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And SCOTUS cannot be wrong?
Yes, they can be wrong, and you can be wrong too.
And SCOTUS cannot be wrong?
And SCOTUS cannot be wrong?
Yes, they can be wrong, and you can be wrong too.
Do you have any links?Contamination of wells and aquifers with the chemicals used in fracking (including formaldehyde, mercury, uranium, and hydrochloric acid), half of which are never reclaimed, and much of that which is reclaimed being improperly stored, or even illegally dumped, leading to ground water contamination (see Pennsylvania and California).
That those quakes occur in Oklahoma and not Bakken indicates that it also has to do with peculiarities of local geology.Increased seismic activity from both the fracking itself, and more prominently, the disposal of fracking wastewater underground (see Oklahoma).
Is that aDiversion of water resources, contributing to droughts (see California and Texas).
That's a feature, not a bug. Without fracking, US would not be able to maintain gas production and you would have to pay more for electricity and to heat your house in winter. And those new clean natural gas buses would be far less economical.Release of methane from far underground, contributing to climate change (see everywhere fracking occurs).


Let's ignore that we do need energy from fracking.But by all means, let's ignore all of that shit,
Who says that we need illegals to work these jobs? Plenty of people who need jobs in the US.so that we can import more undocumented workers to work all of these jobs we are creating,
so they can make substandard contributions to the process, like improper welds (see Texas) that contribute to further contamination of the water supply. I thought you conservatives were against undocumented workers taking our jobs. But who cares, your gas is cheaper, right? If we weren't artificially keeping those prices low at the expense of our environment, maybe we would be investing much more in renewable energy, which also serves to create jobs.
Do you have any links?
I very much doubt mercury or uranium are used for fracking.
What would be the use? What would the purpose be? Hydrochloric acid is useful to help break apart rock, but it is stomach acid, essentially. It is also used to lower pH in swimming pools (pool industry likes the older name "muriatic acid" for some reason) so it is quite safe. And as it reacts it gets used up so it's hardly surprising not all of it can be reclaimed.
This site has a list of chemicals used in fracking.
Although there are dozens to hundreds of chemicals which could be used as additives, there are a limited number which are routinely used in hydraulic fracturing. The following is a list of the chemicals used most often.
i do not see formaldehyde but there is formic acid, used as corrosion inhibitor. Yes, the list looks scary, but is not that uncommon for an industrial process.
That those quakes occur in Oklahoma and not Bakken indicates that it also has to do with peculiarities of local geology.Increased seismic activity from both the fracking itself, and more prominently, the disposal of fracking wastewater underground (see Oklahoma).
Is that aDiversion of water resources, contributing to droughts (see California and Texas).
That's a feature, not a bug.Release of methane from far underground, contributing to climate change (see everywhere fracking occurs).
Without fracking, US would not be able to maintain gas production and you would have to pay more for electricity and to heat your house in winter.
And while 2/3 of US gas is fracked, about half of US oil is.
Let's ignore that we do need energy from fracking.But by all means, let's ignore all of that shit,
Who says that we need illegals to work these jobs? Plenty of people who need jobs in the US.so that we can import more undocumented workers to work all of these jobs we are creating,
so they can make substandard contributions to the process, like improper welds (see Texas) that contribute to further contamination of the water supply. I thought you conservatives were against undocumented workers taking our jobs. But who cares, your gas is cheaper, right? If we weren't artificially keeping those prices low at the expense of our environment, maybe we would be investing much more in renewable energy, which also serves to create jobs.
Who says we do not invest in renewable energy?
But there is nothing magic about it. It takes time. And in the meantime we will need oil and gas.
And I don't support illegal immigration or improper welds. But if ecomentalists and Indians would not cause millions in additional costs due to blockades and protests perhaps the savings could be applied to improving the quality and safety of the pipeline.
Just as I thought. Contrary to what you wrote, these are not used in fracking, i.e. they are not pumped down the well for some purpose, but are metals preexisting in the reservoir that are being brought up. But that is hardly unique to fracked reservoirs. Heavy metals are present in conventional crude oil as well. Mercury and uranium are also present in coal and are burned with the rest of the coal and thus contaminate the envirnonment. If anything, it is easier to contain these contaminants in liquid or gaseous product than in solid one.
Most common is most common, i.e. more of these are used than of the less common kinds. Duh!Although there are dozens to hundreds of chemicals which could be used as additives, there are a limited number which are routinely used in hydraulic fracturing. The following is a list of the chemicals used most often.
Your list is not complete by it's own admission, noting the possibility of hundreds of chemicals used, but only revealing about 60 of the most common.
Which is an argument for sensible regulation and enforcement, not for an outright ban.It is scary because the chemicals are not confined to the industrial setting, but are leaking into wells, aquifers, and groundwater.
Will they inevitably start causing earthquakes? How do you know? And how severe are these quakes anyway?And they can certainly occur in other locales as well, but the frackers don't give a shit. They aren't stopping in Oklahoma, at least without the government stepping in, so what makes you think they will stop doing this shit when they start causing earthquakes elsewhere?
I wanted to say: Is that a problem in Bakken?What? A fucking man-made disaster of epic proportions unfolding, why yes, it is.
