I think that given the sliding scale between good and bad, the use of the word "force" without qualification is imprecise as it has been used in this conversation. I have consistently operated under the definition that "force" = "violent force", and is therefor a bad thing, while it seems you have been prone to use differing definitions based on context. Since I am apparently missing the context in some cases, and in order to clear up any confusion, I would like to propose that we do not use the word "force" without qualification, and instead use a more precise word. It seems we are already shifting to "terror" and "terrorize" in some instances, so let's stick with that when we mean the bad kinds of force.
I don't think you're missing the context. You just decided at some point to have a private definition for force and have insisted that I use it in the same way. But that'll just lead to confusion IMHO. I'm going with the dictionary definition. I think this conversation provides the context needed. You seem to disagree.
I think we got tripped up on the whole force concept, since force can be both good and bad, depending on the result of applying the force.
But social pressure and shaming, in an intolerant environment, does cause terror. Because the price of having public opinions that don't conform to the norm is high enough for people to refrain from sharing them. That's already the society we have.
While I do agree that some may refrain from sharing their opinions due to shame or social pressure, I do not agree that it is out of terror, but more out of guilt, at least if the shaming and social pressure are not applied violently. You see, I do not think that shaming and social pressure are necessarily the bad type of force, and it seems you do not either. But when you say "social pressure and shaming is force" I read that as "social pressure and shaming is violent force". So how would you qualify the word "force", or what word would you use in place of that word that more precisely represents what you mean by it?
Social pressure, shaming and social control is on a sliding scale. Some is good. We want to punish shame thieves and rapists, or anybody engaging in activities that almost slide into those categories. But we don't want to apply so much social pressure that people stop talking openly and honestly.
Today it's pretty much only stand-up comedians, billionaires and homeless people who are able to be straight and honest about anything of any relevance. The rest of us are talking about the weather. That's the society we have today. I'm not saying the past was any better.
But whenever we have a crossroads between one social paradigm to another, we have a tiny window where being honest for people in general works for everyone. But soon the new ruling paradigm gains power and that window closes. I'm talking specifically about the 1970'ies. A guy like Robert Crumb couldn't succeed in today's political climate. Since he's just 100% honest expressing whatever he has inside of him, rather than adapting to social pressures, his form of art demands an environment where free expression is possible.
The only people who speak freely today are those who have nothing to lose or are rich enough to not be sensitive to paying the high price.
I have things to lose, and I am not rich. I feel that I can speak freely today with regard to the topic at hand.
Good for you. But I hope you do acknowledge that there are people in today's society for which this doesn't apply?
Off the top of my head I'm thinking Milo Yanoupolis who got deplatformed. I find him vile and oppose everything he's ever said and what he represents. But I'm still defending his right to say it. That's a hill I'm willing to die on.
There's a reason I only share my opinions on anonymous forums online. I work as a manager in a senior corporation. I have dealings with important people in politics. I can't be honest and open about my beliefs. No matter what they are. It'd be a liability.
I use a pseudonym here because it's cool to do that, and at one point I felt that I did not want everyone to know I was an atheist. I have since gotten over that last bit, but I will note that it was religious intolerance that put me in that spot to begin with. I am sorry that you feel you have to hide your opinions due to rubbing shoulders with politicians. I am glad I am not in that position, and would never seek out employment that would put me in that position. Yours is a fear with which I cannot relate.
But you just said you can relate. At some point you felt you couldn't be open about your atheism. So you know the feeling. Replace that feeling with any opinion. Imagine a world where being right handed is shameful. I'm assuming you are right handed. Then insert the feeling that you had regarding your atheism.
What? I think you misread what I said. Please reread my statement. When I said "I do not disagree" you can read that as mostly agreeing with your statement, the qualitative difference being my emphasis being on the word "should
Aha. Sorry. A tripped and faceplanted on your double negation. Then we do agree.
I don't care who is terrorized into not speaking up. It's always bad.
I agree, but you missed my point entirely. Do you think that "trying to get them to see how unreasonable they are in being bigoted", or "trying to show others that the bigot in question is in fact being bigoted" is terrorizing someone?
The context is everything. In Denmark or Holland no matter what opinion you voice nobody is going to be terrorised. Because the society is extremely tolerant.
Move 10 km to the North into Sweden and the situation is completely different. Unless you parrot the socially acceptable opinion nobody is going to invite you to their parties.
