The fallacy is that the labor market pays what the labor is worth. That some magical clockwork mechanism sets wages to the proper level that all of the factors of production are set to, the level that represents the marginal value added by the production factor to the product, especially if the government says out.
By the magic mechanism theory then profits are higher because capital is scarcer and must be rewarded with more than it use to, executive salaries are higher because executives contribute more than they use to and labor is paid less because they contribute less than they use to. But this is a magic and that doesn't exist and never existed.
In the real world,
- Businesses pay the wages that they have to pay, and no more.
- The less that they have to pay in wages the more profit they make.
- The more profit they make the higher the executives' salaries are.
- Executives don't have to work as hard to make profits and higher salaries.
- Marginal businesses are better able to stay in business.
- Wages are lower when the workers feel insecure in their jobs.
- This occurs when unemployment is high and when employment is low.
Conversely,
- When unemployment is low and employment is high then workers can demand and get higher wages.
- When everyone who wants a job has a job profits are low.
- When profits are low executives' salaries are low and executives have to work harder to raise the profits to raise their salaries.
- Marginal businesses are more likely to fail enabling better more productive and more innovative businesses to increase their business.
So the choice is how are we going to run the economy. On what basis, what are we trying to do with the economy?
The current answer is clear. Over the last thirty five years we have run the economy to produce more profits and relatively lower wages. We have done this by maintaining higher unemployment and lower employment, by redistributing less money through the tax system and by increasing workers' insecurity by other means like making it harder for workers to organize, sending increasing amounts of production to low wage countries and by reducing government regulation over wages and work rules, that is regulations like the minimum wage and time and half for overtime. Businesses reduced non-wage compensation such as pensions, health care, sick time, vacation days, etc.
All of these boosted profits, increased executives salaries, etc.
So the question is, what is it that we want from the economy? Is this it?
You seem to be suggesting that some third party, err government, ought to be in charge of setting wages and earnings. I hope you're not. But if you are, screw that.
Yeah, heaven forbid we end up like that economic basketcase Germany.
