The Quebec sovereignty movement (French: mouvement souverainiste du Québec, pronounced [muvmɑ̃ suvʁɛnɪst d͡zy kebɛk]) is a political movement advocating for Quebec's independence from Canada. Proponents argue that Quebecers form a distinct nation with a unique culture, language, history, and set of values, and thus should exercise their right to self-determination.[1] This principle includes the possibility of choosing between integration with a third state, political association with another state, or full independence, enabling Quebecers to establish a sovereign state with its own constitution.
Supporters believe that an independent Quebec would be better positioned to promote its economic, social, environmental, and cultural development.[1] They contend that self-governance would allow Quebec to manage its resources, such as its vast renewable natural assets and strategic geographic location, in alignment with its interests.[1] Additionally, sovereignty would enable Quebec to establish its own fiscal policies, participate directly in international forums, and uphold its commitment to the French language and intercultural integration model.[1]
The movement is rooted in Quebec nationalism, emphasizing the province's distinct identity and the desire for political autonomy to achieve its full potential as a nation
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