AthenaAwakened
Contributor
- Joined
- Sep 17, 2003
- Messages
- 5,345
- Location
- Right behind you so ... BOO!
- Basic Beliefs
- non-theist, anarcho-socialist
I already said several.I identify characters in a movie as characters based on their contribution to the film, not their race.
There is no difference between Newhart's and Smith's character in the the two films previously cited. They both offer an absurd amount of help in a manner wholly unexpected based on the origins or lack there of those characters.
Not until you give a bunch of examples.I agree. And the prejudices of the writers also play a role.
List of Magical Negro occurrences in fiction
Just how many do you need?
Red from Shawshank? How is he a "magic negro"? He is a guy that has been in prison for several decades and transformed into a guy who can get things. There is nothing magic about him, not only is he is the best character in the film, he is also one of the main characters, not a supporting one. What makes Morgan Freeman in Seven not a magic negro relative to Shawshank Redemption?That list is only the tiniest tip of that iceberg.
Rufus in Dogma? Shall we whine about Alanis Morrisette being God? It is the same gag.
Morpheus? That is perhaps the worst one. Morpheus is one of the major leaders of a revolt against the machines, and he has a history. Neo was the magical one.
Lamont in American History X? You mean the character that helps explain how a neonazi is able to survive in prison without protection from his former neonazi brothers? That isn't a magic, it is necessary for the development of Norton's character. How the heck is a neo-nazi supposed to just unneo-nazi up without having some sort of experience that involves a black guy who's magical power is apparently the ability to fold laundry. This is probably the second worst comparison as Lamont isn't a plot device. It is how the main character wakes up. It isn't a device, it a major part of the plot.
Bubba from Forrest Gump? Seems like any black guy can be considered a "magic negro" as long as they contributed to a plot positively.
Shazzam? What? Are we upset that Yul Brenner didn't get casted?
Happy Gilmore, Holy Man? Are we scraping the bucket?
May need to. There are a lot of characters there that don't seem to fall under the category that the wiki article is talking about.We can show more and together we can dissect each to the minutest detail
There is no doubt that media can have an issue with the portrayal of blacks. I've already noted the desert sparse attempts to allow blacks to act on screen for 30 to 40 years. That in general, the best role they could get was sassy housekeeper (and while Hattie McDonnell could really pull off that role... see The Male Animal or Alice Adams, she was capable of more, see In This Our Lives). Butterfly McQueen would give up the screen altogether because of the disturbing cast typing.
But this thing about "magic negroes" really seems to be ignoring a plot device that applies to whites as well, it is just for some reason, people seem to pick up on it because the character is black.
Bob Newhart in Legally Blonde II
Joe Pesci in With Honors
If Morpheus counts, then so would Frances McDormand in Fargo
Cary Grant in Topper
Aunt Josephine in Anne of Green Gables
Matthew McConaughey in Contact
People seem to be noticing the race which helps a race instead of just seeing the plot device.
It is not a question of noticing race, but which race has the history of being relegated time and time again to a stereotypical role.
Lynching was a practice used in the Southern United States primarily for the terrorizing of black people. I don't think anyone here would dispute that.
Now that doesn't mean that other people were never lynched in the South. Hence we have the case of Leo Frank.
And Leo Frank does not disprove that lynching was a practice used in the Southern United States primarily for the terrorizing of black people.
So to say that some white actors played these characters too mean that the magic negro is not a true character in fiction is disingenuous at best.
The Magic Negro as a stock character in the American narrative goes back to the beginnings of our literary traditions. A derivative of James Fenimore Cooper's Noble Savage in the Leather Stocking Tales, we see the negro as transforming agent for the white protagonist in Huckleberry Finn, as soothsayer and magical hunter in Moby Dick, in the long suffering Uncle Tom who shows others the way to Jesus in Uncle Tom's Cabin. These characters are the agents of change but can never change themselves. they possess great power, but are never allowed to wield it for there own advantage.
This character moved through the pulp western dime store novels and staged melodramas that gave rise to the popular myth of the old west and then made its way into the new medium of movies.
