Cheerful Charlie
Contributor
The Russian nihilists come to mind. Destroy the state by terrorism and then pick up the pieces later. The plan is to have no plan but to have a goal.
Islamic terrorism strikes me as similar in some ways.
What Russian nihilist?
What are you talking about?
No Russian leader was motivated by nihilism. They were all motivated by the same thing most leaders are motivated by, a lust for power and recognition.
The Nihilists were an interesting bunch. Realizing they did not have the strength to impose a new government on Czarist Russia, they preached a purely destructive, destabilizing program. In hopes that eventually a paralyzed government would fall and leave a power vaccum. This sort of terrorism was later called "direct action" and was an inspiration to some types of anarchists, early proto-facists and communists. Which here in America lead to the pre-world war 2 red scares.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propaganda_of_the_deed
"By the 1880s, the slogan "propaganda of the deed" had begun to be used both within and outside of the anarchist movement to refer to individual bombings, regicides and tyrannicides."
How did you think I was writing about a Russian leader?