Again, a question for regulators rather than a reason for an outright ban. Again, we need these resources and should not ban them just because you hope renewables can take over in the blink of an eye or because Indians are afraid of mythological snakes.It is a bug when the methane is not captured because they are fracking for oil rather than natural gas, and methane is a significant player in the realm of greenhouse gasses.
It's all about costs and benefits. If you only look at problems, downsides and cost and never at benefits no technology, no development could ever possibly pass muster.It's all good as long as it doesn't affect your bottom line, eh Derec?
So push for a regulation that associated gas must be captured. The problem with the opposition by the environmental and Indian movements is that it is so absolutist. They want everything shut down, instead of talking how technology can be improved, made safer or greener.Which might be relevant if fracking for oil did not release methane as well.
Yes we do. As my graphs clearly show.No, we don't need energy from fracking. We really don't.
So you punish these businesses just like you would anybody else. But the fact that some operators are hiring illegals is no more an argument against fracking as is lettuce growers hiring illegals an argument against lettuce or hotel companies hiring illegals an argument in favor of shutting down the lodging industry.The greedy frackers who are hiring them when there are locals available to do the job, that's who.
Even with renewables we will need oil and gas for decades to come. That's just a fact. You are simply not going to replace the US car and truck fleet with EVs in a decade for example.I don't know, but it certainly wasn't me. Please note the usage and location of the word 'more' in the portion of my post that you quoted.
Again, there can be arguments made how to make fracking better, i.e. greener and safer. But as long as the environmentalists insist on shutting down the whole industry they will not work to improve it. And that is counterproductive.You can label me as an 'ecomentalist', or whatever else you like. The fact remains that fracking is causing real damage to people and the environment, just so some people can get filthy rich. Those people hope that everyone else will turn a blind eye because they save a few bucks at the gas pump. It worked on you, it isn't working on me.
I would not support their bid for independence, but I think they should have the right to seek it. I would think it would be a bad idea, as they would suddenly have to start paying for everything that has hitherto been provided to them by US and state governments.
Derec said:Indian policy has been a disaster. Time to change it.
Just as I thought. Contrary to what you wrote, these are not used in fracking, i.e. they are not pumped down the well for some purpose, but are metals preexisting in the reservoir that are being brought up. But that is hardly unique to fracked reservoirs. Heavy metals are present in conventional crude oil as well. Mercury and uranium are also present in coal and are burned with the rest of the coal and thus contaminate the envirnonment. If anything, it is easier to contain these contaminants in liquid or gaseous product than in solid one.
Note also that the second link is to Russia Today, an organ of the Russian government, which has a vested interest in suppressing fracking, at least outside Russia.
Most common is most common, i.e. more of these are used than of the less common kinds. Duh!Although there are dozens to hundreds of chemicals which could be used as additives, there are a limited number which are routinely used in hydraulic fracturing. The following is a list of the chemicals used most often.
Your list is not complete by it's own admission, noting the possibility of hundreds of chemicals used, but only revealing about 60 of the most common.
Which is an argument for sensible regulation and enforcement, not for an outright ban.It is scary because the chemicals are not confined to the industrial setting, but are leaking into wells, aquifers, and groundwater.
Will they inevitably start causing earthquakes?And they can certainly occur in other locales as well, but the frackers don't give a shit. They aren't stopping in Oklahoma, at least without the government stepping in, so what makes you think they will stop doing this shit when they start causing earthquakes elsewhere?
How do you know?
And how severe are these quakes anyway?
I wanted to say: Is that a problem in Bakken?What? A fucking man-made disaster of epic proportions unfolding, why yes, it is.
Again, a question for regulators rather than a reason for an outright ban.It is a bug when the methane is not captured because they are fracking for oil rather than natural gas, and methane is a significant player in the realm of greenhouse gasses.
Again, we need these resources
and should not ban them just because you hope renewables can take over in the blink of an eye
or because Indians are afraid of mythological snakes.
It's all about costs and benefits.It's all good as long as it doesn't affect your bottom line, eh Derec?
If you only look at problems, downsides and cost and never at benefits no technology, no development could ever possibly pass muster.
So push for a regulation that associated gas must be captured.Which might be relevant if fracking for oil did not release methane as well.
The problem with the opposition by the environmental and Indian movements is that it is so absolutist. They want everything shut down
instead of talking how technology can be improved, made safer or greener.
Yes we do. As my graphs clearly show.No, we don't need energy from fracking. We really don't.
So you punish these businesses just like you would anybody else. But the fact that some operators are hiring illegals is no more an argument against fracking as is lettuce growers hiring illegals an argument against lettuce or hotel companies hiring illegals an argument in favor of shutting down the lodging industry.The greedy frackers who are hiring them when there are locals available to do the job, that's who.
Even with renewables we will need oil and gas for decades to come. That's just a fact. You are simply not going to replace the US car and truck fleet with EVs in a decade for example.I don't know, but it certainly wasn't me. Please note the usage and location of the word 'more' in the portion of my post that you quoted.
