They are literally standing over the two (intact) bottles that could not possibly be worth more than $1,000 and never left the building--never crossed the threshold past the cash registers--and the cop is assuring the (white) owner that they are going to charge the 17 year old college student with felony robbery, so don't worry about the crowd, or your travel plans, the kid's fucked for not actually stealing anything, have a great trip.
Still harping on the dollar value when I've already shown that's not the only thing that can make it a felony.
No, you did not "show" that. You alleged that you had found something in regard to the elderly and then mentioned you didn't know how old the owner of the store is, which makes no difference. The kid would not be stealing personal possessions from an old person in the case of alleged shoplifting.
Here is a
summary of the Ohio rules of misdeameanor and felony theft:
Misdemeanor of the First Degree Theft
Theft is a misdemeanor of the first degree in Ohio when the value of property or services stolen is less than $1,000. (Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 2913.02(B)(2).)
The punishment for a misdemeanor of the first degree in Ohio is a term of imprisonment of not more than 180 days, a fine of not more than $1,000, or both. ( § 2929.24(A)(1), § 2929.28(A)(2).)
Felony of the Fifth Degree Theft
Theft is a felony of the fifth degree in Ohio when one of the following conditions exists:
- the value of property or services stolen is more than $1,000, but less than $7,500
- the property is a credit/debt card, check, or other negotiable instrument
- the property is a vehicle license plate or temporary placard, a blank vehicle title form, or a blank form for a driver's license. ( § 2913.02(B)(2), § 2913.71.)
The punishment for a felony of the fifth degree in Ohio includes a prison term ranging from six to 12 months and a fine of not more than $2,500. ( § 2929.14(A), § 2929.18(A)(3).)
They go up from there, but not a one of them says anything about the elderly.
You're also basically proving they were shoplifting.
Not "they," just Aladin was accused and he was accused by Allyn
in the store supposedly, but Aladin never crossed the threshold (i.e., left the store), therefore it can only be, at best,
attempted shoplifting.
Allegedly and again only he (Aladin) was accused and then only by Allyn.
You want them to escape justice anyway.
You don't understand what "justice" entails. You have badly misconstrued the facts in the case, constantly referring to "they" when only one person allegedly hid wine somehow under his shirt and then did not actually steal it.
If I don't leave the store, then I haven't actually stolen anything yet, regardless of what's under my shirt or in my basket or down my pants, etc. You could accuse me of attempted shoplifting, I guess, but again, anything less than $1,000 in Ohio is a misdemeanor, not a felony. So how, exactly, were the police/DA justified in charging them with
felony robbery?
It's not a fucking bank. It's a shitty little grocery store and the wine he supposedly was somehow trying to both steal AND pay for at the same time never left the shop (and didn't break, so no property ever left the store).
Here are the charges for felony
robbery (and aggravated felony robbery):
Aggravated Robbery (Section 2911.01): It's a first degree felony to do any of the following while attempting to commit or committing a theft offense, or fleeing immediately after the attempt or offense:
Have a deadly weapon and either show the weapon or use it;
Have a dangerous ordnance; or
Inflict, or attempt to inflict, serious physical harm on another.
Robbery (Section 2911.02):
It's a second degree felony to have a deadly weapon or inflict, attempt to inflict, or threaten to inflict physical harm on another while committing or attempting to commit a theft offense, or fleeing after the offense.
It's a third degree felony to use or threaten the immediate use of force against another while committing or attempting to commit a theft offense, or fleeing after the offense.
Here's the problem. No offense actually took place. At best, it would only be an attempted offense, which is likely why the DA lowered the charges to a misdemeanor to begin with. But then there's still the issue of requiring that inexplicable statement in the plea agreement.
Judging from the penalties for felony aggravated robbery, we can see why they all signed:
Conviction under Ohio's robbery laws can result in imprisonment and fines:
First degree felony: prison term of 3 to 11 years and fines not exceeding $20,000.
Second degree felony: prison term of 2 to 8 years and fines not exceeding $15,000.
Third degree felony: prison term of 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, or 36 months and fines not exceeding $10,000.
So we're still stuck with the reason why the DA forced all three kids to sign a statement attesting to their own opinions about Gibson's being racists and, even more bizarrely, affirming that Gibson's was only acting to stop an underrage
sale.
No mention of shoplifting; no mention of robbery. Indeed, at least according to the
Ohio Chronicle Aladin's plea agreement states that he:
pleaded guilty to misdemeanor charges of attempted theft, aggravated trespassing and underage purchase of alcohol.
While the two girls:
pleaded guilty to attempted theft and aggravated trespassing.
