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120 Reasons to Reject Christianity

FiS said:
I could post pages citing the linkage between Jesus and Judaism. But let me cite this one verse that is in all 3 Synoptic Gospels (and 2 others)

Mat 22:31-32: But regarding the resurrection of the dead, have you not read what was spoken to you by God: 32 ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? He is not the God of the dead but of the living.”

&

Matt 24:37 (Luke 17:36) "For the coming of the Son of Man will be just like the days of Noah…

&

Matt 5:17 “Do not think that I came to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I did not come to abolish but to fulfill. 18 For truly I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not [h]the smallest letter or stroke shall pass from the Law until all is accomplished”

Of course there are such quotes attributed to Jesus in the gospels, which he may or may not have said. We don't know which quotes are really from him and which ones not.
Ah, further disassembling of the Gospels into nothingness. Matt 22:31-32 is in all 3 of the Synoptic Gospels. If you are willing to say, 'who knows, it might not have been said', then the same thing can be said about the purported Jesus miracles. After all only about a third of the Jesus miracle events are in all 3 texts. If the Gospels say little to nothing of reality, then there is really not much to discuss/debate. The Jesus character of the Gospels is nonsensical without its connection to Yahweh...
 
The Jesus character of the Gospels is nonsensical without its connection to Yahweh...
For Lumpy's purpose, Jesus MUST be connected to Yahweh, and to Heaven, and to life eternal, but not to the Old Testament, or any moral rules, or any guidance on how to live.
Lumpy does not want to observe the behavior associated with being a good Christain, for any given flavor of Christain.
He wants to simply believe that Jesus came and did miracles, and that this belief is sufficient to purchase a billet in a comfy afterlife.
Nothing about sacrifice or being an upstanding citizen, or any of that inconvenient rot. Thus any behavioral comments are suspect, or can be suspect, so they can be ignored. But the miracles simply HAVE to have been based in history.
 
What made some miracle claims more credible than others? And why --

-- why is Jesus Christ the only miracle-worker for whom we have evidence? There's another? Who?

(continued from previous Wall of Text)


. . . never mind the various other borrowing that was done during the Jesus construction that has been shown over and over.

There was no "borrowing" shown -- nothing borrowed for any Jesus "construction," except that those near to the events, or believers/disciples etc., used their prior traditions to try to explain who he was. No borrowing of anything earlier can explain how those miracle stories first occurred. Rather, it's the power he showed in his miracle acts, happening first, which then explains why some early and later Christian writers theologized and mythologized him into their earlier religious traditions.

What difference does it make that the Jesus believers added some of their beliefs or symbols or traditions to their Jesus message or the "good news" about him? Different elements were added, even contradictory elements, borrowed from here or there -- what does that prove?

It provides more information that suggests the writers were writing fan-fiction to support their cult construction. No god needed….

But why were they writing this "fan-fiction" or constructing a miracle cult? And why weren't there other cultists promoting some other miracle hero than this one? Why is there only the Christ-believers who are promoting such cult construction?

Answer: this cult's hero had actually performed miracle acts, which is the reason they became so convinced to the point of choosing to construct a cult around him. If he had not performed those miracle acts, these cult constructors would not have existed, because it was his miracle acts which convinced them and turned them into cult constructors, which they otherwise would not have been.

It was not the Jewish teachings of Jesus which motivated them to build a cult around him, because those teachings were already being spoken by others -- Jesus did not introduce those teachings. They had already been spoken by various Jews before him -- those teachings were nothing new.

And there were no other such cult constructors promoting any other miracle hero, because there was no other such person doing any miracle acts. There's no way to explain why the new Christ cult(s) came into existence without those miracle acts he did. You can't explain what he did to make himself the object of these new cults, except the miracle acts. That's the only part that's different or new.


Only the Jesus miracle acts can explain the rise of the new Jesus cult(s).

So everything is explained by the fact that Jesus actually performed these miracle acts, which then led to all the rest which happened. Whereas if he did not actually perform these acts, then there is no explanation how this miracle cult (or these Christ cultS -- plural) got started in the first place. Without the actual miracle acts having happened, there was nothing to give anyone a reason to construct any new cult connected to him.

Why was there no other cult being constructed but this one? What's another example of a miracle healing cult being constructed for which we have any written record, or evidence in the form of documents written near to the time of the reported events and not 100-200 years later?

No one can offer any explanation how we happen to have this one healing cult, popping up suddenly in the 1st century AD, at a time when there was nothing else like this happening, when the Asclepius cult was dying, and Judaism showed no sign whatever of any interest in miracle healings. Out of nowhere we get this huge flood of miracle healing narratives unlike anything ever before. A sudden shock-wave of such reported events, with no hint of such a thing previously or happening outside of this one instant miracle-worker.

If it was so easy to "construct" a new miracle cult, or instant miracle-worker, why don't we see any others? Why did no other "gospel" cult charlatans create a similar miracle healing cult? Why only this one? And then, AFTER this one, after 100 AD, we see some copycat versions starting to appear, but absolutely nothing earlier -- ZERO examples of any such thing.


As you use all sorts of silly excuses to dis the development of the LDS.