Again, there can be arguments made how to make fracking better, i.e. greener and safer. But as long as the environmentalists insist on shutting down the whole industry they will not work to improve it. And that is counterproductive.You can label me as an 'ecomentalist', or whatever else you like. The fact remains that fracking is causing real damage to people and the environment, just so some people can get filthy rich. Those people hope that everyone else will turn a blind eye because they save a few bucks at the gas pump. It worked on you, it isn't working on me.
1. There is precedent in federal government paying monetary compensation for a portion of treaty lands. So there is precedent.We have treaties with them. You want to discard them and render them null and void just because you say so? Is this not a criminal act?
Yes. It's easy claiming "sovereignty" when somebody else pays the bill. It's like a young adult being proud of their independence but their parents pay their rent and car note.You complain about them getting all that free stuff provided to them,
I explicitly said that I would not deny them a bid for independence. I just don't think it is a good idea.and yet you would also seek to deny them independence and the resources to enable to them to fend for themselves, and stop taking all that free stuff you speak of?
A lot of bad policy is not due to treaties, but federal legislation, which can be repealed unilaterally. Indian gaming act for example. Or special payments to Indians on reservations. Pine Ridge is very economically depressed but people stay there because of speial largess. In the end the police suits neither Indians nor the US in the log run.Unilaterally and with force?
It's a traditional name. It is certainly better than the PC "Native American".And why do you insist on calling them "Indians"?
They are from Siberia. So "Siberian-American" perhaps?Isn't it about time we fix that centuries old error. They are not from India.
I doubt it.I sometimes wonder if actual Indians take offence to this.
Let's see.Just as I thought, you either did not read the links, or failed to comprehend what you read.
As you say, recovered fluid.On mercury: the study wasn't about finding mercury in the oil or gas being produced by fracking, but rather in the fracking wastewater. This would be the recovered fluid that was used to initially frack the shale.
Is there? We know heavy metals like mercury occur in oil and gas reservoirs (and also in coal). So it is likely the contamination was picked up there. On the other hand, can you think of a possible use or mercury as a "fracking chemical"?Since the frackers do not disclose all of the chemicals they use in their fracking fluid, there is a significant chance that the mercury is included in the fracking fluid.
Or, much more likely, it could be brought up form the reservoir. We know mercury is present in oil and gas reservoirs naturally.It could be inadvertent, and only there because of other additives that contain it, or it could be included on purpose.
Not only fracking but any oil and gas development has that potential.We don't know because they are not required to disclose all of the additives they use. Either way, this is mercury that should not be coming into contact with our aquifers, well water, or ground water, and fracking is the only reason that this mercury is coming into contact with our drinking water.
You are right, I initially read just the beginning where he talks of the naturally occurring uranium and daughter nuclides like radium.On uranium: it is extremely obvious that you did not read the article, or you would have noticed that the uranium being used is depleted uranium in the shaped charges they use when fracking shale formations to extract the dispersed oil and gas within them.
I don't. And Busby is a crank as well.If you don't trust RT, and I don't necessarily blame you there,.
Several problems with this. For one, this patent is not specific to fracking. It is a method for drilling a wellbore using explosives and is therefore just as useful for non-fracking crude oil and gas.just check with the USPTO for the Haliburton patent on doing exactly what they describe
The burden is on you to show that the chemical such as formaldehyde or mercury is being used for fracking.Unfortunately for your argument, you attempted to use this list as evidence that the chemicals noted in my post are not used in fracking. Using a list that is incomplete by its own admission does not bolster your argument.
I have shown that several of your objections are not limited to fracking.It is not an argument used in isolation, it is an argument that combines with the other arguments being made that should tell us that fracking is dangerous to people and the environment, and should be stopped until and unless these issues are taken care of. I am of the mind that some of these issues cannot be completely resolved, so we should put an end to this grossly irresponsible method of extracting energy from deep within the earth.
Evidence?Yes.
Why do we then not hear so much about earthquakes in other fracked areas?Because Oklahoma is not a geographically abnormal area of the United Stated.
Magnitude 3 is about the severity of vibrations caused by a passing truck. Do you have a link for 5.2, especially it being linked to fracking?Up to a magnitude of 5.2 so far. More alarming than the severity, however, is the rate at which they are occurring. Last year, there were nearly 900 quakes of a magnitude 3.0 or higher. Prior to the practice of fracking and storing the wastewater underground in Oklahoma, the rate was 0-3 quakes of magnitude 3.0 or higher per year.
If a problem occurs only at certain places but not others, then it is not a fundamental problem with fracking itself.Please note that you took me to task for being against all fracking , rather than in relation to Bakken alone. It may be something of a derail from your OP, but it is one in which you chose to indulge.
We can't afford that.If this were a problem in isolation, I might agree with you. Given the host of other issues with fracking, the only sensible option right now is an outright ban on the process.
Yes, we do.Again, no, we don't need these resources.
