lpetrich
Contributor
Capitalism is failing America, says a conservative Republican - MarketWatch - Marco Rubio seems almost like Elizabeth Warren here.
Or else create policy alternatives to shareholder-only capitalism.His exhaustively researched report released last week, “American Investment in the 21st Century,” puts the blame squarely on institutional changes in corporate management and capital markets that demand a single-minded emphasis on short-term financial results over sustainable growth.
“Short-term economic growth does not guarantee a strong and prosperous nation, “ he says in an op-ed in the Washington Examiner.
Rubio argues that the prevailing business model of shareholder value — the idea that the only goal of a corporation is to return the maximum value to its owners — is ruining us.
The main task required of a successful economy, Rubio argues, is “developing productive, long-life capital assets.” In America, that task has always fallen upon the business sector, but American businesses aren’t even trying anymore.
And if the business sector can’t do it, Rubio warns, then it will fall upon the only other sector with the ability to do it — the federal government.
All part of the financialization of the economy, the increasing dominance of the financial sector. Evidently including nonfinancial businesses getting into finance.Net investment by the nonfinancial business sector has collapsed since 2000. The companies that use to make the products and provide the services now look more like banks, with an increasing share of profits coming from financial assets. Ford went from a company that earned its money making cars to a company that earns its money making car loans.
Instead of taking savings from households and investing them in innovative or productive assets, the nonfinancial sector has become a net lender, turning the usual story about how our capital markets work on its head.
Stuff with immediate returns rather than long-term stuff.“It should not be surprising then, that the U.S. private sector is in retreat from investment in basic science,” Rubio writes. “While large corporations historically invested in basic research as the precondition of value-creating innovation, this is decreasingly the case.” Nobody is doing today what Bell Labs did decades ago when it invented the science underpinning our modern electronics and communications systems.
R&D spending by companies is growing rapidly, but it is “increasingly weighted towards development rather than research, toward the marginal innovations related to the commercialization of old research than the longer-term pursuit of new discoveries,” Rubio says. Unfortunately, federal spending on basic research has also plunged.
Like a risk of low job security, for instance.Third, “shareholder primacy theory has resulted in a diminished understanding of the role workers play and the risk they undertake in the value creation process,” Rubio says.
It’s assumed by the theory that “shareholders bear the risk, and therefore appropriately reap the reward of any profits,” Rubio says. “This obscures the reality that shareholders are not the only stakeholders in the value-creation process who take on risk.”