The LDS follows very closely the Jesus tradition and bases all their important beliefs on the Jesus of the gospels. Without this ancient earlier tradition as its origin, there would never have been any LDS religion, because it would have attracted no followers. Its development depended on that earlier tradition as its base and could not have existed without that dependency.

You are funny…

I don’t have a special checklist. But I’d say what would be reasonably impressive from a god, would be a holy book that it helped make sure wasn’t chalk full of BS fables . . .

Nothing about that undermines the credibility of the Jesus miracle stories. In this period of history (1st century AD) there was no "holy book" called "the Bible" (i.e., not one including the New Testament).

Obsessing on the Bible is not necessary in order to identify the Jesus person. One can believe in Christ without believing the Bible is a special "holy book" or sacred object or symbol. It is (or rather, those books are) just our source of information about him, and can be treated like any other written documents of the time, treated with the same (not more, not less) critical scrutiny.

. . . like the Deluge and the day the sun stood still, . . .

Poking fun at the Hebrew legends of 1000 years earlier, or pagan myths, etc., doesn't reduce credibility of the Jesus miracle stories in the gospel accounts. Anymore than it reduces credibility of other historical events reported in the standard sources.

. . . nor had people later forging changes into it.

What happened in 30 AD is not changed or contradicted by what some forger might have written 100-300 years later. We needn't assume that a self-respecting God would have struck dead any such forger to stop him from tampering with holy writ. Nothing about the existence of later forging contradicts the reported events of about 30 AD.

It would be more impressive if the holy texts were more definitive as to who wrote them and that they actually knew the people they were talking about.

Most authors back then who wrote the history texts we rely on did not know the people they were talking about in those writings. Most of the writings are about historical characters who were dead by the time the later writers recorded the events.

We could demand better accounts, from sources closer to the actual events and characters written about, but this doesn't mean that the sources we actually have are unreliable and that no accounts of the events can be believed.

Overall, the gospel accounts are written closer to the reported events than most of our recorded sources for the history of that time.

Yet not having any of the above has kept your god’s ant farm fairly small…

How large is God's ant farm supposed to be, according to your religion? How "small" is "fairly" small? "small" compared to what?

. . . kind of weird for a god that is supposed to be . . .

No, it's normal -- ALL the gods are downsizing their ant farms now.

. . . for a god that is supposed to be concerned about our species on this tiny speck in an amazingly Yuge universe.

How do you know what a god is supposed to be concerned about? What Cosmic Entity are you channeling this from?


Islam has that part going for it, but little else. It would be more impressive still, if it had guidance that clearly couldn’t have possibly have been known in its day. It would also be far more reasonable if so much of the Bible didn't talk in terms of how little goat herders knew. For example, just how far was Jesus supposed to see when Satan took him up to the mountain top, when we are on a spherical planet?
Mt. 4: 8 Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain, and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and the glory of them; 9 and he said to him, "All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me." 10 Then Jesus said to him, "Begone, Satan! for it is written, 'You shall worship the Lord your God and him only shall you serve.'"

You're having sleepless nights over this text?

LOL…no. I’m not the one writing walls of text regurgitating the same gibberish over and over…

But my walls of text and "sleepless nights" are devoted to something which matters or makes a difference if it's true what my text is saying -- and is even something worth repeating over and over. IF IT'S TRUE.

If it's true that Jesus had the power he's described as having in our accounts of him, then it does matter. It makes a difference in our universe if that power exists, or, it matters to us humans if it's true.

But how does it matter whether there's any truth to your point about the "little goat herders" knowing what Jesus saw "when Satan took him up to the mountain top, when we are on a spherical planet"?

Why are you spending sleepless nights worrying about their possible lack of knowledge of some aspects of geography? Why are you wasting space here asking such questions and focusing on something which has no relevance to anything, even if everything you're saying about it is true? Even if you're totally right that there were some mistaken ideas about geography, who cares? and why do you waste time and space making an issue out of something of so little consequence to anything important?

But on the other hand, if there is power in the universe such as Jesus reportedly demonstrated, and if there is a chance for "eternal life" (or "Kingdom of God") that this power might make possible, isn't that something that really does matter? -- if it is true?


But again, it seems your god likes a small ant farm over a big one.

And this too is meaningless and irrelevant and pointless, and silly for you to keep repeating. It doesn't matter what size of ant farm someone's "god" likes or prefers over some other size. Explain why it matters what someone's god prefers as to ant farm size? What is your problem with posing such a meaningless and pointless word puzzle?


The author clearly means all the kingdoms of the surrounding region, not the Chinese or the Mayans or Pacific Islanders.

Clearly, you fail to grasp the meaning of the word “clearly"….

It's "clear" to anyone who knows that the Bible writers did not speak of the entire planet and regions thousands of miles away, such as China or South America or Alaska. They spoke of a particular region no farther east than India, no farther south than Ethiopia/Sudan/Egypt/Sahara Desert, no farther west than the Atlantic coast, etc. This was the "world" they spoke of, or the "kingdoms of the world" they knew. They had no thought of trying to take in the whole planet or ALL existing places beyond that known region.

