Boycotts, sanctions, embargoes can only DECREASE, not INcrease the supply of a needed product.
There is no reason to believe we have LESS medical equipment as a result of importing medical equipment. Of course any country could produce more of this or other needed product. Any increased production (of something needed) anywhere is beneficial. But increased imports due to lower cost can never lead to a shortage of anything being imported.
Reality: When China suddenly wanted all those masks for domestic purposes our imports of PPE crashed.
And so restricting imports would somehow fix that? Suddenly we'd have all the masks we need by banning all Chinese mask imports? How would banning Chinese masks increase our supply? Or, how would banning the mask imports 2 or 3 years ago have increased our supply when the pandemic began?
If we did anything wrong, it's that we did not import MORE of them earlier (and probably production would have increased in order to meet the increased demand), and also that U.S. or other non-Chinese companies did not also produce them to increase the supply, perhaps reverse-engineering the Chinese masks (if there was anything essential about the Chinese design) and producing our own version of them.
Chinese production is increasing to meet the need. There is every reason to believe that if all the production had been limited to "Made in America" only, we'd be worse off today. The U.S. would have been slower to respond to the emergency than the Chinese increased production happening now.
It's nutty to say that we have less now because we were importing too many. The opposite is the case, as China is stepping up production. You don't increase your supply of something by not importing it. If you need more than you're importing, then someone has to produce more of the product, beyond the quantity being imported, but NOT INSTEAD of the imports. And if there's a potential emergency (shortage) situation which would threaten the whole nation, then the government has to take steps to build up the supply, in reserve, getting them produced one way or another -- NOT BANNING anything or restricting imports.
It's phony xenophobic nuttiness, not economics, to say the foreign producers are to blame for our shortage, and that shutting ourselves off from foreign producers is what builds our economy. It's poor planning, lack of foresight, failure to prepare for the unexpected, which is to blame, not that we aren't prejudiced enough against the damn Chinese and other foreigners.
Why didn't some U.S. companies make copycat versions of the Chinese masks, if there was a risk of shortage? We can just as easily copy their product as they can ours, or improve on theirs, and stockpile large quantities of the product for possible future need.
There have been numerous warnings about the danger of a pandemic just like what we're having. Why didn't we anticipate it and make better preparation? Scapegoating foreign/Chinese competition is a cheap way of excusing those who were incompetent and irresponsible in their failure to anticipate the need and take the necessary steps.
Many of the masks now worn are Chinese-made. If we had banned these imports earlier, and instead required only "made in America" masks, probably costing at least twice as much, there's every reason to believe the shortage today would be greater than it is, with the supply of them being less, not more. Banning something because "we" didn't make it doesn't solve anything, or increase the supply of what is needed.
Also, if we should ban imports because they're produced by "slave labor," this would only decrease our supply and leave us worse off, not better and not more prepared, and also would do nothing to benefit the "slaves" we're pretending to help.
Chinese "slave labor"?
Are some of the masks produced by "slave labor"?
If there's anything alarming about this (use of "slaves") it's that China is resorting to "extreme measures" in order to meet the sudden higher demand. It's evidence that China sees an urgent need and is responding accordingly. Much worse measures have been taken historically in order to meet an emergency situation, such as military conscription, e.g.
The narrator in the video says that the "slave" labor is being used in order to meet the sudden higher demand. She also says the program "often puts people to work against their will," meaning often it's NOT against their will. So, what percent are "slaves" working against their will, and what percent are working freely?
Nothing would be gained by banning these imported masks, neither for us or for the Chinese "slaves" in the factories. There's no reason to believe that if we banned these "slave labor" imports there would be any improvement for the Uighur workers being used for this production.
If we want to help this minority population in China, we should offer to accept them as immigrants to our country (or to Europe, Australia, Canada, etc.), to let them live elsewhere than in China where they are discriminated against. If we cannot do that, then what do we offer them by just preaching that we're morally superior to the Chinese?
It was not morally wrong, or a net harm, for the British to continue buying cotton from the South during the Civil War, and nor is it a net harm for the U.S. and other countries to buy "slave labor" products today from China. If we were to boycott China until it abolishes its "slave labor," it would make everyone in the world worse off, including all the Chinese "slaves," and the total suffering in the world would greatly increase.
Other than offering sanctuary to the Uighurs (and a billion other Chinese), there is no other action we can take to help these "slave" workers, including any boycott or sanctions against China. Buying the masks because we need them does the maximum to BENEFIT these workers, and does not make them worse off. Whereas banning the "slave labor" imports would be symbolic only and make those workers WORSE off.
It could be argued that China today has more "slave" workers than it did under Mao. But it's also true that virtually all the Chinese are better off today, including freer overall, just like U.S. "slave" workers are better off than 100 years ago, partly due to increased trade and trafficking in "slave labor" products.