthal consulted an audit and conducted his own investigation.
State Superintendent Huppenthal issued a determination that the the District’s MAS program violated A.R.S. §§ 15-112 (A)(2),
(3), and (4). Superintendent Huppenthal provided a description of the rationale for his decision and attached to the determination a list of excerpts from textbooks and materials that the District presented to the Department.
23. Superintendent Huppenthal specifically noted in the June 15, 2011 determination that his findings were limited and that the investigation was hampered by a lack of cooperation from the MAS Director and the District’s failure to provide a written curriculum for each of the classes offered as a part of the MAS program.
In any event, the administrative law judge, in finding of fact, determined that Tuscon was in violation of the law in one or more courses, that Huppenthals order to suspend 10 percent of its funds was valid.. The board, in response to Huppenthal's criticisms, the district prohibited 7 books as textbooks and ended MAS (Mexican American Studies).
This particular issue has nothing to do with freedom of speech or book banning. It has to do with a public education standard in courses and classes. And apparently the clap-trap of AZTLAN, critical race theory, and other grievance study literature used in Tuscon as textbooks was (for good cause) not approved.
Williams, by the way, conflates such with other cases (some of merit, some not) with that of Tuscon. They have little to do with it.
Link's to above quotes at:
https://www.azag.gov/sites/default/files/sites/all/docs/TUSD_Ethnic_Studies_Ruling.pdf