Whether they knew of anything beyond this familiar region, or only speculated on what was beyond it -- it doesn't matter, including if they had some inaccurate perceptions on the geography. The "kingdoms of the world" referred to this limited region, and possibly a high-enough elevated position would provide a straight-line view to them all, or then perhaps not, being too low to see beyond the curvature, in which case the writer lacked some knowledge of the geography -- but this has no importance whatever even if there was a mistake. Even if the writer really believed there was no curvature and all was perfectly flat for thousands of miles outward, still it's of no importance and no relevance to anything that matters.

That some parts of the Bible might have been written by a person uneducated in such geography and planet curvature makes no difference concerning anything important.

But it does matter if the gospel accounts of Jesus performing miracle acts are true, or not true but only fiction. It makes a difference which of these is the case, i.e., it is important.



(this Wall of Text to be continued)
 
St Paul plagiarized Greek thought and Philosophy. He was quite a busy fellow during his time in Greece collecting usable quotes and not referring to or acknowledging his source material...
 
Is this all this subforum is anymore? No more discussions of general religions, just one thread where a theist writes a book about miracles, in a thread called "120 reasons to reject christianity"?
 
What made some miracle claims more credible than others? And why --

-- why is Jesus Christ the only miracle-worker for whom we have evidence? There's another? Who?


(continued from previous Wall of Text)


And if there had to be parlor tricks, then it would be even more impressive if such an event was noticed by other peoples and written down and preserved. For example, if somehow there was a 24-hour day in Canaan, then it would be fascinating to have the Egyptians writing about it in absolute panic; or maybe the Chinese writing about a night that never seemed to end.

What's really "fascinating" is that all you can do is poke fun at the ancient Hebrew myths, as if these cheap shots have any relevance to what Jesus did or did not do in 30 AD. If Jesus had appeared instead in India and did his miracle acts there, then he would have been put into the context of the ancient Hindu myths, which you could also poke fun at, and prove nothing.

Your logic is that we should not believe ANY reported facts of history, because there are always some other stories nearby that are not literally true, and so therefore there are NO facts or true reports of any facts, and so we cannot know any history at all. If that's your premise, then yes, it follows that the Jesus miracle stories (and ALL reported events of history) are fiction.

Ah the "can’t know any history" meme again. What MHORC chapter is that in anyway?

What's your chapter saying you can arbitrarily delete from the historical record anything you don't like because the record also contains a few myths like Joshua making the sun stop? You need to graduate beyond this pettiness of constantly falling back on the ancient myths, for which there's no evidence, no reports from the time the event might have happened. That these fictions exist is not an excuse to toss out other reported historical events for which there is evidence but which you think should not have happened.


But again, it seems your god likes a small ant farm over a big one.

Again you're dwelling on something that makes no difference, even if what you're saying is true. It doesn't matter whether "god likes a small ant farm over a big one" or not. You can't give any reason why this word puzzle matters, regardless what the truth is either way.

But on the other hand it does matter whether our historical records are credible. If the ancient documents cannot be relied on for information about what happened 1000 or 2000 years ago, it makes a difference in our lives and our thinking and knowledge of the past. It does matter if the gospel accounts and other writings from ancient times can be relied on to inform us on the events that happened.


At a smaller level, just imagine if Pilate had written back to Rome about a rather odd character, that the Jewish rabbinical leaders insisted had to be executed.

Maybe he did. 99.9% of what was written has been lost, because it was not copied and recopied for future generations.

There's virtually nothing of Pilate in any Roman records. Josephus is the ONLY Roman who mentions him, other than the one mention in Tacitus only. Other than these two writers, and one monument, there is NO Roman record of Pilate. Nor anything written by him.

LOL…making excuses for your little god again. But again, it seems your god likes a small ant farm over a big one.

You're just repeating your "ant farm" rhetoric like a parrot, as if it means anything. Can't you explain why the size of the "ant farm" matters one way or the other? What matters is whether eternal life is a possibility, regardless whether it's a "little god" who provides it, or if he "likes a small ant farm over a big one."


Since Rome did keep good records, . . .

99.99% of which perished without a trace. And we can't be sure how important this one case seemed to Pilate at that time, in comparison to the other controversies he dealt with. The Romans finally canned him for his bad behavior.

. . . it certainly wouldn’t have been hard to manage…for a REAL god.

You're not only demanding that such a report should have been written by Pilate, but also that it alone would be copied and recopied for the benefit of future generations, when no other such writings were copied. You're demanding extra miracles on top of the ones which actually happened. There is no reason to demand that such extra miracles must happen in order for us to believe the reported miracle events which were recorded and have survived.

I’m not demanding anything.

You're saying that a "REAL god" would have caused Pontius Pilate to write a letter to Rome reporting the Jesus case and would have done something to make sure the letter got preserved as evidence for future generations, for us today, and something's wrong with this god for not giving us such evidence, because had he done so we would have this extra evidence today and God's "ant farm" would be bigger as a result.

There are millions of possible extra miracles God could have done, or unusual interventions into history, in order to produce some desirable outcome. This is like the existence-of-evil argument saying there can't be any God because if he's there he should be eliminating all the evils. And it "wouldn't have been hard" for him to vanquish all the evil.

