World to come
See also:
Christian eschatology,
Second Coming, and
World to come
According to
Bart Ehrman, Paul believed that Jesus would return within his lifetime.
[293] Paul expected that Christians who had died in the meantime would be
resurrected to share in
God's kingdom, and he believed that the saved would be transformed, assuming heavenly, imperishable bodies.
[294]
Paul's teaching about the end of the world is expressed most clearly in his
first and
second letters to the Christian community of
Thessalonica. He assures them that
the dead will rise first and be followed by those left alive.
[295] This suggests an imminent end but he is unspecific about times and seasons and encourages his hearers to expect a delay.
[296] The form of the end will be a battle between Jesus and the
man of lawlessness[297] whose conclusion is the triumph of Christ.
Before his conversion he believed God's messiah would put an end to the old age of evil, and initiate a new age of righteousness; after his conversion, he believed this would happen in stages that had begun with the resurrection of Jesus, but the old age would continue until Jesus returns.
[298][241]