ronburgundy
Contributor
I partly agree. The Koran and Islam are not unique in enabling intolerance and violence, the Bible and real Christian belief in it do the same (as does Judaism),
but these qualities enabled by religion and particularly to the core features of Abrahamic monotheism that these religions share
The Bible does make Christians violent. The difference is that most "Christians" don't actually read, know anything about, or believe in the Bible. Those that do are the fundamentalists, and they are significantly more likely to superficial "Christians" and especially non-believers to support authoritarianism, greater use of force, death penalty, war, etc. They are also more bigoted, sexist, racist, and generally intolerant of things and groups they don't personally identify with.
There are no modern societies where the large majority of true believers in the Bible (other than perhaps Israel which is extremely violent). Thus, true Christians that actually turn to and use Biblical ideas are a minority within a less violent secular culture, which forces them to temper their own violence. A better comparison to current Islamic countries would be the Christian dominated societies of the Dark ages, you know the one's that led the Inquisition which was as violent and murderous and "terrorist" as anything in today's Muslim world.
Hinduism is not monotheistic with an unquestionable singular authority from which all goodness derives but who is also highly intolerant and violent. That makes a huge difference in how easily their beliefs can be used to fuel the sorts of aggression and violence that to most decent people would seem indefensible otherwise. Monotheism more readily allows believers to ignore their own internal/natural sense of empathy and decency in authoritarian deference to a God that "knows best and must be obeyed". It is a deflection of personal responsibility for bad behavior and thus better enables more extreme bad behavior.
The problem is that nothing needs to be cherry picked or twisted in the Bible or Koran to support violence and intolerance. It presents their God as infallible and the source of all goodness, and also as an intolerant, violent, and genocidal authority that must be obeyed without question. That inherently equates intolerance, violence, and authoritarianism with infallible goodness. In addition, all these religions promoted the epistemology of faith, which itself is an enabler of evil because it inherently suppressed honest reasoned thought which tends to aid the progress of ethical systems, weeding out practices justified upon absurd notions and that lack coherence with more broadly defensible ethical principles. Note, moral objectivism is impossible, but reason can and should be applied to rationalizations for actions and the coherence of ethical systems.
but these qualities enabled by religion and particularly to the core features of Abrahamic monotheism that these religions share
I think it's beyond question that Islamic terrorism really is a thing and it's a problem? My question is:
Is Islam really more violent than other religions and is it really the philosophy/theology of Islam that is the problem?
I've read the Koran (and the Bible). I think the Koran and the Bible are interchangeable. If the Koran manages to make Muslims violent, then surely the Bible should make Christians just as violent?
The Bible does make Christians violent. The difference is that most "Christians" don't actually read, know anything about, or believe in the Bible. Those that do are the fundamentalists, and they are significantly more likely to superficial "Christians" and especially non-believers to support authoritarianism, greater use of force, death penalty, war, etc. They are also more bigoted, sexist, racist, and generally intolerant of things and groups they don't personally identify with.
There are no modern societies where the large majority of true believers in the Bible (other than perhaps Israel which is extremely violent). Thus, true Christians that actually turn to and use Biblical ideas are a minority within a less violent secular culture, which forces them to temper their own violence. A better comparison to current Islamic countries would be the Christian dominated societies of the Dark ages, you know the one's that led the Inquisition which was as violent and murderous and "terrorist" as anything in today's Muslim world.
Baghavad Ghita has got even more war in it. It's partly pro-war propaganda IMHO. Why aren't Hindus murdering fashion designers who print the face of gods on sandals?
Hinduism is not monotheistic with an unquestionable singular authority from which all goodness derives but who is also highly intolerant and violent. That makes a huge difference in how easily their beliefs can be used to fuel the sorts of aggression and violence that to most decent people would seem indefensible otherwise. Monotheism more readily allows believers to ignore their own internal/natural sense of empathy and decency in authoritarian deference to a God that "knows best and must be obeyed". It is a deflection of personal responsibility for bad behavior and thus better enables more extreme bad behavior.
Here's the case I'm making; it's not the teachings of Islam that is the problem, it's the economic and political situation of the people who live in "the Muslim world". If religions would switch around between continents I'm convinced whatever religion they had in the Middle-East would be the problem child. Whatever it says in those religious texts, they would have been picked apart and twisted to justify suicide bombing.
The problem is that nothing needs to be cherry picked or twisted in the Bible or Koran to support violence and intolerance. It presents their God as infallible and the source of all goodness, and also as an intolerant, violent, and genocidal authority that must be obeyed without question. That inherently equates intolerance, violence, and authoritarianism with infallible goodness. In addition, all these religions promoted the epistemology of faith, which itself is an enabler of evil because it inherently suppressed honest reasoned thought which tends to aid the progress of ethical systems, weeding out practices justified upon absurd notions and that lack coherence with more broadly defensible ethical principles. Note, moral objectivism is impossible, but reason can and should be applied to rationalizations for actions and the coherence of ethical systems.