If you can see that we're not able to make such a judgment as this, then you should also be able to see that we can't dictate to God how much evidence he's supposed to provide, or that he must intervene in history beyond some threshold level of miracle intervention, like having Pontius Pilate write a letter and make sure it would be preserved. We don't know enough to be able to make that kind of judgment. All we can do is look at the actual evidence that exists, and we can consider how persuasive it is, and compare this to other miracle claims or legends to determine which claims have more evidence for them, and which ones less.

Maybe there are some physical laws or patterns in nature which could have been made more evident to human observers, if an intelligent Being is behind it all, or some additional accidental discoveries which could have happened to bring the facts to the knowledge of science sooner than they were actually discovered, so that some time could have been saved in the progress of scientific discovery. Does that prove there's no God? because if he's really there he would have intervened in human events to make these discoveries happen sooner?


I’m making the point that if your god exists, he doesn’t seem to want most humans to get to his paradise.

Let's assume you're right that most do not get there, but it's not because "he doesn't seem to want" them to get there, but because there are conditions which have to be met.

And when you make this observation that "most" do not "get to his paradise" are you complaining that this is wrong? You're just noting this but not saying there's anything wrong with it. You seem to be making a complaint here that God is out of line to impose conditions which might exclude someone. Is that it? If you're really "not demanding anything" then what is your point in saying that God "doesn't seem to want most humans to get to his paradise."

Jesus is quoted saying "your faith has saved you" several times. If this faith is the only condition, then this could mean that more are getting "to his paradise" than would be so by any other requirement. If the requirement is to "keep the commandments," then possibly NO ONE would "get to his paradise" because no one obeys them all sufficiently. Isn't it better that some "get to his paradise," even if less than a majority, than that NO ONE gets there?

And if you're going to complain that there should be no condition which excludes some, then you have to consider whether NON-human animals should also "get to his paradise" and not only humans. Why should animals be excluded? Is it OK with you if God allows ONLY HUMANS into "his paradise"? If you're going to judge the conditions or requirements for getting "to his paradise," then you must have your own set of conditions which you've certified as being the right ones, or just, in which case you must explain which entities are entitled to "get to his paradise" by your guidelines, and whether this would include animals. And if not, why not.

If you can't answer why it's not wrong for him to let some animals perish, then why are you sure that he's wrong to let most humans perish and save only some? Isn't he also "small" for letting animals go unsaved? Wouldn't his "ant farm" be even larger if he also saved all the animals and not only humans? So why are you obsessing on the small number of humans he saves and ignoring the zero animals he saves for his "ant farm"?


We have trade records from Sumeria going back 5,000 years. Why did God/Jesus put on this whole show some 2,000 years ago then? Why the whole crucifixion/death thingy? A REAL god wouldn’t have any problem making sure such a letter survived.

Let's assume here that Pilate wrote such a letter, and it did not survive, as 99.999999% of such letters did not.

You're not saying God SHOULD have intervened in history to make this letter survive. This would have been an intervention into history, a miracle, to force something to happen contrary to the normal course of history. Are you saying he was wrong to not do such an intervention, in order to make such a letter survive?

Just to say he could have done it means nothing. Of course he could have, or he could have obliterated the whole world a million years ago, or he could have done a million other things he did not do. So what is your point in saying he could have preserved one particular letter as a miracle intervention into history to make this letter survive? Are you saying that's what he SHOULD have done, and he's a bad god for not doing it? How do you know what he should have done? or that he should have done this one particular miracle and not any of several million other possible miracles that he did not do?

What religious revelation are you relying on here to dictate which miracles God should have done and which ones it was OK for him NOT to do?


We needn't issue a list of required miracles which must first take place in order for us to believe a claim that God intervened in history by showing some particular miracle acts. We can't insist that all such claims must be false unless they are accompanied by all the miracles contained in that list.

You can issue your own personal list of demanded miracles which God must provide, in order to satisfy you, but you can't reasonably expect everyone to subscribe to your particular list of demanded miracles. One can reasonably believe based on the evidence we do have, even though we can wish additional evidence had also been provided.

I’m not asking anyone to ascribe to anything. Does your purported god want a big ant farm or a small ant farm . . .

The size of the "ant farm" is not all that matters -- you're the one obsessing on the size of the "ant farm."

He wants us to BELIEVE. If all that mattered was the largest possible "ant farm," then he should save ALL creatures, not only humans, and there should be no requirement or condition for being saved. You're dogmatically insisting that God must aim at the largest possible "ant farm" as the only thing that matters, having priority over anything else. Meaning there should be NO conditions or requirements for getting "to his paradise," but that every creature should be taken in without any being excluded.

. . . (especially if one ascribes to the Auschwitz for the masses doctrine)?

If there is an "Auschwitz" for non-believers, then the Jesus-debunking crusade you and others are on will cause that "holocaust" to be worse.

Obviously everything you say is based on the premise, from the outset, that none of this is true, which means you obviously cannot consider any other possibility, or entertain any remote chance of being wrong.

