mojorising said:
I think the majority of society has accepted that homosexual unions are things that are worthy of legitimate support. I don't think the majority of society views homosexual partnerships as 'the same thing' as marriage. I am not sure what 'evidence' you want me to present, that is just my gut feeling about the status quo.
I'm talking about linguistic evidence, not about gut feelings. That's because you made a semantic claim - a claim about the meaning of the word "marriage" -, so the evidence would about how people seem to be disposed to use the word "marriage".
The majority of people in Australia do support allowing gay people to marriage - as it's already allowed in some states in the US, in Canada, and New Zealand. Those people do not seem to use the word "marriage" in a way such that it excludes marriages between, say, two men or two women in Canada.
If you think they're being insincere or that they're making a mistake and applying the word "marriage" to relationships that do not match the conditions to be a marriage
under their own usage of the word "marriage", I would ask you to present evidence supporting your belief. In absence of that, you have a gut feeling and nothing else, vs. the polls - and one can reckon from them in terms of usage of the word "marriage".
For example, in Australia, I can link to some polls: (but polls indicate a majority supporing same sex marriage in other predominantly English-speaking countries).
http://www.crosbytextor.com/news/record-support-for-same-sex-marriage/
http://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollytics/2010/12/06/public-opinion-on-same-sex-marriage/
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-03-07/vote-compass-nsw-gay-marriage/6286440
http://www.smh.com.au/federal-polit...change-poll-20130824-2si1q.html#ixzz2dnyLEVOY
Or consider the case of Ireland, where there was a referendum on same sex marriage (e.g.,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirt...he_Constitution_(Marriage_Equality)_Bill_2015 ).
The question was whether to instert the following line (in the English version) in the Constitution: (side note: English is the most common language in Ireland)
Marriage may be contracted in accordance with law by two persons without distinction as to their sex.
The word "marriage" was used. Support for the amendment won by a 62%-38% margin.
If most of those voters in Ireland used the word "marriage" in a way such that no same-sex relationship can be a marriage, then it seems that they would have almost certainly voted against the amendment, unless they mistakenly believed that same-sex relationships had some property they don't have - some property that is required to be a marriage, as the word "marriage" is used by those Irish voters (not by some other people; remember we're talking about the meaning of a word).
However, given that the matter was publicly debated and there seems to be no evidence supporting such an error, the most probable scenario by far is that those Irish voters actually use the word "marriage" in a way that includes some same-sex relationships.
As a parallel, if we observe that the vast majority of people in Ireland look at an Airbus A 380 and call it a "plane", with no apparent mistake on their part about the properties of the A 380, the most likely scenario is that going by the way most people in Ireland use the word "plane" (at least, in one of its usages), an A 380 is a plane. If someone argued it's not a plane under their usage of "plane", they would need to provide some counter evidence (in the broad sense of "evidence", perhaps including several arguments, etc.).
Now, in some cases, there is evidence to counter that: for example, if most people in Ireland (e.g., in the past) described same-sex [sexual] relationships as "immoral", that would provide some evidence in support of the view that the word "immoral" was used in a way that actually described all same-sex relationships, but there is stronger counter evidence indicating they were making a mistaken assessment. But again, if you think they're making a mistaken assessment,
what is the evidence that counters the evidence I provided?
While not all people in Ireland voted, and while that was not in Australia, the point is that the results are in line with opinion polls across the predominantly English-speaking world.
Now, in light of that, I would ask you:
a. Do you believe that some same-sex relationships are marriages, under the most common meaning of the word "marriage" in Ireland? (not under your use of the word "marriage", but under their use of the word "marriage"; we're looking for linguistic evidence)
If not, how do you explain the results of the referendum?
Please keep in mind that the vote was secret.
b. Do you believe that the word "marriage" is used in Australia to mean something different from what it usually means in Ireland?
c. If you do believe that the word "marriage" in Australia is used by most in a way excluding same-sex relationships, how do you explain anonymous polls, in which large majorities express support for same-sex marriage?
Please do not answer question c. without answering a. and b. first. That would defeat much of their purpose.
One more point: this is not about whether most people believe same-sex relationships are the same as opposite-sex relationships, psychologically or in some other way apart from the linguistic issue (those issues may be a factor only as long as they're part of the conditions for something to be a marriage,
in the way the people under consideration use the word "marriage" (not someone else).
This is only about the meaning of the word "marriage" - at least, in the most common usage in English -, since that's the contention of yours we're discussing (We're discussing that one because that's the part of my post you chose to reply to. If you want to discuss some non-semantic matters, I offer to do that as well, but let's try at least to discuss the semantics first, since you focused on that issue).
I've given my linguistic evidence and arguments based on that. I hope you'll reply.