Since bluebird's link was published, oil prices have recovered somewhat. This boom-bust cycle is inevitable in absence of a strong entity to regulate prices. It used to be Texas Railroad Commission until Texas could not pump enough oil to meet demand. It is supposed to be OPEC today, but they have not been willing or able to play that role. So prices fluctuate and oil patches prosper and suffer in turn. But Bakken still produces a lot of oil, hence the need for a major pipeline.As Bluebird's link shows, all of this fracked oil has caused a glut in the market. The Bakken oil boom is over, not because they are running out of oil, but because they have produced too much of the fracked up shit. It serves to artificially depress oil and gas prices, and makes investment in renewables less attractive, which further exacerbates and draws out the damage done to us and our environment.
Conventional oil cannot meet global demand without sources such as shale/tight oil (fracking), oil sands, deep water or Arctic. All of those have been opposed by environmentalists. Are you in favor of all of these except fracking? I doubt that.I realize they cannot take over in the blink of an eye, and I would never make such a ridiculous argument. Neither is developing renewables a major part of my argument, much less the only part of my argument. The destruction and illness caused by fracking is the main reason it should be banned. The fact that fracking is part of the reason we are investing less in renewables is only icing on the cake.
But the arguments of the Indians camping out at the pipeline site more than touch upon it.My arguments against fracking in no way touch upon Native American mythology.
Says who? But benefits greatly outweigh the costs.It sure seems to be all about benefits to you. You don't seem to want to add the human and environmental costs of fracking to the equation at all.
The major benefit is increasing amount of oil that can be produced. "Technological development" has always been the argument against "peak oil" pessimism and fracking has proven itself to be the major tool against "peak oil".It is my position that the downsides far outweigh the benefits when it comes to fracking. There is only one benefit to fracking, temporarily lower oil prices. The downsides are many and various, starting with the general problems associated using oil as a major source of energy in the first place, and only getting worse from there.
It is not actually a fracking-specific problem at all. It occurs everywhere you produce oil with associated gas where you don't have infrastructure to capture that gas.This is the third problem with fracking that you have said could be fixed with regulation.
If one side of the political spectrum will compromise and insist that it should be banned altogether they lose opportunity to institute common sense regulation to improve the process.If only one of these problems existed, and regulations were in the works to eliminate that problem, I wouldn't be so concerned with fracking. The problems, however, are numerous, and for the most part they are not being addressed by regulation, primarily because of the control that the oil companies have over our political process. It needs to stop, but it won't because of the political situation. You will get the world for which you are arguing, whether or not you will recognize it (if you are able to survive it) is another matter entirely.
Those make electricity which is fine if you have EVs. But very few people have those today. 30 years from now we might not need much oil. Today, we do. And as far as making electricity with gas, it is much better than with coal, which is plurality of where our electricity comes from today. We need to be realistic about these things.Not everything. Just fracking in this context. Renewables and nuclear energy are preferable to me, which puts me at odds with many environmentalists.
I meant improve fracking.On the contrary, I am very much in favor of energy technology that is safer and greener than fracking for oil, which is one of the least safe and green energy technologies I can think of.
On the contrary, they enable US to import less, which is a good thing.Your graphs do no such thing. They only show how much more oil and gas we can get hold of by fracking. The numbers in that graph should be going down as safer and greener technologies replace the need for oil and gas. The fact that they are increasing is cause for concern.
This is not the first time you have said that.If it were the only argument, I would agree with you.
If there is an ecoli outbreak due to lettuce picked by illegal farmworkers defecating in the field that very much gas safety implications.But it is not the only argument, and is in fact the last and the least pressing of the arguments I used. Further it is only an issue for me because of how it impacts the safety of fracking, which is not actually a concern with picking lettuce and cleaning hotel rooms.
I agree with the first part, but not the second. Fracked gas is still a lot greener than coal. Fracked oil is preferable to paying Saudis >$100/bbl to use theirs. And even Saudis have to use increasingly complicated technology (including chemicals) to coax as much life out of their ancient supergiants as they can.This is an argument that I do not dispute. Someone who cared to pay attention to the arguments I have been making would understand that my position is that we should be relying less and less upon dirty energy, as we rely more and more upon renewables. Part of this process should not include propping up traditional dirty energy resources by creating new and more harmful and destructive methods of extracting them from the earth.
I think there is much more propaganda than fact in this war on fracking.We disagree. Fracking itself is a method of energy extraction/production that is counterproductive to securing a sustainable energy future for us all, and runs the wholly unnecessary risk of catastrophic damage to our environment.
The burden is on you to show that the chemical such as formaldehyde or mercury is being used for fracking.
I have shown that several of your objections are not limited to fracking.It is not an argument used in isolation, it is an argument that combines with the other arguments being made that should tell us that fracking is dangerous to people and the environment, and should be stopped until and unless these issues are taken care of. I am of the mind that some of these issues cannot be completely resolved, so we should put an end to this grossly irresponsible method of extracting energy from deep within the earth.
Why do we then not hear so much about earthquakes in other fracked areas?Because Oklahoma is not a geographically abnormal area of the United Stated.
Magnitude 3 is about the severity of vibrations caused by a passing truck. Do you have a link for 5.2, especially it being linked to fracking?Up to a magnitude of 5.2 so far. More alarming than the severity, however, is the rate at which they are occurring. Last year, there were nearly 900 quakes of a magnitude 3.0 or higher. Prior to the practice of fracking and storing the wastewater underground in Oklahoma, the rate was 0-3 quakes of magnitude 3.0 or higher per year.