To pursue the truth rationally and objectively and with skepticism, one must be open to the possibility of being wrong and leave open the possibility that the truth is on the other side. But to ridicule the possibility of "eternal damnation" and argue against it out of ridicule is to exclude it as a possibility, or to make the impossibility of it your premise which cannot be questioned. And so you are renouncing the approach of skepticism and rational inquiry.

It is possible that there is no eternal damnation or eternal life or salvation -- we don't know. But it's also possible that they are real. I'm hoping there is salvation or eternal life, with the alternative being annihilation rather than eternal torture. But we don't know. It's appropriate to allow all these as possibilities, rather than ruling out any of them, though still having a preference for one possibility and not another, i.e., a hope that it's this but not that.

But you are dogmatically ruling out any possibility of anything other than total annihilation at death. If you left open the possibility that you're wrong and that there is Something Else, as being at least possible, you would not ridicule the eternal damnation possibility by referring to it as "Auschwitz for the masses." Leaving open all possibilities means leaving open the possibility that there is "Something More" and that there could even be something negative, like pain or suffering of some kind. And in that case, the appropriate response is not ridicule, but rather the reasonable question: How would one avoid this negative result?


Obviously and clearly, what we have is not enough evidence for the majority of people as evidenced by the huge lack of belief in any variant of the Christian theology.

But the evidence is strong enough that the majority, even 90%, should believe by now, and something has gone wrong that they do not. I.e., it's not for lack of evidence that the number of believers is lower than it "should" be, and yet the "good news" has been successfully transmitted to reach a large number, while you can always complain that it should have reached a greater number. There is no way to draw a line at some percentage and say this is the proper percent of humans who should have been reached and persuaded to believe.

You can't judge something to be false because this or that arbitrary threshold number of believers in it has not been reached.

All that can be judged is whether there is enough evidence for people to believe -- and there is enough evidence. But for those who want it (the "gospel") NOT to be true, perhaps you can say the amount of evidence is not enough to convince them. And you're insisting that the evidence should be great enough that even these ones who want it not to be true are persuaded and must admit that it's true, because the overwhelming evidence would leave them no choice but to believe, and yet the amount of evidence is not that great.

But there's no reason to insist that the evidence has to be that great. Rather, it has to be great enough to make it a good possibility that it's true, even if not a certainty and some number may still not believe it. What's inconceivable and contrary to all sense of what is just is that we'd be required to believe something for which there is no evidence.


And belief in any of the variants of Christianity has been waning for a century now, and there is little reason to think that trend is going to change.

But again, there is enough evidence for a reasonable person to believe, regardless what the latest poll numbers say. But perhaps the evidence is not enough for those who want it not to be true. That might be what keeps the number of believers lower than it "should" be.


Today, even the percentage of Christians is probably down to 28-30% of the world population. The Christian population probably peaked out around 1900, with roughly 34% of . . .

Never-mind those numbers (mostly fake news).

Jesus will turn those numbers around and make Christianity great again, after he completes his courses at Trump University.

So for a god that purported exists and cares about his little ant farm, he sure never did a good job getting the word out...

He used human communication. He provided us with sufficient evidence and left it to humans to pass this on, but we can always complain that there should have been more evidence than this.

Yeah, Trump University is probably where your MHORC theology belongs. It is not a complaint about lack of evidence, . . .

What? You're now saying there's NOT a lack of evidence that Jesus did the miracle acts? So he did show this power, and there is evidence for believing in him, as I've been saying? Are you suddenly changing into a believer? All this time you seemed to be saying there IS a lack of evidence.

. . . not a complaint about a lack of evidence, it is an observation of fact regarding the stagnation of Christian theological faith adherents.

So then you agree there's enough evidence for a reasonable person to believe, but you're only saying there's a failure of people to believe, or lack of "faith adherents."

But when you said "he sure never did a good job getting the word out," didn't you mean there's not enough evidence? i.e., that God didn't provide enough miracles or didn't intervene enough into history to give us certainty about Christ's power to save us, and that if he had provided that much evidence, most or all humans would believe so that God's "ant farm" of believers would be much larger?

That's not the point you were making?

But now you've changed and are saying there is not a "lack of evidence"?
 
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How do we know the Jesus miracle acts never really happened in history? Because . . .

Because NO historical events ever happened. The entire historical record comes from sources we cannot trust. This is basically the reason for not believing the gospel accounts.


But we have similar multiple independent sources that corroborate the Jesus miracle events. Just because Luke and Matthew rely on Mark does not mean they are not independent sources. Josephus also relied on Philo for some of his facts, but this does not disqualify him as a separate independent source.

Yes, it does. If you have ever played the game Chinese Whispers you will understand how this works.

How do you know there's any such game as this? You probably misunderstood whoever told you about it. All facts of history are debunked, if you're right. Meaning you really don't know that this game ever existed.

According to your reasoning here, ALL communication is disproved, and no true information can ever be transmitted from one human to another. So you have to throw out ALL the history books and all history classes and everything we've ever relied on for information about past events. Including whatever you were told about this "Chinese Whispers" game. Or whatever you read about it or heard about it from anyone.


