fromderinside
Mazzie Daius
- Joined
- Oct 6, 2008
- Messages
- 15,945
- Basic Beliefs
- optimist
My take on Chomsky is that he is akin in linguistics to what Clark Hull was in learning (behavioral drive) theory. Neither will be remembered 50 years from now. In fact Hull is already history only 60 years after his death.
Chomsky's linguistics is, as Bilby points out, truthy, but, with little actual experimental confirmation or growth to his theories.
I put him in the same class as Stephen Gould who, with Chomsky, share a theory of the evolution of language out of sync with modern evolutionary theory.
For more of where I'm coming from see this review article by Christopher Croom "Language Origins: Did Language Evolve Like the Vertebrate Eye or Was It More Like Bird Feathers" http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/lang/overview.php
Chomsky's linguistics is, as Bilby points out, truthy, but, with little actual experimental confirmation or growth to his theories.
I put him in the same class as Stephen Gould who, with Chomsky, share a theory of the evolution of language out of sync with modern evolutionary theory.
For more of where I'm coming from see this review article by Christopher Croom "Language Origins: Did Language Evolve Like the Vertebrate Eye or Was It More Like Bird Feathers" http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/lang/overview.php
Introduction: Linguistics and evolutionary theory share an extremely tenuous historical relationship, as linguistics was more concerned with philology, rather than scientific observation, when Darwin first published the Origin of Species.1 The most important argument within contemporary linguistics and evolutionary theory was sparked by Pinker and Bloom's (1990) seminal analysis outlining comments made by Noam Chomsky and Stephan Jay Gould that contradicted the basis for modern Evolutionary Theory; this article led to an enduring debate that has persisted over the last decade.2 Since Chomsky and Gould have made a number of assertions that language (the communication system unique to human beings), could not have evolved through natural selection, and natural selection has long been the prevailing theory in evolutionary biology, the challenge presented by Pinker and Bloom was to develop a theory of language origin that was compatible with the mainstream theory of evolution, the theory of natural selection.3Since then, however, research has provided evidence that some aspects of language may have been naturally selected for, in line with Pinker and Bloom's arguments, while other aspects of language did not result because of natural selection, thus also supporting Chomsky and Gould. The following explores and integrates the history, evidence, and theories surrounding both selectionist and nonselectionist explanations