Strengthens preexisting prejudice? That is the racist's problem.
No, it's not. If you have institutional racial discrimination (which AA is by definition) it will inevitably harm race relations.
Angers those being discriminated against? Does anyone know who was discriminated against because of AA instead of merely not making the cut?
Just because one can't know for sure in any individual case the fact still remains that whites and Asians are being discriminated against due to AA policies. If the shoe were on the other foot would discrimination be ok if the effects could not be absolutely proven in every individual case?
And why is this a "special" group. Makes it seem like there is no historical context to why there is AA in the first place.
Two wrongs do not make a right and besides, today's freshmen were born in mid- to late 90s. Long time after Jim Crow.
This isn't about giving a free ride. It is about offering an opportunity to someone who should have likely been there in the first place, if it wasn't for the generation after generation of discrimination.
No, it's precisely about given underqualified applicants a free ride. Just because of their skin color. Most people had bad things happen to their ancestors - Irish had their famines and British domination, Balkans were under Turkish yoke for centuries, most Europeans are descendants of feudal era serfs which were only a little better off than slaves. Should we all get AA for the troubles of our ancestors?
Also take Obama. He is not related to any US slaves but is instead related to slaveowners, generations and generatons back. But because AA is skin color based he got AA advantage. And take his daughters. Should these privileged, private school educated, millionaire daughters of a president get special boost because they are black as well? Be given a spot edging out a better qualified white or Asian applicant who may have come from poverty/lower middle class himself?
Justifies new prejudice? It is prejudice if blacks are accepted over whites because the staff think blacks are smarter or better than whites. AA is about extending opportunities to those who wouldn't have otherwise been able to have such opportunities due to significant historical obstruction.
No, they have the same opportunity as everyone else to get good grades and scores. What does the fact that Kimbrough's great-great-grand-dad might have been a slave have to do with the price of tea in China? All of us will have some hardship in our family trees if we look back that far! But that is not an excuse for the "soft bigotry of low expectations".
Part of your argument is the uppity type (don't want to anger those racists) and part of it isn't (what standards should and shouldn't be used based on any particular set of context).
It's not about angering racists (they will be angry regardless) but about non-racists justifiably getting angry as well due to discrimination.