Please go and play the game now and report back on your findings.

Anything I find or report will be unreliable, because no communication or learning anything is possible, according to you.

I can't even play the game, because my source about where to find the game being played is not reliable. I'll end up playing a different game than the one you mean. There's no way to determine where the game is or who is really playing it, because I can't rely on anyone who tells me where it's being played or who is playing it. I can't rely on anything anyone tells me, if you're correct, including anything about this game.

You might have the wrong name for this game, because you might have misunderstood whoever told you the name of it, or they misunderstood whoever told them. So it's pointless to try to find this game or play it.


I guarantee your mind will be blown.

All knowledge of anything, or any communicating of any knowledge, is blown, if you're to be taken seriously.

Why is it that all arguments for not believing the gospel accounts and the Jesus miracle stories end up being an argument against believing any history at all? from any source?
 
Again, the gospel accounts are separate sources for the events, just as legitimate as 99% of our sources for the historical record.

The Jesus miracles in the gospels are best explained as real events, for which we have the same kind of evidence as we have for normal historical events.

No such thing. Confirmed historical events normally have multiple independent sources that corroborate an account of an event or historical personage.
No such thing. Confirmed historical events normally have multiple independent sources that corroborate an account of an event or historical personage.

But we have similar multiple independent sources that corroborate the Jesus miracle events. Just because Luke and Matthew rely on Mark does not mean they are not independent sources. Josephus also relied on Philo for some of his facts, but this does not disqualify him as a separate independent source.

Are you saying that these are independent eyewitness accounts of Jesus performing miracles...but of course not.

So what?!!!!

99% of the historical events we believe in (from before 1000 AD) are from

NON-eyewitness accounts.

These sources for our historical record are from NON-eyewitnesses.

How many times does this have to be repeated to you? These non-eyewitness accounts are our independent sources for most of the historical record. We believe them. YOU believe them, despite that they are NON-eyewitness accounts.


Hence they are not multiple independent accounts of the events being described.

Yes they are 4 (5) sources we have for the events. Independent just as surely as Josephus and many other historians are independent sources. Again, I-II Chronicles relies heavily on earlier documents, like I-II Kings etc., and yet it is a separate independent source for the events.

How many times do you have to be told this? There is nothing wrong with a source which quotes from an earlier source, or relies on the earlier source. That later source is still a separate independent source, and you can take into account that it relies on an earlier source, but that does not change the fact that it is a separate independent source. We rely on many such sources for our historical record.


These are various writers repeating things that they had heard or read.

OF COURSE, that's what ALL the ancient historians did. How else did they get their information if not by reading it or hearing it from somewhere?

There are a tiny few exceptions to this, like Thucydides and Caesar writing about the wars they experienced. But even they also relied on much which they did not witness directly, hearing or reading of it from others.

The vast majority of our historical record comes from sources who had no direct contact with the events but relied on what they read or heard from others.
 
The vast majority of our historical record comes from sources who had no direct contact with the events but relied on what they read or heard from others.


The vast majority of our historical record isn't attempting to establish the events in question as direct proof of divine intervention.

Are our accounts of, say, Sargon of Akkad second-hand? Sure. But historians generally aren't trying to back up the claim that Sargon was the offspring of a supreme being. It is quite a leap from "historical figure existed" to "historical figure existed, and is therefore a god."
 
OF COURSE, that's what ALL the ancient historians did. How else did they get their information if not by reading it or hearing it from somewhere

There lies the problem. Hearsay is not necessarily a reliable source of information. Followers of charismatic leaders tend to elevate the words and actions of the one they place their faith in beyond what an objective observer would do. They are not critical thinkers. They see and hear through the filter of their faith, so in their own minds they tend to embellish what they see and hear. They are biased observers.
 
Why is there no way to debunk the Jesus miracles without also debunking virtually all the historical record?

Aren't you arguing that multiple independent accounts in effect confirm the events in the gospels?

They add more credibility, yes. 5 sources for the resurrection goes far beyond what is necessary. For normal events even one only source is sufficient to make the reported event probable, if there's no other source contradicting it.


That the miracles/events described in the gospels happened as described because there are multiple independent accounts?

Yes, the extra sources = extra evidence that they happened. It's still only probable, not certain.


How many times must I repeat it? -- Virtually NONE of our historical facts for ancient history comes from eyewitness accounts. The gospel accounts have more corroboration from separate sources than most of our standard history. But virtually no history of that time is known to us from eyewitness accounts. I.e., none of our sources are eyewitness accounts.

Thucydides was a participant in the Peloponnesian War. Xenophon, etc, wrote about their experiences and the people and events, things that were happening around them, errors included.

Of course you can name these rare exceptions to the rule. But 99% of our ancient history comes from sources who were not eye-witnesses and who didn't even know directly the persons they wrote about. Much of it is from 100 years later than the events reported. Yet it's still reliable evidence which we rely on for our knowledge of the events, and frequently we have ONE SOURCE ONLY for the events, not 4 or 5.


