"Political correctness" and discussions about Islam
Back in the 2000s, many new atheists passionately argued about how political correctness prevented criticism of religion.
Honestly, before 9/11, there was a taboo against any criticism of religion. I don't think it was political correctness (I don't think political correctness is even a thing, other than a blanket excuse to change the subject any time someone gets caught being a bigot), but there very much was a taboo against criticism of religion.
I agree that there was a taboo and that the taboo was wrong. However, thanks to the new atheists in the previous decade, the taboo has more or less fallen away. Oh, theists still claim that all criticism of religion is wrong, but they will always say that. Among liberals (the supposed villains responsible for "political correctness"), the taboo against criticizing religion is pretty much gone. I can spew just about any atheist meme I want on my Facebook feed without a peep from any liberal friends.
The problem is that right-leaning atheists have latched on to those old arguments from the 2000s and insist that "political correctness" still exists and "prevents all criticism" of Islam by anyone at any time.
I don't see how anyone can still think this. None of the liberal circles I truck with give me any grief over any criticism I make of Christianity, Islam, religion in general, etc.
The problem should be obvious. Conservative politicians are openly arguing that we should deport all Muslims, or that we should refuse to allow any Muslim to immigrate here for any reason, or that we should let all the refugees die, etc. You know the drill, you've heard the arguments. Conservatives have even murdered Sikhs because they thought they were Muslim. Mosques face protests from right wing loonies making bizarre accusations barely connected to reality. So of course whenever conservatives do things like this, people accuse them of being bigots.
Like good little conservatives, they reflexively respond with accusations of "political correctness." They can't possibly be bigots because all accusations of bigotry are false and nothing more than people using "political correctness" to "silence their free speech rights."
Because of the Trump candidacy, I've been dealing with a lot of whining about "political correctness" from other atheists lately. I'm getting sick of all the "political correctness does not allow us to criticize Islam" memes on my Facebook feed from atheist groups. Any time Trump says something stupid and ignorant and bigoted about Muslims, you can bet you're going to see a lot of those memes from atheist Facebook groups.
I'm getting sick and tired of it, but I think we do need to have it out on this topic.
Theist treatment of homosexuals
To get into why I think this discussion is so important, I want to talk about Christian and Muslim prejudice against homosexuals.
Christianity and Islam both share blame for the recent shooting at that gay nightclub. Contrary to what people say, they did not directly cause that shooting. The vast majority of Christians and Muslims do not go around killing gay people. The Muslim who did was clearly a lunatic. The connection is that Christians and Muslims constantly spew hate at homosexuals. The shooter got anti-gay messages from home, from his mosque, and from the Christian-majority society outside his immediate circle. When Christians and Muslims constantly fan the fires of hate against homosexuals, it is inevitable that the lunatics among them will target homosexuals when they go crazy.
The vast majority of Christians and Muslims are able to process all of this hate without going on killing sprees. If Christianity and Islam did not create this environment of hate, Omar Mateen would probably still have gone on a killing spree, but the victims would probably been different. Maybe he would have shot up a post office. Maybe he would have shot up a local supermarket. Who knows? The man was crazy. However because of the environment of hate directed at homosexuals by both the Muslim and Christian communities, his choice of targets was more likely to involve gay people, and so he shot up a gay nightclub instead of a post office.
That's the connection. That's what makes Christianity and Islam at least partially responsible for that killing spree at a gay nightclub.
Atheist violence
We atheists can be proud that religiously-motivated violence is rare in our ranks, but we do have our own crazies. In any population, you're going to get crazies. That's just how it works. You can't avoid it. Unfortunately, the number of religiously-motivated attacks by atheists is not zero.
Craig Stephen Hicks killed three people because they were Muslim.
I'm pretty sure that Michael Enright (who slashed a cab driver's throat for saying he was Muslim) is an atheist, but I could be remembering that wrong.
The thing is, the few acts of religiously-motivated violence by atheists seem to involve Muslims as victims.
We atheists as a community spend an awful lot of time talking about how much we dislike Islam and how much worse Islam is than all the other religions (and in may ways it is). I cannot confidently connect anti-Muslim rhetoric among atheists to these violent incidents because, well, I have a sample size of only one or two. It's just not enough for a conclusion, is it?
But isn't it possible that all the time we spend talking about Islam in the way we do a contributing factor? I don't always watch my language when bad-mouthing Christians and Muslims. I try my best to criticize the ideas of those religions and not the people, but when I'm among atheists, I do not really check my language before spewing a diatribe. Not as much as I probably should.
What if we did create an environment in which the crazies among us were more likely to choose Muslim (or Christian if we're going to be honest about our language) victims when they go nuts?
I'm concerned because if the numbers stay the way they are, then some generation soon we are going to be in the majority (we already are in a few countries). If we get in the habit of spewing hate at theists in general or theists from certain religions, then eventually we will create an environment in which we make it more likely that the crazies among us choose certain targets based on our rhetoric. I would really rather we fix this before we become the majority. Mark Twain said "When you find yourself in the majority, it is time to pause and reflect," but why not be more proactive than that and start the reflection sooner?
For myself, I'm going to try more to criticize the ideas of religion and not the people, and when I talk to make it more clear that that is what I am doing. After all, I think of theists as victims. They are victims of a political control scheme whose original creators died a long time ago. As Peter Boghossian would say, they are the victims of a bad epistemology that warps their view of the world. I should do more to remember that while I hate the ideas of religion, its adherents are human beings and worthy of empathy.
Anyway, what do you think? Are we careful enough about criticizing ideas instead of people? Should we criticize ideas instead of people? Where is the line between criticizing bad ideas and being an asshole? If enough of us are assholes, could this influence the behavior of the crazies in our own community?