Read through Susan Cain's Quiet last night which had a passage that might work:
Introverts are introspective, reflective, careful and deliberate, which has it's advantages in reproduction. Extroverts are gregarious, and sexually rambunctious which also has it's advantages in reproduction.
But those who are in the exact centre of this spectrum: introspective, careful, deliberate AND gregarious are going to be the most successful. So what we see is phenotypic variation producing outliers while the middle of the spectrum stays more or less constant, and the vast majority of people fall closer to the centre than the fringes.
In other words to be a strong introvert or a strong extrovert is to be somewhat maladaptive.
Introverts are introspective, reflective, careful and deliberate, which has it's advantages in reproduction. Extroverts are gregarious, and sexually rambunctious which also has it's advantages in reproduction.
But those who are in the exact centre of this spectrum: introspective, careful, deliberate AND gregarious are going to be the most successful. So what we see is phenotypic variation producing outliers while the middle of the spectrum stays more or less constant, and the vast majority of people fall closer to the centre than the fringes.
In other words to be a strong introvert or a strong extrovert is to be somewhat maladaptive.