(Presumably the accounts we have trace back to original eyewitnesses, but we have NO EYEWITNESS ACCOUNTS today. No more for Tacitus or Plutarch or Herodotus etc. than for the gospel accounts. No eyewitness account of Caesar's assassination or virtually any other event.)


So all you have is hearsay . . .


Virtually all our standard history is based on hearsay, for the ancient period.


. . . unlike the existence of Caesar . . .

You're selecting perhaps the most famous and powerful figure in Roman history, so you're not choosing a typical example. For the vast majority of the historical figures we know of, the evidence is less than for Jesus. For a few major figures the evidence is greater than for Jesus, but not most of the historical figures we take for granted, often from ONE SOURCE ONLY.

. . . which actually has multiple independent sources confirming his existence, statues, inscriptions, Julius Caesar's name and/or image appeared on coinage from 49 BC until his death, . . .

Most of the statues are not contemporary to his time.

And most of our information on him is from 100+ years after his time.

We know of many people who existed at the time other than Julius Caesar, and for 99% of them we have less evidence than we have for Jesus. If your argument is that Julius Caesar and 2 or 3 other characters are the only ones who existed, and all the others are fictional characters invented by the writers, then you have an interesting point. And an enormous job rewriting all our history books.

. . . a coin commemorating the murder of Julius Caesar, and so on, . . .

What does "and so on" refer to? There's virtually no other example of such evidence, based on something contemporary to the event. There's no evidence like this for 99.9% of the events we know happened from the historical record.

If you're saying no events happened unless there's a coin depicting them, then you have a point: You're throwing out virtually all our known history, because there are no contemporary coins depicting the events, except this and perhaps 2 or 3 other major events. Don't you understand that there were also a few less-famous events going on?

So to eliminate the Jesus miracles from the historical record, you are also eliminating every event from the historical record which is not depicted in contemporary coins, meaning you are rewriting history to eliminate virtually all of it from having happened, because virtually none of it is depicted on contemporary coins.

. . . done by people living in the time responding to actual personages and events, not hearsay.

So you're eliminating 99.9% of our ancient historical record, because virtually all of it is hearsay only, in our sources, and is not depicted on coins or attested to by people living at the time of the reported events.


There is no comparison to be made. This has been pointed out numerous time, yet here I am having to point it out again.

Yes you continue to eliminate 99% of the historical record in order to preach your dogma that there's no evidence for the Jesus miracle acts. You continue to have no way to eliminate this legitimate evidence from the ancient record without also eliminating virtually ALL our evidence for the mainline historical events.

You are proving the point that we do have evidence for the Jesus miracle events, because you're so desperate to debunk that evidence and yet all you can come up with is something requiring us to throw out ALL our evidence for the ancient historical events.

If you had a real case, you would have presented it by now. Instead of continuing to only trash ALL our known history.
 
Why can't you find any other way to discredit the Jesus miracle accounts except to throw out all our historical record?

How many times must I repeat it? -- Virtually NONE of our historical facts for ancient history comes from eyewitness accounts.

Well, as long as you seem to think that written accounts, someone writing down 'this is what happened,' and nothing else, . . .

Virtually all our knowledge about what happened is derived from the documents which survived, in which the writer says it happened. You can't give any example showing otherwise.

The only other evidence, such as the artifacts they dig up, tell us almost nothing about the particular events. In cases where they shed light on the events, we still rely on the documents for the events, while the artifacts only help confirm the documents. Without the writings, we wouldn't know the events from the artifacts only, whereas we usually know of the events from the documents only, whether there are artifacts or not.

You cannot give us an example of events we know from artifacts only, without documents along with them to tell us the events.

And evidence from tree rings or from rock formations, etc., do not tell us anything about the human events going on.

. . . are the only things historians have access to, . . .

No, they have access to other things, but it's mainly the documents from which they figure out the events that happened. The other things they have access to do not by themselves relate the events. Rather, they add some information to the events, but without the documents we could not know the events.

. . . you can repeat it a zillion times AND YET no one is going to be persuaded to your analysis of the gospels.

And you will continue to not give any example of events which are known from something other than the documents.

Most of the knowledge of events is from the documents only. Even if there are a few cases of discovering something about events separate from the documents, these are the rare exception. We gain most of our knowledge of the events from the documents only.

The gospel accounts are legitimate documents like millions of others which are relied on for the events without the help of any other kind of evidence.
 
Because NO historical events ever happened. The entire historical record comes from sources we cannot trust. This is basically the reason for not believing the gospel accounts.
Well, that's an adult way to deal with the failure of your evidence.
If you don't like how history works, pretend that history doesn't work at all.
Have yourself a little tantrum and pretend you've got an argument-by-absurdity, rather than just a failure of your actual argument.

Are you going to hold your breath, next, until your text turns blue?
 
How much extra evidence is necessary? How do we know when a miracle claim becomes credible? .
That actually is an interesting question.
But it's a hypothetical question.
Because no one's ever produced enough evidence for professional historians to consider a miracle to be an historical event.

No one is presented in history as an actual god, as a son or daughter of actual gods, or even someone who met one or more gods on the road. Not without qualifiers like 'the story is told' or 'the people believed' or 'his tomb claims.'
 
