To account for all variables, you should be looking at the original image in a full browser window:
http://i3.kym-cdn.com/photos/images/newsfeed/000/920/899/715.jpg - if you're on firefox like me, this should mean the photo I linked is flanked on both sides by dark grey (keeping in mind that darker colors flanking the dress are supposed to make it seem more blue/black). You should also be seated directly in front of your monitor and not looking at it from an angle.
I did just notice that the image I was working off of for the RGB values had actually been itself edited. In the actual for realsies original image, the "white" areas do have a somewhat higher Blue value; producing a light violet color. How someone can go from light-violet to seeing dark blue like people seem to be claiming though, is beyond me and they are obviously psychotic. The "gold" (more like brownish) areas are still clearly not even remotely close to being black however; not even the darkest parts are.
Personally, I think the issue here is less with there being some sort of profound optical illusion like certain other such illusions, and more with people's inability to properly describe the shit they see.
Which of the two images below has colors that are closer to what you see in the photo?
This one (the *same* values of the actual photo):
Or this one (being *actually* blue and black):