If a problem occurs only at certain places but not others, then it is not a fundamental problem with fracking itself.Please note that you took me to task for being against all fracking , rather than in relation to Bakken alone. It may be something of a derail from your OP, but it is one in which you chose to indulge.
We can't afford that.If this were a problem in isolation, I might agree with you. Given the host of other issues with fracking, the only sensible option right now is an outright ban on the process.
Since bluebird's link was published, oil prices have recovered somewhat.As Bluebird's link shows, all of this fracked oil has caused a glut in the market. The Bakken oil boom is over, not because they are running out of oil, but because they have produced too much of the fracked up shit. It serves to artificially depress oil and gas prices, and makes investment in renewables less attractive, which further exacerbates and draws out the damage done to us and our environment.
Conventional oil cannot meet global demand without sources such as shale/tight oil (fracking), oil sands, deep water or Arctic. All of those have been opposed by environmentalists. Are you in favor of all of these except fracking? I doubt that.I realize they cannot take over in the blink of an eye, and I would never make such a ridiculous argument. Neither is developing renewables a major part of my argument, much less the only part of my argument. The destruction and illness caused by fracking is the main reason it should be banned. The fact that fracking is part of the reason we are investing less in renewables is only icing on the cake.
And note that fracking has been used to improve recovery in conventional fields. It has been used to produce gas from the largest of all oil fields, Ghawar, for more than a decade.
Saudi Aramco - Frack to the future
If you want to ban the technology itself, you would have to sacrifice a lot.
But the arguments of the Indians camping out at the pipeline site more than touch upon it.My arguments against fracking in no way touch upon Native American mythology.
Says who? But benefits greatly outweigh the costs.It sure seems to be all about benefits to you. You don't seem to want to add the human and environmental costs of fracking to the equation at all.
The major benefit is increasing amount of oil that can be produced. "Technological development" has always been the argument against "peak oil" pessimism and fracking has proven itself to be the major tool against "peak oil".It is my position that the downsides far outweigh the benefits when it comes to fracking. There is only one benefit to fracking, temporarily lower oil prices. The downsides are many and various, starting with the general problems associated using oil as a major source of energy in the first place, and only getting worse from there.
It is not actually a fracking-specific problem at all. It occurs everywhere you produce oil with associated gas where you don't have infrastructure to capture that gas.This is the third problem with fracking that you have said could be fixed with regulation.
Ironically, you would need additional gas pipelines to be able to capture that additional gas. But of course, pipelines are an anathema to ecomentalists and Black Snake believers.
This is more than third problem with fracking that turned out to be not fracking-specific at all!
If one side of the political spectrum will compromise and insist that it should be banned altogether they lose opportunity to institute common sense regulation to improve the process.If only one of these problems existed, and regulations were in the works to eliminate that problem, I wouldn't be so concerned with fracking. The problems, however, are numerous, and for the most part they are not being addressed by regulation, primarily because of the control that the oil companies have over our political process. It needs to stop, but it won't because of the political situation. You will get the world for which you are arguing, whether or not you will recognize it (if you are able to survive it) is another matter entirely.
Those make electricity which is fine if you have EVs. But very few people have those today. 30 years from now we might not need much oil.Not everything. Just fracking in this context. Renewables and nuclear energy are preferable to me, which puts me at odds with many environmentalists.
Today, we do. And as far as making electricity with gas, it is much better than with coal, which is plurality of where our electricity comes from today. We need to be realistic about these things.
Ooh, how about using heat from a nuclear plant to heat up steam for fracking and it-situ oil sands extraction? That would greatly decrease the carbon footprint of these technologies ...
I meant improve fracking.On the contrary, I am very much in favor of energy technology that is safer and greener than fracking for oil, which is one of the least safe and green energy technologies I can think of.
On the contrary, they enable US to import less, which is a good thing.Your graphs do no such thing. They only show how much more oil and gas we can get hold of by fracking. The numbers in that graph should be going down as safer and greener technologies replace the need for oil and gas. The fact that they are increasing is cause for concern.
This is not the first time you have said that.If it were the only argument, I would agree with you.
If there is an ecoli outbreak due to lettuce picked by illegal farmworkers defecating in the field that very much gas safety implications.But it is not the only argument, and is in fact the last and the least pressing of the arguments I used. Further it is only an issue for me because of how it impacts the safety of fracking, which is not actually a concern with picking lettuce and cleaning hotel rooms.
I agree with the first part, but not the second. Fracked gas is still a lot greener than coal.This is an argument that I do not dispute. Someone who cared to pay attention to the arguments I have been making would understand that my position is that we should be relying less and less upon dirty energy, as we rely more and more upon renewables. Part of this process should not include propping up traditional dirty energy resources by creating new and more harmful and destructive methods of extracting them from the earth.
Fracked oil is preferable to paying Saudis >$100/bbl to use theirs.
And even Saudis have to use increasingly complicated technology (including chemicals) to coax as much life out of their ancient supergiants as they can.