You can literally see the terror in people's eyes in Sweden. When an honest opinion is voiced people become tense and you see a nervous smile and they get panic in their eyes. After living in Denmark for a couple of months I could feel my shoulders relaxing and I got less headaches. Danes laugh a lot more than Swedes.
This is why I bang my drum so much about this. People who live in Sweden don't realize what a hellhole of a country they have created. It wasn't until I moved to Denmark I started to understand how insidious this culture is. It's evil.
But this is how terror works. If you have a Hell's Angel's vest no matter what you say you will create terror. Because of the context.
The only way to reverse this in Sweden is for progressive leftists in Sweden to refuse to join in on the witch hunts. To vocally start supporting free speech whenever the social ostracization starts.
In Sweden we've reached the extreme bottom end of a slippery slope. While in Denmark they're firmly at the top of it.
It's good to compare the countries since they're in all other ways extremely culturally similar.
Try voicing a pro-neo Nazi statement on a public forum in your own name, just as a test, to see what happens.
Why would I do that? It is not a position I hold, and I would expect many members of my family, friends and coworkers to shame me for holding that position and/or apply social pressure to me in order to get me to change my position.
Again... our basic values are different.
I don't think they are, I think you misread my previous statement. If our basic values are different, I am baffled as to how unless you mean the basic value of using definitions consistently and precisely when attempting to communicate with others.
A motivation to do it, is like Borat, expose intolerances in your friend group or family. You can always immediately reverse your statement by explaining why you said it.
I've many times agreed with preposterous political opinions people project onto me just to see where the rabbit hole ends. And then come clean at some point. It's fun. That's why I do it. It's always good to test people around you.
I did something similar the last time I was at a party in Malmö in Sweden. It was a group of lesbians and extremely progressive men. A guy misheard me and thought I was for legalizing rape. I just went along with it to wind him up. He was shaking with anger at the point when I told him I was joking and he'd just misheard me. It was funny. But it was the last time I was welcome as a guest to those people. Which is a shame. Because I liked them. But it is what it is. Their loss
You're describing a hellish society IMHO. Or Sweden. You're also describing today's Sweden. I left for a reason.
I just don't see how saying "that is an ignorant thing to say" or "shame on you for saying that" to a person engaging in bigoted speech makes a society hellish. I mean if you aren't trying to apply social pressure to me in this conversation, then what exactly are you doing? And I am not even being bigoted here, I am just disagreeing slightly with another liberal. Is this conversation hellish to you? If so, why are you here?
Online there's nobody that has any power. I could get banned. Until I get an alter. So you have no leverage with which to punish me socially if I don't bow to your wishes. You're also not signaling to me to back down. You're not engaging in any displays of power to threaten or harass me.
Of course it is, but you have yet to convince me that social pressure and/or shaming necessarily instills terror in someone. Perhaps you can provide a plausible example of where you feel social pressure and/or shaming alone would instill fear in someone. That might get me a bit closer to understanding your position.
Milo Yianoupolis was bullied into silence. He got his money from speaking at functions and he was deplatformed. He lost his income and went broke. There's more. Sweden has plenty of celebrity's who said something stupid in an interview which destroyed their livelihoods.
Of course, as you note, the culture is different. There is unresolved racial animosity here even after having fought a civil war over it. Openly racist people here have proven time and again that it is unwise to assume they are professional enough to put their racism aside in the workplace.
I understand the impulse. But it's misguided. You can't change people's opinions by gagging them or terrorising them into silence. That's what white supremacists tried to do in the 1950'ies and it blew up in their faces. I think it also works in reverse.
The world doesn't consist of good guys and bad guys where totalitarian practices and controlled speech is ok if the good guys do it.
Well, of course, control of speech in a totalitarian society is a bad thing, whether or not I agree with the speech that is being controlled. On the other hand I think there is quite a difference between social pressure and/or shaming, and the control of speech in a totalitarian environment. You seem to acknowledge as much by saying that there are "nuances in the types of force and how acceptable or not they are" with regard to having said "Social pressure and public shaming is also force".
My test for this is, "is it ok to be racist or homophobic in this situation"? It's an opinion. It's got to be ok to be a racist and still function in society. I'd prefer it if they weren't. But it's got to be ok to just have the opinion without it causing an outrage.