Except that you still have not done so.
In Ohio, a "citizen's arrest"** is only allowed in the commission of a felony. A felony would be a theft in excess of $1,000 (I said $500 earlier) - hence my question to you about the cost of the wine allegedly shoplifted.
** Note: "citizen's arrest" was the word you all used, not me, and thus what I specifically addressed
http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/2913.02 (There are some exceptions to this, none of which apply here)
2935.04 When any person may arrest.
When a felony has been committed, or there is reasonable ground to believe that a felony has been committed, any person without a warrant may arrest another whom he has reasonable cause to believe is guilty of the offense, and detain him until a warrant can be obtained.
Effective Date: 10-01-1953.
There is no specific crime of shoplifting in Ohio. It is simply theft to take products from a store without paying, and it is punished harshly under the law...
The charge you face for shoplifting depends on the specific property you took and its value. The more valuable the stolen items, the higher the offense. Property valued at:
Less than $1,000 is petty theft and a first-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine.
https://www.columbuscriminalattorney.com/7-consequences-shoplifting-ohio/
So... no "citizen's arrest" would be allowable in this case (unless you are making the argument that the wine allegedly stolen was worth more than $1,000)
If you are talking about temporary detention until police arrive, here is the Ohio law:
2935.041 Detention and arrest of shoplifters:
(A) A merchant, or an employee or agent of a merchant, who has probable cause to believe that items offered for sale by a mercantile establishment have been unlawfully taken by a person, may, for the purposes set forth in division (C) of this section, detain the person
in a reasonable manner for a reasonable length of time within the mercantile establishment or its immediate vicinity.
Note the bolded. Assaulting the person is not a "reasonable manner". Chasing the person out of the store and onto the college campus is not "its immediate vicinity". Multiple eye witnesses have reported that Gibson's son assaulted the student and then chased after him onto college campus property only to assault him again. This is not what "detain" means.
(C) An officer, agent, or employee of a library, museum, or archival institution pursuant to division (B) of this section or a merchant or employee or agent of a merchant pursuant to division (A) of this section may detain another person for any of the following purposes:
(1) To recover the property that is the subject of the unlawful taking, criminal mischief, or theft;
(2) To cause an arrest to be made by a peace officer;
(3) To obtain a warrant of arrest;
(4) To offer the person, if the person is suspected of the unlawful taking, criminal mischief, or theft and notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code, an opportunity to complete a pretrial diversion program and to inform the person of the other legal remedies available to the library, museum, archival institution, or merchant.
Still no "citizen's arrest" and still no allowance for physical violence or for chasing the suspect out of the store and onto the college campus.
According to eye witness reports, the student was standing in line at the cashier when he was tackled by Gibson's son. These eye witnesses also claim that the falling bottles on wine came from shelves as the two young men wrestled with each other, and not from the student's shirt (as Gibson alleges). One eye witness said s/he called the police because of Gibson's assault on the student.
Gibson alleges that the student had two bottles of wine under his shirt. Other witnesses dispute that, but let's assume he did. Let's even assume that the unrelated eye witnesses were flat out lying when they claim that Gibson's son tackled the student from behind without a word. Wrestling match ensues while Gibson's son attempts to "detain" the student. If it stopped there, I *might* have said o.k. no problem. But it didn't, and that is why I maintain that Gibson's son assaulted the student.
No one disputes that the son chased the student out of the store and back to the college campus. At that point, Gibson's son was far removed from any claim of "detaining" the student for an alleged shoplifting, and fully into "assault" territory.
I said earlier to Loren that the student had the right to defend himself against Gibson's assault, but apparently it wasn't even the student who hit back. It was OTHER students who witnessed Gibson's attack on the student and stepped in to (they say) pull Gibson off.
So, I believe that we have sufficiently established that there is no "citizen's arrest" allowed under Ohio law? But if you still maintain that chasing someone out of a store and across the street onto someone else's private property to tackle them and assault them is "legally detaining" them under any sort of "shopkeeper privilege" under Ohio (or New York) law, please provide the evidence for me to consider.
Thank you.