Is this all this subforum is anymore? No more discussions of general religions, just one thread where a theist writes a book about miracles, in a thread called "120 reasons to reject christianity"?
Clearly, that is a fact for 2% to 98% of the posts...
 
The Jesus character of the Gospels is nonsensical without its connection to Yahweh...
For Lumpy's purpose, Jesus MUST be connected to Yahweh, and to Heaven, and to life eternal, but not to the Old Testament, or any moral rules, or any guidance on how to live.
Lumpy does not want to observe the behavior associated with being a good Christain, for any given flavor of Christain.
He wants to simply believe that Jesus came and did miracles, and that this belief is sufficient to purchase a billet in a comfy afterlife.
Nothing about sacrifice or being an upstanding citizen, or any of that inconvenient rot. Thus any behavioral comments are suspect, or can be suspect, so they can be ignored. But the miracles simply HAVE to have been based in history.
Actually, Lumpy in the below (Readers Digest Condensed Version) post pretty much torched any connection to the Old Testament. Lumpy seems to take the position that this Jesus is The God, making Lumpy more of a deist, but tied to the Jesus name for God. The Trinity, Yawheh, et.al. are irrelevant. This Jesus God evidently chose to beam down to little old Judea to make its appearance to us earthlings. Evidently, it would be just as fine, if he were born son of Vishnu with of course his proof cum miracle healings. Which actually is kind of an interesting take on things theologically. I find it quite odd that he didn’t make this clear much earlier, like 2 years ago, not that it makes his arguments any better. But it would allow ‘discussions’ to proceed with a little less confusion. It really makes an even more muddled mess of notions of what is typically Christian heaven/hell theology, so I’m not sure why he clings to the notion that one needs to grovel at the name of ‘Jesus’ to get the E-ticket to heaven (or possibly to avoid eternal torment). Though I think Lumpy has also waffled on whether he believes in internal torment, but I think he suggests even if it is only a permanent death, why not choose heaven.

I didn't deal with this interesting oddity early when replying to Lumpy novelette #3359, as I had bored of trying to filter thru the high SNR...

Without the earlier Yahweh tradition, there could have never been the Jesus cult tradition….

This makes no more sense than saying: Without the earlier Apollo tradition, there could never have been a Socrates tradition. Or: Without the earlier Romulus & Remus tradition, there could never have been a Caesar Augustus tradition, or a Cicero tradition.

You can't just take any two names or events happening in the same geographical region and proclaim that the later of the two could never have existed without the existence of the earlier one.

That is just nuts! The Christian sect clearly emerged out of the Judaic faith.

S E C T S -- plural. There were MANY of these sects/cults, not just one.

The first Christ believers were people at the same place where he was -- obviously. It was a land where Judaism was the main religion, so those followers of Jesus were Jews. Had he made his appearance somewhere else on the planet, who knows what religion would have got attached to him!

In India they would have made him a Hindu Avatar, probably a reincarnation of Krishna. In Egypt, perhaps they would have made him into another Osiris. In Mexico he would have been identified as that Quetzal-something-or-other, or Son of Quetzalquotzl, etc. (don't check my spelling).

If he really did those miracle acts, any place he made his appearance would have adopted him as Son of their ancient deity, and so on. They would have put their words into his mouth and spread the "good news" of salvation to the current and future generations, making him a great Teacher of their ancient traditions, and creating a Church of some kind with rituals and liturgy etc., combining the old symbols/traditions with new elements based on his life and deeds.

There is nothing in the Judaic tradition to explain the outburst of miracle healing stories in the New Testament. This happened at a time when there was no such thing happening in Judaism. The Dead Sea Scrolls and virtually all the Jewish literature after I-II Kings has virtually nothing in it about any healing miracles. Or about a resurrection of a historical person -- someone killed and coming back to life. It's impossible to explain how these events, or claims or stories of such things, suddenly pop up in the Jewish tradition, out of nowhere.


You don’t happen to be reincarnated from a follower of Marcion?

No, but maybe of some other similar heretic, and one totally forgotten.
 
Though I think Lumpy has also waffled on whether he believes in internal torment, but I think he suggests even if it is only a permanent death, why not choose heaven.
That sounds right.
I do recall that he seems willing to jettison anything that's not a least-number-of-steps path to eternal life; he wants the carrot, you can say what you like about the stick, or the riding crop.

But, if he'd made this all clear 2 years ago, there'd be no real reason to post it in a thread as a defense for Christainity.
All he really wants to defend are the Jesus Miracle Stories, and a very self-serving view of how History works.
 
Though I think Lumpy has also waffled on whether he believes in internal torment, but I think he suggests even if it is only a permanent death, why not choose heaven.
That sounds right.
I do recall that he seems willing to jettison anything that's not a least-number-of-steps path to eternal life; he wants the carrot, you can say what you like about the stick, or the riding crop.
Wait....what? No sex toys :D

But, if he'd made this all clear 2 years ago, there'd be no real reason to post it in a thread as a defense for Christainity.
All he really wants to defend are the Jesus Miracle Stories, and a very self-serving view of how History works.
Well, there is that...but you can totally see Judea from Tarsus.
 
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