Arctish said:
Angra Mainyu said:
But then, 'Native American' is a misnomer. Nearly all Americans are native, but calling a group 'Native Americans' suggests very strongly that somehow the others aren't native.
Incorrect.
You might not know this but in American culture a person often indicates the ethnic origins of their family or of groups of citizens, especially when there's some sort of festival or celebration involved. We speak of Irish Americans on St. Patrick's Day, or Portuguese Americans during the Blessing of the Fleet in Gloucester, or Asian Americans when the Chinese New Year is celebrated, or Italian Americans when we're in the North End of Boston looking for a nice bowl of Pasta Fazool. And we speak of Native Americans when the discussion turns to things that involve or primarily affect them.
YMMV but it's commonplace here.
I am familiar with that, and that is why my point is correct. While those terms are also inaccurate, they are descriptive as I pointed out in the case of "Native American". For example, the term "Italian American" is commonly used to mean an American with recent Italian ancestry, which is a
distinctive feature of that person. But "Native American" has two significant differences:
The first one is that being native is not a distinctive characteristic of the descendants of tribes that were in what is now America when Europeans arrived. Nearly all Americans are native Americans.
The second one is that it capitalizes a word (namely, 'native'), which is an adjective and is not normally capitalized. This makes it look superficially like "Chinese American", "Italian American", etc., but it is not so; those words refer to a national (or in some caes regional) origin, whereas 'native' does not.
A similar usage would be something like 'Comanche American', or 'Apache American', or 'Sioux American', etc., but those are not in use.
Arctish said:
Correct. And in Alaska, that distinction affects important things like membership in health coalitions and subsistence fishing and hunting, which is why we don't conflate 'native' and 'Native'.
What I am saying is that 'Native' is a misnomer, and has negative consequences. Of course, if that is the term used around you and usage is socially enforced, the social cost of not using it may well be too high to make it obligatory not to use it.
Arctish said:
I agree it is more sensible to withhold making sweeping statements about it, but I will point out that the kind of mass killing you're talking about requires large, well organized groups of hostile invaders, and the places we're talking about don't have the resources to support them. Not only that, the weather here is a significant factor and so is the terrain. It's not like the balmy Mediterranean where Alexander the Great was rampaging along the road system. Plus there's no evidence of that kind of mass slaughter in the oral traditions or archeological sites, so it's really not likely.
I think the statements are justified on the basis of the available evidence. But regarding the mass killings, they do not seem to require that sort of resources. Where resources are scarce, there will also be competition for them. And the target population might not be nearly as large as that of the attackers. At any rate, there is plenty of different ways invaders will destroy a culture, or at least much of it, and then other waves come, etc.
But to consider some examples from cold climates, the Neanderthals are gone with their culture, and so are plenty of cultures in cold regions e.g., Scandinavia (
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Scandinavia ).
Arctish said:
“The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.”
Ever hear of this concept?
Yes (though it is inaccurate, but I'll leave that aside).
Arctish said:
At the very least I have a moral obligation as a human being and self-identified Humanist to learn how to recognize the legal and cultural mechanisms that allows some people to mistreat others and to work to eliminate them.
I would ask
why do you think it would be unethical to contribute in some other way to make the world a better place. Given that your time is limited and that the time you use working to eliminate those legal and cultural mechanisms is time you do not work doing some other stuff - which can also be good, like developing vaccines, or something else.
Even if you do have an obligation to work to eliminate some of those legal and cultural mechanisms, you have to choose which ones. Because you cannot work on all of them - too many; the world is too big -, and also because the time you spend focused on one of them is time you could spend on another. And why should you not choose one or a few where you think you can make a bigger difference (for example)?
My point is: granting that you have that obligation to recognize the legal and cultural mechanisms that allows some people to mistreat others and to work to eliminate them, why would you have an obligation to focus on this particular set of crimes, rather than focus on doing something else, e.g., trying to persuade people that some other behaviors are unethical, or whatever you think you can do more effectively.
Arctish said:
That says more about you than it does about anyone else.
You don't see any good reason to believe one has a moral obligation think about child abuse, ethnic cleansing, genocide, or the abuse of government powers against the helpless when the evidence of it becomes unavoidably obvious.
I was talking about specific crimes, not general categories like "child abuse", etc., because that is what we were talking about. And I was talking about your claim involving thinking about all of the things that you mentioned.
Our time is limited. Our resources are limited. If you choose to think carefully about all crimes you hear about, you probably will fail due to a lack of time. But even if you do not, you may very well make a bigger difference focusing on a few cases, not spreading your resources on a gazillion cases.