One word only, okay, two words, refutes the credibility of Mann and the IPPC....................Hockey stick which has been quietly discarded in the last few years because of it's false alarmist tone.
Again, you are repeating outright lies and bullcrap. I don't know where you are getting it, but you need to find more credible sources of information. And I should note that you failed the first test: you haven't posted a scientific paper that shows Mann was wrong. Your argument is entirely empty words.
Look closely at this graph:
Marcott, S. A. et al., (2013) A Reconstruction of Regional and Global Temperature for the Past 11,300 Years. Science, DOI:10.1126/science.1228026
This is an 11 thousand year reconstruction of past temperatures, published
just last year in Science. Look at the last little bit, where temperature shoots up almost instantly. That's the hockey stick part of the graph, where temperatures rise so fast that the line simply becomes vertical. We had 6,000 years of natural cooling, resulting in a drop of about 0.8C. Then industrialization hit, and we warmed up that same amount in under 200 years, with the majority of the warming occurring the last 50 years. There's the hockey stick
right in front of you, continuing to be reproduced in the most current research. (We can also conclude that human influences are at least 100 times stronger than natural forces)
Here's a graph with a longer look into the past, plus future projections into the future:
Now we can see the temperatures rising at the end of the last ice age, then flattening out. That flat period lasts for the entire history of human civilization, the entire length of human agriculture. Notice that this graph is actually drawn for 4 different research papers, but they all reinforce each other. Also note the same temperature spike at the end, which is the current and then projected impact of industrialization. The hockey stick is still alive and well, except it looks more like running into a brick wall now.
You do know that warming stopped over 15 years ago right?
You do know that you have no idea what you are talking about, right?
Warming has not stopped. This statement is all types of fail, you've got at least 3 types of stupid layered on top of each other here.
First, you've got your cherry-picked data wrong. 1998 was an exceptionally warm year due to a strong el Nino, and if you start measuring from an abnormally hot year that means you won't see as much warming. Since the current year is 2014, you have to say 'no warming in
16 years' instead. Because if you look at the last 15 years measured from 2014, there
has been significant warming. The same is true if you look at the last 14 years, the last 13 years, the last 12 years, the last 11 years, the last 17 years, the last 18 years, the last 19 years, the last 20 years. So this is a textbook example of
cherry picked data designed to skew the conversation (except you couldn't even get that part right!). Of course, tying to measure trends on such a short timeframe is stupid, climate changes are generally mapped using a 10 year average at a minimum, and there's no question the last 10 years were hotter than the previous 10. 12 of the 13 warmest years on record all happened in the 21st Century.
Second, even if you do measure over a cherry picked 16 year range, there has been additional atmospheric warming. The normally quoted temperature statistics are biased towards inhabited land, since that's where the ground weather stations are installed. If you do a better job of extrapolating surface temperatures over the oceans, especially the arctic, then there is a statistically significant warming even over your cherry picked date range. The arctic is warming faster than other areas, due to what's called 'arctic amplification'. The arctic is more affected by albedo changes from melting snow & ice, and greenhouse warming is more significant in a region that gets less sunlight.
Third, and most importantly, you're quoting average
air temperatures. Since more than 90% of the global warming energy is going into the
oceans, quoting air temperatures and claiming warming has stopped is a massive and inexcusable bit of stupidity. We're seeing a wind pattern in the Pacific that has a side effect of buying atmospheric heat in the mid layers of the oceans. We're seeing huge temperature increases just below the topmost ocean layers, someone equated the amount of energy to 14 Hiroshima-sized nuclear weapon detonations
every second. But the wind pattern in the Pacific is a periodic system that may end soon, and that heat won't stay there forever even if the winds persisted.
Again, a graph. Notice the skyrocketing heat content in the oceans over the last 15 years:
The heat content of the oceans is so massive, air temperature changes appear to vanish into insignificance. No, warming has not stopped, at least not in this reality.
One of the reasons I mention 10 year averages above is that weather is chaotic, and there's a lot of short-term noise in the system. But we can measure and correct for some of that noise. There are directly measurable changes in solar output, known el Nino/la Nina influences, and even a tiny bit of variations in volcanic activity. If we subtract out the measured impact of those noisy systems (taking an average across 5 different input datasets as input), we get a graph like this (from Foster and Rahmstorf (2011), Environmental Research Letters):
Again, notice that there's not even a hint of a slowdown in atmospheric warming.
Let's review some basic thermodynamics: Energy cannot be created or destroyed. If the amount of energy arriving at Earth from the Sun is not balanced by the amount of energy departing Earth into the cold of space, then the planet must change temperature. Right now, there's a significant imbalance at the top of the atmosphere between energy coming and going, so the laws of thermodynamics mean that it's impossible for warming to have stopped. Unless you've found a exemption for the laws of thermodynamics, then you're just repeating utter nonsense.
Right now, there's an imbalance of energy at the top of the atmosphere. That imbalance is currently close to 3 Watts/m^2. (That may sound like a small number, but you have to multiply it by the entire surface of the Earth to get a total energy tally.) Warming cannot stop until that number drops to zero. But that number isn't dropping, it's increasing every year! That imbalance was actually just about 2 Watts/m^2 in 1986, so the increase is happening fast. And again, warming cannot stop until that number drops to zero, unless the laws of thermodynamics are repealed.