Copernicus
Industrial Grade Linguist
I can't think of any Catholic or Protestant church whose official policy currently fights against having these crimes tested in court. It's the opposite. Official policy for the RCC is that victims are encouraged to go to authorities.
The things preventing cases from going forward are;
- victim won't testify
- victim has insufficient prima facie evidence.
- secular/civic law prevents prosecution (statute of limitations)
- alleged/actual perpetrator has died (usually of old age)
- victim has died
- relatives/guardians of victims with actual or circumstantial/hearsay evidence don't want to get officially involved.
The responsibility to report crimes lies not just with the victims, but with the church authorities who covered up the crimes. The problem was that church officials covered up the allegations in order to avoid embarrassment to the church. Victims of such crimes were alone, powerless, ashamed, and afraid, so I don't see them as the ones who bore primary culpability for the failure of these crimes to come to light. Even the Pope seems to understand that there was a problem with the behavior of church officials.