Nowhere did I claim that it did.
Some (in fact all, but I accept that that's a biased sample) of the women I know for whom I know they had abortions as teenager did have educational opportunities, as evidenced by the fact that they now hold PhDs or are in track to get one in a couple of years.
So, did they not have access to reliable birth control and that is how/why they became pregnant? Given that it is pretty clear to me that you are a generation (at least) younger than I am, I doubt that.
Birth control pills and IUDs were not even 'new' when I was a teen or college student, although as a college student, it was much easier to quietly get birth control from the campus health services or local branch of Planned Parenthood at prices even impoverished college kids could afford. Of course, PP was open to ALL and not just college aged men and women. Another benefit of PP was that they provided the best, most comprehensive and thorough sex education, including various aspects of sexual health, breast cancer screenings and education, as well as pretty practical and very accurate education about various contraceptive methods.
In those days, all STDs were curable by antibiotics. This was before the AIDS epidemic. There are more birth control options and MUCH more sex education available today compared with then.
So, I am quite certain that the women you know had access to reliable birth control, including IUDs. Since they have now earned Ph.Ds or are on track to do so, they are obviously intelligent women. Why did they need an abortion? Asked as an intellectual inquiry, with no judgment at all.
What I am asking you to do is to think about exactly what thought processes put these women in a position to require an abortion. Perhaps their birth control failed. Perhaps they were unexpectedly involved in a sexual relationship. Perhaps they were using a form of birth control that was less reliable. Perhaps their partners were using a condom and it broke or the guy promised to pull out in time (which isn't that effective, despite recent claims in the media: sperm is present in the first drops of fluid). Or maybe the guy objected to using a condom. Or some other reason.
I don't know why they had to go through an abortion. But some of the above possible reasons for an unwelcome pregnancy suggest that
perhaps, as young women, they had some conflicting or confused feelings about their sexuality, whether to have sex and how to be safe during sex, maybe even some magical thinking (surprisingly persistent throughout adolescence, even with extremely intelligent people): It can't happen to me. Or even if they made their choices to have sex willingly and with full knowledge of the potential consequences.
I think I've heard all of the myths that are passed around (and read a couple of myths in this thread, as a matter of fact), some from my own kids. And I also know that kids are often more inclined to turn to one another for sexual information and advice rather than from a trusted adult, even if the adult is well informed, non-judgmental, open to discussion and offers information casually, informally.
I don't disagree that promoting educational opportunities is important - I very strongly agree, but if that's all there is, why attack a policy of providing free contraception, and why bring up "waiting till you get an education and can make meaningful decisions", implying that the decisions made by people without a college degree are meaningless? That's patronising, and that's what I'm up against.
I didn't attack a policy of providing free contraception. I fully support such policies and have since probably before you were born.
I also do not believe that 'getting an education' always or necessarily means getting a college degree.
I am acutely aware of the pressures that girls in high school and college were back when I was in high school and college, and have observed the same pressures even stronger on girls in high school and college today. Access to safe and reliable birth control greatly reduces the chance of an unintended pregnancy and the disruptions that causes. But it also removes one of the excuses for delaying sex if you aren't really sure that you are ready for sex in this particular relationship. Even boys are a little afraid of an unintended pregnancy. And as far as I can tell, almost no one worries about STDs, which explains why they are increasing in exactly the population we are discussing.
FFS, I've done counseling with this population. I've raised kids through adolescence and into adulthood and had not only them but lots of their friends in and out of my house. Many of whom referred to me as 'mom' and a couple who still do, despite the fact that they have quite wonderful mothers of their own.
There is no way that I am suggesting that girls or boys who have sex during their teen years are 'bad' or are ruining their lives or even necessarily making mistakes. But heaven knows I've listened to enough crying jabs over break ups and watched enough nose dives after a bad break up, and seen enough kids (male and female) who are a bit psycho and more than a little stalker-ish after a break up to think that waiting a bit until you know who you are as a person and what you want out of life isn't such a bad thing to do. Breaking up is hard at any age but it's easier when you have had a few years under your belt and a little more perspective. Delaying sex can make it easier for adolescents to grow and develop their potential.