I think there is much more propaganda than fact in this war on fracking.We disagree. Fracking itself is a method of energy extraction/production that is counterproductive to securing a sustainable energy future for us all, and runs the wholly unnecessary risk of catastrophic damage to our environment.
This is just for you, Derec:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiVU-W9VT7Q
Again, pollution occurs with other industrial processes as well. Hell, even making solar panels pollutes.Not really, as the actual problem with fracking in this regard is that dozens to hundreds of chemicals typically used in an industrial setting are leaking into our wells, aquifers, and ground water, serving to contaminate our drinking water, and causing ecological damage to our lakes, streams and rivers that would not otherwise occur if not for fracking.
Our industrial society uses chemicals. Big whoop!This can be verified using only the source you provided in your initial rebuttal to my argument. This point is not in dispute. I will award points to you for successful use of a red herring derived from a parenthetical comment I made in my initial statement, but the dogs are back on track to the original point now.
Of course there are, just like with everything else.I will note, however, that you are not disputing the fact that these are problems with fracking.
Which means not all areas are equally vulnerable.Probably because Oklahoma is the most egregious known case of seismic activity caused by fracking.
Very minor quakes.They are also occurring in Pennsylvania:
State studying link between fracking, Lawrence County earthquakes
Powersource said:The U.S. Geological Survey says five minor earthquakes originated in an area just west of New Castle in a 22-hour period on Monday, all small tremors between magnitude 1.7 and 1.9, which is below what humans can feel.[..]
Earthquakes with a magnitude up to 3.0 in Mahoning County, Ohio, were linked to fracking at a Utica Shale well operated by Hilcorp in 2014. That earthquake series was about four miles west of this week’s quakes in Lawrence County.
Researchers also have identified earthquakes as large as magnitude 2.8, as well as swarms of tiny seismic disturbances, associated with fracking in the Utica Shale and Point Pleasant formation in Harrison County, Ohio, since 2013.
Also rather minor. And I doubt a 3.6 would knock anybody off a sofa. Also note the use of "likely".They are also occurring in Texas:
What's causing Texas earthquakes? Fracking 'most likely,' report says
Ah, finally the mention of larger quakes. Note that these all were 4-5 years ago. If they were really due to fracking, why don't such larger quakes occur repeatedly? Especially since fracking activity has increased since 2012, it is noteworthy that the quakes around magnitude 5 have not occurred since then. Just because an earthquake occurs close to a fracking site does not mean it was an induced quake.
Now, how do they explain that despite an increase in fracking since 2011 a significant quake like that has not occurred again?
Well what is the alternative? Store wastewater above ground? In any case, I support research into alleviating the problem of course, although it does appear not to be as severe as anti-fracking people claim. Vast majority of the quakes are minor.Bakken may be one of the few fracking sites where they are not happening. It really does seem to be a fundamental problem with fracking, specifically with the injection of fracking wastewater deep underground.
We disagree there.On the contrary, we can't afford not to.
Oh, there is financial pain. But not enough to scuttle operations.Well, that is really unfortunate. I was hoping the dirty frackers were starting to feel some financial pain due to their rush to frack the shit out of everything.
Keystone XL was shut down by Obama in big part because rich US environmentalists like Tim Steyer hate oil sands so much. Greenpeace activists disrupted Russian drilling activities in the Arctic and tried to prevent a US icebreaker from going there for the purposes of oil development. So ecomentalists oppose all advanced oil extraction, not just fracking. And without these methods, we might never have recovered from the 2008 economic crisis. And, yes I know that the crash itself was caused by the real estate bubble, but energy permeates every aspect of the economy nevertheless.Fracking is my main concern with regard to US oil production at the moment. I don't think any of the other oil production methods you mention are quite as problematic, but do not care to discuss those currently.
So why do you want their ruling class to make all this extra money?Good for them. Their country is already a shit hole I would not care to visit, and I would probably get myself executed if I did show up there.
It's not just the money you pay at the gas pump. Oil is intimately involved in all aspects of the economy. Trucks that deliver groceries and other goods to stores you shop at. Manufacture of the goods themselves. It all currently takes oil.It is a sacrifice I am willing to make. Saving a few dollars at the gas pump is not my primary concern here.
Pipelines are much safer than the alternatives.So? I don't give a shit about their mythology. I do care about harming people and the environment
What's wrong with profit? What's wrong with saving money?for profit and saving a few bucks at the pump.
Downward slope also means economic recession if not depression.The more quickly we get to peak oil, and then the downward slope, leading to more use of safer and cleaner energy sources, the better.
No, it is not sensible, as I have rather patiently explained.Specific to fracking, or not, they are all verified and documented problems with fracking upon which it is sensible to base my position.
You have rather similar views to many others.I am not one side, I am one person.
But a million of you (and a couple of billionaires) might. Obama killed the Keystone XL pipeline because of opposition by the left-wing Democratic base and donations by billionaires like Steyer. He (or Hillary after him) might kill Dakota Access for similar reasons.I know my opposition to fracking will not cause a single politician to change their stance.
But others are bought and paid for by the rich ecomentalists like Steyer.Most are bought and paid for by the oil companies anyway.
Not detriment.I have already made the concession that because of the political landscape, you will get the fracked up world you want, to the detriment of us all.
