http://www.vox.com/2015/9/9/9297565/obamacare-lawsuit-standing-victory
Here's what the House is suing over:
Congress authorizes subsidies, doesn't fund subsidies, gets mad when the Executive branch disburses the authorized subsidies and sues the Executive.
An Obamacare case cleared a key legal hurdle Wednesday, when a federal judge granted House Republicans what is known as "standing" to sue the Obama administration over one of the law's provisions.
House Speaker John Boehner (R-OH) filed a lawsuit last July contending that the White House had broken the law by giving insurance companies money that Congress hadn't authorized.
Many legal observers expected the lawsuit to fail on standing, predicting that Congress wouldn't be able to show a way in which the Obama administration had harmed legislators, a prerequisite for a court challenge.
But in a surprise ruling, the United States District Court for the District of Columbia allowed the new challenge — which takes aim at a subset of the health law's insurance subsidies — to proceed.
Here's what the House is suing over:
While the Affordable Care Act authorized these cost-sharing subsidies when it was passed in 2010, the House lawsuit says it never appropriated the necessary funding to be sent over to Health and Human Services. Here's the relevant bit of the lawsuit on this issue:
Congress has not appropriated any funds for Section 1402 Offset Program payments to Insurers for Fiscal Years 2014 or 2015.
Notwithstanding the lack of any congressional appropriation for Section 1402 Offset Program payments, defendants Lew and the Treasury Department, at the direction of defendants Burwell and HHS, began making Section 1402 Offset Program payments to Insurers in January 2014, and, upon information and belief, continues to make such payments.
The Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") has reported that Section 1402 Offset Program payments to Insurers for Fiscal Year 2014 were estimated to be $3.978 billion.
Later, the lawsuit argues that "the House has been injured, and will continue to be injured, by the unconstitutional actions of defendants Lew ... which, among other things, usurp the House's legislative authority."
Congress authorizes subsidies, doesn't fund subsidies, gets mad when the Executive branch disburses the authorized subsidies and sues the Executive.