Look again at the quote of yours — no “non-determined events within the system.” Yet the compatibilist agrees with this. So what are you saying? The agent doesn’t determine what happens next in a chain of events? And we’ve been over this, and of course you never give a coherent answer. If the agent doesn’t determine what happens next, who or what does? If what happens is “determined” before the agent enters the scene, then — as I’ve explained — that’s not determinism, it’s predeterminism. Are you arguing for that? If you are, you’re not a determinist, you’re a predeterminist or a superdeterminist. But then earlier, when I challenged you on whether the big bang was responsible for the great building a star architect designed and executed, you denied it, denied that we are meat puppets if the big bang. Fine. So, where and when did the building get built? And the answer is right there staring you in the face: the architect got it built —he determined how that would happen.
Essentially, it's not that complicated, and it is evidence based. Again, it is the non-chosen state and condition of the brain, genetics, neural architecture, social conditioning, circumstances, life experiences, etc, that determines who you are, your character, personality, your strengths and weaknesses.
1- The physical organism has evolved to interact with the environment through the medium of consciousness.
2 - The brain/organism generates an internal approximation of the external world from information it receives via the senses...consciousness.
3 -From the moment of birth, the brain/body/organism gathers information about itself and its place in the scheme of things; language, name, family, objects and their functions, behaviour, mannerisms, etc. The brain does that through the medium of consciousness, and without a well developed personality for approximately the first 3 years of life.
4 - What, psychologically speaking, we call our 'self' ''I' 'me' is the result of that information.
5 - Personality is simply a description of how the brain/body/organism interacts with the external world. Personality changes with time and experience, or may dissipate entirely if the brain is damaged through trauma or disease.