It's going to take at least that long. A modern car can easily last 15-20 years depending on mileage driven. Even if most new cars sold by 2030 are electric (questionable), it will take much longer until most cars on the road are electric.The sooner the better, but 30 years may be too late.
I think they are more concerned with not inviting even more protesters/disruptors. You are underestimating the irrational hatred by ecomentalists for all things nuclear.If we are going to use oil sands anyway, and it appears that we are, sure, let's do that. But guess what? The oil companies aren't going to do that either. They are not concerned about the environment, only their bottom line.
We shall see. But it's not going to happen if ecomentalists oppose everything, including improvements. A new pipeline is better than an old pipeline. A new pipeline is better than using trains or trucks. So why protest a new pipeline?Do it then. Improving it is better than nothing. I'm not holding my breath, though. See my last statement.
It also amounts to increased energy security. It amounts to more jobs. It amounts to more government revenues.They also cause more damage to the environment in the US, which is a bad thing. I think the bad things associated with fracking are much worse than the good things, that is why we are having this argument. I will note, however, that your good thing still only amounts to paying less at the pump.
It is when it shows that I have debunked more than one of your arguments.You are correct. It's almost like I am consistent with it, or something. Is that a problem?
Tell that to people who are infected! But my point is, the go-to response is to make things better, not to ban the industry outright.Good point, I am all for mandating the use of port-o-potties in lettuce fields. I will submit, however, that an occasional e. coli outbreak is much less of a concern than contaminating our aquifers, and causing massive environmental damage.
Coal is definitely on the bottom.I'm not 100% sure which is greener or safer, but I will concede this point, and I agree that we need to stop using coal as an energy source as well.
I would support a carbon tax. That would allow US producers to stay in business (although it would depress demand somewhat), but the extra money would go to the federal government rather than to the Saudi royal family or Vladimir Putin like your strategy would.I disagree. The more financial pain it causes us, the quicker we will stop using it.
The point is that these technologies are becoming more and more necessary.As noted, they can frack their country up all they like. They are already doing a great job of it.
You are assuming that there isn't big money on the other side. Tom Steyer bringing down Keystone XL by giving Democrats $100 million in campaign contributions proves the opposite.Another place where we disagree. There is probably some propaganda on both sides, but the side with the need and resources to really engage in fracking propaganda is Big Oil.
Again, pollution occurs with other industrial processes as well. Hell, even making solar panels pollutes.
Again, pollution occurs with other industrial processes as well. Hell, even making solar panels pollutes.
Our industrial society uses chemicals. Big whoop!This can be verified using only the source you provided in your initial rebuttal to my argument. This point is not in dispute. I will award points to you for successful use of a red herring derived from a parenthetical comment I made in my initial statement, but the dogs are back on track to the original point now.
Of course there are, just like with everything else.I will note, however, that you are not disputing the fact that these are problems with fracking.
Which means not all areas are equally vulnerable.Probably because Oklahoma is the most egregious known case of seismic activity caused by fracking.
Very minor quakes.They are also occurring in Pennsylvania:
State studying link between fracking, Lawrence County earthquakes
Powersource said:The U.S. Geological Survey says five minor earthquakes originated in an area just west of New Castle in a 22-hour period on Monday, all small tremors between magnitude 1.7 and 1.9, which is below what humans can feel.[..]
Earthquakes with a magnitude up to 3.0 in Mahoning County, Ohio, were linked to fracking at a Utica Shale well operated by Hilcorp in 2014. That earthquake series was about four miles west of this week’s quakes in Lawrence County.
Researchers also have identified earthquakes as large as magnitude 2.8, as well as swarms of tiny seismic disturbances, associated with fracking in the Utica Shale and Point Pleasant formation in Harrison County, Ohio, since 2013.![]()
So the quakes in Pennsylvania were below human detection threshold and there were a few in Ohio which were bigger but still very minor.
Also rather minor. And I doubt a 3.6 would knock anybody off a sofa. Also note the use of "likely".They are also occurring in Texas:
What's causing Texas earthquakes? Fracking 'most likely,' report says
Ah, finally the mention of larger quakes. Note that these all were 4-5 years ago. If they were really due to fracking, why don't such larger quakes occur repeatedly?
Especially since fracking activity has increased since 2012, it is noteworthy that the quakes around magnitude 5 have not occurred since then.
Now, how do they explain that despite an increase in fracking since 2011 a significant quake like that has not occurred again?
Well what is the alternative? Store wastewater above ground?Bakken may be one of the few fracking sites where they are not happening. It really does seem to be a fundamental problem with fracking, specifically with the injection of fracking wastewater deep underground.
In any case, I support research into alleviating the problem of course, although it does appear not to be as severe as anti-fracking people claim. Vast majority of the quakes are minor.
Oh, there is financial pain. But not enough to scuttle operations.Well, that is really unfortunate. I was hoping the dirty frackers were starting to feel some financial pain due to their rush to frack the shit out of everything.
So why do you want their ruling class to make all this extra money?Good for them. Their country is already a shit hole I would not care to visit, and I would probably get myself executed if I did show up there.
