As of 19 November 2025, over 72,500 people (70,525 Palestinians[4][9] and 2,109 Israelis[c]) have been reported killed in the Gaza war according to the Gaza Health Ministry (GHM) and Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs, including 248 journalists and media workers,[46][d] 120 academics,[49] and over 224 humanitarian aid workers, a number that includes 179 employees of UNRWA.[50]
The numbers of academics, etc. who were killed does not mean that they were not also combatants as well. We know some UNRWA workers have been involved in the 10/7 invasion itself for example. And the father-son duo who held hostages freed during the daring operation in Nuseirat in June 2024.
‘He was a pious man’: The Gaza neighborhood shocked to find Israeli hostages in their midst
Scholars have estimated 80% of Palestinians killed are civilians.[6][5][7][51]
I call BS on these supposed "scholars".
A study by OHCHR, which verified fatalities from three independent sources, found that 70% of the Palestinians killed in residential buildings or similar housing were women and children.[52][53]
"Children" as used in these reports are anybody <18. But we know that Hamas and allied terror groups recruit minor teenagers. So just because somebody is classified as a "child" does not mean they he wasn't a combatant.
Also, 70% - even if accurate - would still be disproportionately few since we know that ~75% of Gaza population are minors and women.
This is a little graph I made using Gaza MOH data. It has the names, sexes and ages for almost 68k fatalities. It's the latest data I could find.
While the female graph follows the population pyramid, and thus appears to reflect largely random "collateral damage" deaths, the male graph has a marked bulge for teenagers and military age adults.
View attachment 52967
In January 2025, a peer-reviewed analysis of deaths in the Gaza war between October 2023 and 30 June 2024 was published in The Lancet. The paper estimated 64,260 deaths from traumatic injury during this period, and likely exceeding 70,000 by October 2024, with 59.1% of them being women, children and the elderly.
59% is more realistic, but note that this is even more disproportionately few. ~75% of Gaza is women and minors, if you add elderly that's ~77% or so. So only ~23% of the population are non-elderly men, but ~41% of fatalities are in that cohort.
It concluded that the GHM undercounted trauma-related deaths by 41% in its report, and also noted that its findings "underestimate the full impact of the military operation in Gaza, as they do not account for non-trauma-related deaths resulting from health service disruption, food insecurity, and inadequate water and sanitation."[58] A comparable figure for May 2025 would be 93,000 (77,000 to 109,000), representing 4–5% of Gaza's pre-war population.[59]
Do we have any evidence that these estimates are in any way accurate looking at actual deaths?
A survey by PCPSR reported showed over 60% of Gazans have lost family members since the war began.[60][61] Thousands of more dead bodies are thought to be under the rubble of destroyed buildings.[62][63] The number of injured is greater than 100,000;[64] Gaza has the most amputated children per capita in the world.[65]
The first point is due to the fact that Palestinians consider very extended family members. Like, if their 4th cousin twice removed got killed, they count that as "family member".
Yes, there is a large number of injured, incl. amputees. I wonder how it compares to the far deadlier conflict raging in Sudan. Also, I would like to see the age breakdown of these "amputated[sic] children". I suspect most are male teenagers. Btw, that is grammatically incorrect. You amputate limbs, not people. Kind of like "
evacuate".
The October 7 attacks on Israel killed 1,195 people, including 815 civilians.[1] Casualties have also occurred in other parts of Israel, as well as in southern Lebanon,[66] Syria,[67] Yemen,[68] and Iran.[69]
You know, maybe Gaza should not have attacked Israel, and those other groups, like Hezbollah and the Houthis, all proxies for the Tehran regime, should not have joined in.