Why in the world were the two girls charged with anything at all, since no one said--not David Gibson, not Brent Gingery, not Allyn Gibson, that I can find--that they had anything to do with Aladin's actions in the store?
And,
most importantly of all, why weren't any of them charged with assault on Allyn?
Aggravated trespass in Ohio consists of:
2911.211 Aggravated trespass.
(A) No person shall enter or remain on the land or premises of another with purpose to commit on that land or those premises a misdemeanor, the elements of which involve causing physical harm to another person or causing another person to believe that the offender will cause physical harm to him.
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of aggravated trespass, a misdemeanor of the first degree.
Not a one of them--but particularly not the two girls--entered or remained on the land or premises of another with purpose to commit physical harm or to cause another person to believe that they would cause physical harm. The body cam testimony of both David and Brent attest to the fact that Allyn confronted Aladin, not the other way around, and that all of the violence that ensued was the result of Allyn being the aggressor and Aladin defending himself.
At no point does anyone claim that Aladin threatened or planned on causing anyone physical harm. Brent, in fact, notes that after Allyn subdues Aladin, things calmed down and then Aladin left the premises--
without any merchandise, hence the "attempted" theft plea bargain, not actual theft--and it was Allyn who then decided to chase after him, by leaving the premises.
The girls were already outside of the premises and had no part in any of the events that subsequently transpired in the moment between Allyn and Aladin inside the store. So how were they in any way charged with either attempted theft or aggravated trespass? The police report doesn't even mention them being in the store or anything about them helping Aladin to allegedly hide the bottles or any communications between the three of them, such that the police or DA could in any way prove that they were all accomplices, or the like.
Their only possible crime would be assaulting Allyn on public land. Yet, they aren't charged with that.
So, again, why the statement? And why the fuck were these two girls either (a) charged with assault or, (b) barring that, not simply let go? From the Ohio Chronicle piece (emphasis mine):
Before the sentencing, Aladin, Lawrence and Whettstone each read statements acknowledging that Gibson was within his right to detain Aladin and that his actions were not racially motivated.
Though the two women read nearly identical statements, the lawyers representing Gibson’s sought clarification when one of the woman changed the wording – saying Gibson’s actions “may not” be racially motivated.
The lawyer representing the women, Jack Bradley, read the line of the statement for clarification: “I believe the employees of Gibson’s actions were not racially motivated. They were merely trying to prevent an underage sale.”
The women then agreed to that version of the statement and it was submitted to the judge.
But, of course, they were NOT "trying to prevent an underrage sale," they were supposedly trying to detain a shoplifter/felony robber. Right?
So, which is it? All Allyn was trying to do was prevent an underrage
sale, or he was trying to prevent a felony robbery?
In regard to the plea deal,
Aladin said:
Throughout the case, Aladin maintained that he was innocent of theft and robbery, stating that the fake ID he was charged for possessing was explicit proof that he intended to purchase alcohol, an offense with far less serious potential consequences.
“The reason I was trying to avoid trial at all costs is because robbery in Ohio is a crime that has a preference for prison … that has jail time of 2–11 years,” Aladin said.
...
If these conditions are met, the students’ records will be sealed after a year.
Iow, their lives won't be forever ruined with a felony conviction (and several years in prison). Of course they are going to attest to anything the DA wants, but, again, why the fuck did the DA insist that they exonerate Gibson's of being racially motivated (one going so far as to hedge that in court) and to specify that it was all in regard to preventing an underrage
sale?
According to Oberlin City Prosecutor Frank Carlson, the two female students’ cases were originally charged as misdemeanors, but Aladin was charged with robbery, a second-degree felony that could have resulted in 2 to 11 years in prison. In December, Carlson, defendants, and proprietors of Gibson’s all agreed to a plea bargain that reduced the charges to misdemeanors.
However, in a controversial turn of events, Judge Januzzi of the Municipal Court rejected their proposal, citing the severity of the charge and the court’s unwillingness to bend to possible political and economic pressures from the students and College.
“A conclusion may be drawn that the [alleged] victims of the robbery have little choice but to assent in this proposal under penalty of a permanent economic sanction,” wrote Januzzi in the trial journal, insinuating that Gibson’s was being pressured to settle the case because of economic influence wielded by the College and students.
Carlson explained that despite the rejection, the students received the same misdemeanor charges at the County Court that they had originally agreed to at Oberlin Municipal.
“I think the court felt that [Aladin] was charged with a felony, and the plea tender we made to the court was for a second-degree misdemeanor, and the judge felt that that was too much of a reduction,” Carson said.