It's not just the money you pay at the gas pump. Oil is intimately involved in all aspects of the economy. Trucks that deliver groceries and other goods to stores you shop at. Manufacture of the goods themselves. It all currently takes oil.It is a sacrifice I am willing to make. Saving a few dollars at the gas pump is not my primary concern here.
Pipelines are much safer than the alternatives.So? I don't give a shit about their mythology. I do care about harming people and the environment
What's wrong with profit? What's wrong with saving money?for profit and saving a few bucks at the pump.
Downward slope also means economic recession if not depression.The more quickly we get to peak oil, and then the downward slope, leading to more use of safer and cleaner energy sources, the better.
No, it is not sensible, as I have rather patiently explained.Specific to fracking, or not, they are all verified and documented problems with fracking upon which it is sensible to base my position.
You have rather similar views to many others.I am not one side, I am one person.
But a million of you (and a couple of billionaires) might.I know my opposition to fracking will not cause a single politician to change their stance.
Obama killed the Keystone XL pipeline because of opposition by the left-wing Democratic base and donations by billionaires like Steyer. He (or Hillary after him) might kill Dakota Access for similar reasons.
But others are bought and paid for by the rich ecomentalists like Steyer.Most are bought and paid for by the oil companies anyway.
Not detriment.I have already made the concession that because of the political landscape, you will get the fracked up world you want, to the detriment of us all.
It's going to take at least that long.The sooner the better, but 30 years may be too late.
I think they are more concerned with not inviting even more protesters/disruptors.If we are going to use oil sands anyway, and it appears that we are, sure, let's do that. But guess what? The oil companies aren't going to do that either. They are not concerned about the environment, only their bottom line.
We shall see. But it's not going to happen if ecomentalists oppose everything, including improvements.Do it then. Improving it is better than nothing. I'm not holding my breath, though. See my last statement.
A new pipeline is better than an old pipeline. A new pipeline is better than using trains or trucks. So why protest a new pipeline?
It also amounts to increased energy security.They also cause more damage to the environment in the US, which is a bad thing. I think the bad things associated with fracking are much worse than the good things, that is why we are having this argument. I will note, however, that your good thing still only amounts to paying less at the pump.
It amounts to more jobs.
It amounts to more government revenues.
It is when it shows that I have debunked more than one of your arguments.You are correct. It's almost like I am consistent with it, or something. Is that a problem?
Tell that to people who are infected! But my point is, the go-to response is to make things better, not to ban the industry outright.Good point, I am all for mandating the use of port-o-potties in lettuce fields. I will submit, however, that an occasional e. coli outbreak is much less of a concern than contaminating our aquifers, and causing massive environmental damage.
The point is that these technologies are becoming more and more necessary.As noted, they can frack their country up all they like. They are already doing a great job of it.
You are assuming that there isn't big money on the other side. Tom Steyer bringing down Keystone XL by giving Democrats $100 million in campaign contributions proves the opposite.Another place where we disagree. There is probably some propaganda on both sides, but the side with the need and resources to really engage in fracking propaganda is Big Oil.
You are assuming that there isn't big money on the other side. Tom Steyer bringing down Keystone XL by giving Democrats $100 million in campaign contributions proves the opposite.
I just said there is big money on the anti-pipeline, anti-oil side. I did not claim he and others like him seek to "recoup their contributions". Steyer might just seek to influence politics. On the other hand, he may be invested in companies that stand to gain by oil sands and/or KXL pipeline getting the axe. Whether or not he has a monetary interest does not change the fact that he is quite open in his opposition to projects like Keystone XL and that his campaign contributions were in pursuit of that goal.We know how oil companies recoup their :contributions". How does Tom expect to get his money back, Derec? Your false equivocations are barely worthy of response.
Repeating it does not make it better.I think I'm just going to put this out there again:
Perhaps that was the case in the 19th century but is not really the case today. Indian reservations do not have standing of states for example. They get all services paid for by states they are located in (but do not pay taxes).the Native Americans were given sovereign land with which they could do as they pleased.
So many things wrong with this.It wasnt very good land, but they were given the rights to determine how it was used. They object to having a big fat fucking pipe spewing disgusting crap on their land and making it hard to get around,
Religion should not be able to prevent projects from getting completed. It has nothing to do with "respect", but with the fact that their religious ideas should not infringe on the freedom of others. You'd think people on an atheist forum should get that.and in addition pose it in reference to a religious conviction to not sound so NIMBY, even if they are perfectly justified; people seem to respect religion in this country more than they respect the environment that provides their biologocal necessities.
How many times did she stop to fill up and did she ever reflect on the irony/hypocrisy of it.Winona, who did not give her last name, is Penobscot. She left Maine on Monday and drove 2,100 miles to put together a recycling program for the hundreds of new residents of the protest camp.
I am certainly not a "states right advocate", at least not as the term is commonly used (i.e. an advocate of weak federal government).So what this amounts to is a states rights advocate advocating against a state's rights.
No, it really cannot. Pipelines are very routine technology.The irony is, the pipeline and the environmental damage it produces, in addition to fossil fuels in general freeing too much carbon, could indeed cause that apocalypse they fear.