Ok, so, if the students--i.e., the two girls--received the "same misdemeanor charges" that were originally "agreed to at Oberlin Municipal," then, again why were they charged at all with either "attempted theft" or "aggravate trespass" and no assault? And as to the Judge's change of heart about the severity somehow being tied to economic coercion to Gibson's, these changes occurred a good
year after the protests, so how could that be a factor?
Regardless, somehow that got changed again back to misdemeanors, but still with no clear answer as to why the girls were charged with anything at all, let alone "attempted theft" when all Gibson's was trying to do was prevent an underrage
sale and "aggravated trespass," not assault.
The Chronicle piece notes further:
For Aladin, this ending was a somber relief to a difficult year.
“Right now, I’m treasurer of the school,” he said. “I’m helping run the [Student Finance Committee]. The whole time I was thinking I could be doing this for the next two years, or I could be behind bars for the next two years. Every decision had to reflect that.”
Indeed.
I still can't find the actual statements from the kids nor their arrest reports, but I did find this from another piece in the
Ohio Chronicle from the time of the original incident (emphasis mine):
Two women charged with assault were just trying to help their friend when they saw him running out of Gibson’s Bakery in November, their attorney said Wednesday following a pretrial in Oberlin Municipal Court.
Soooooo, they were NOT originally charged with either "attempted theft" or "aggravated trespass," but
assault.
Aladin’s case has been forwarded to Lorain County Prosecutor Dennis Will’s office for review when the felony robbery charge he initially faced was dismissed by prosecutors after Oberlin Municipal Court Judge Thomas Januzzi rejected a plea deal.
Oberlin Prosecutor Frank Carlson presented a plea deal to Januzzi in which Aladin would have pleaded guilty to a reduced charge of attempted theft, a misdemeanor, but Januzzi rejected it.
Bradley said Carlson won’t present a plea deal for the women because Januzzi rejected the deal for Aladin.
“He feels that all the students should be treated the same,” Bradley said.
Beg pardon? Why should they all be "treated the same"?
From another piece,
we have Lorain County Prosecutor Dennis Will saying:
He said the robbery charges would have been leveled against Lawrence and Whettstone only if the grand jury determined that they had “acted in concert or been part of a common scheme or plan.”
But apparently that's not true. The only reason they were charged along with Aladin appears to be because "all the students should be treated the same."
I can find no evidence anywhere that the girls did anything more than just be outside the store and certainly nothing that even suggests that they "acted in concert" or part of a some master "common scheme or plan." They were charged originally with misdemeanor
assualt and then that somehow got trumped up into felony robbery in concert with Aladin and then in the end it all washed out to, sign our plea deal and this statment about your opinions on Gibson's as they relate to racism and what their intent was (to stop an underrage sale) and you won't go to prison or have your lives permanently ruined for one of you trying to buy one bottle of cheap ass wine with a fake ID.
All I've found so far is
this that I had posted previously (emphasis mine):
Whettstone and Lawrence were facing misdemeanor assault charges and had been slated to go on trial this month, but their case was delayed at the municipal level after their defense attorney, Jack Bradley, told Januzzi he learned that his clients might face felony charges.
Bradley said Friday he expects the misdemeanor charges against his clients will be dropped now that they are under felony indictment.
Bradley said the robbery charges against Lawrence and Whettstone appear to be based on the theory that they were complicit in the robbery because prosecutors have evidence they were in Gibson’s before the robbery. He said prosecutors suspect the pair knew what Aladin allegedly had planned.
However, he said neither was inside the store when Aladin tried to buy the wine and initially clashed with Gibson.
“I am certain they were not inside Gibson’s when the alleged theft took place,” Bradley said.
So, because the two of them had been in the store earlier that day--and because Prosecutors "suspect the pair knew what Aladin allegedly had planned," which is to buy one bottle of wine with a fake ID--they are somehow complicit. But we know subsequently, that it was a Judge who just randomly decided to charge them all the same, which was to drop the misdemeanor assault charges and instead charge the girls with "attempted theft" (which, even if they knew was Aladin's plan still doesn't mean they could have committed "attempted theft") and "aggravated trespass," which could not possibly apply to them, since the state knew only that they were not in the store at the time of the alleged aggravated trespass!
There's no way to slice any of this up the way it came down, except as it hinges on the statement attempting to exonerate Gibson's of racial motivation. Which means that Gibson's was in fact racially motivated.
There is no other explanation for why those three kids were charged with what they were charged with and forced to sign those statements. The Judge even concedes that much in regard to his order to charge them all together and with felonies; to ensure that the
Gibson's were not being economically coerced in to any plea bargain due to racial unrest.