By 1915 and the film Birth of a Nation the stereotypes of Mammy and Big Sambo were clearly represented and strongly established as stock characters in the American narrative. Mammy and Big Sambo were fiercely loyal to their masters and even though they possessed great mother wit and physical strength, they would never use those attributes for betterment of themselves and their kin, but only toward the betterment of the lives of their white owners and later employers.
Until after WWII, these characterizations of black life were dominant in the narrative of cinema. With the ending of the war, Hollywood began, ever so cautiously, to explore more three dimensional portrayal of black characters and black life, the 1950's culmination ofwhich was Carmen Jones. But the old ideas still rang true more most white Americans and they show that belief by making TV shows like Beulah and The Jack Benny Show(with its portrayal of Rodchester), top rated hits.
Sidney Poitier made his bones playing the super negro. Starting with No Way Out and culminating in In the Heat Of the Night and Guess Who's Coming to Dinner, the nobility of Poitier becomes almost another character in the films. His character becomes so good at saving white folk and making them better than they were, he does it wholesale in To Sir with Love, where now he works his magic on entire classrooms of white youth. Usually desexualized and always perfect in decorum, white America ate Poitier up. He was the Huxtable of his time. "If only more black folk could be like him."
In the seventies come blaxploitation movies and at least black people get to have sex and shoot back when lynching party comes a knocking. But even then you still have the major films of the time, when black actors are cast, portraying the black characters as helpers to the white protagonist. Television does better, thanks in no small part to Normal Lear, in showing more fleshed out black characters and even affording black actors starring roles.
With the eighties and The Cosby Show, many people thought that the one note magic negro was put to bed, or at least was putting on his pajamas, but alas no.
Over the last three decade, the magic negro has resurged and is just a seductive as ever.
Oda Mae Brown (Whoopi Goldberg) in Ghost (1990)[6]
Azeem (Morgan Freeman) in Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991)[7]
Benjamin Buford "Bubba" Blue (Mykelti Williamson) in Forrest Gump (1994)[4][8]
Moses (Bill Cobbs) in The Hudsucker Proxy (1994)[9]
Ellis Boyd "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman) in The Shawshank Redemption (1994)[10]
Chubbs (Carl Weathers) in Happy Gilmore (1996)[11]
Kazaam (Shaquille O'Neal) in Kazaam (1996)[12]
Lamont (Guy Torry) in the film American History X (1998)[13]
Rastaman (Amiri Baraka) in Bulworth (1998)[14]
G (Eddie Murphy) in Holy Man (1998)[11]
Rufus (Chris Rock) in Dogma (1999)[4]
John Coffey (Michael Clarke Duncan) in The Green Mile (1999)[15]
Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne) and the Oracle (Gloria Foster / Mary Alice) in The Matrix (1999) and its sequels[11][16]
2000s[edit]
Elliot's cellmate/God (Gabriel Casseus) in Bedazzled (2000)[17]
Cash (Don Cheadle) in The Family Man (2000)[2][16][18][18]
The mortician William Bludworth (Tony Todd) in Final Destination (2000), Final Destination 2 (2003) and Final Destination 5 (2011)[19]
Bagger Vance (Will Smith) in The Legend of Bagger Vance (2000)[1][2][4][16][18]
"The Blind Seer" (Lee Weaver) in O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)[17]
Jezelle Gay Hartman (Patricia Belcher), a clairvoyant who sacrifices herself to warn and protect two young, white, twentysomething siblings in Jeepers Creepers (2001)[20]
The Wise Janitor (Mr. T) in Not Another Teen Movie (2001) directly parodies the concept[19]
Abou Fatma (Djimon Hounsou) in The Four Feathers (2002)[21]
Mateo (Djimon Hounsou) in In America (2002)[4]
Gabriel (Delroy Lindo) in The Simpsons episode "Brawl in the Family" (2002)[19] which spoofs the trope, Homer first believing him to be an angel
God (Morgan Freeman) in the films Bruce Almighty (2003) and Evan Almighty (2007)[4][22]
Alex "Hitch" Hitchens (Will Smith) in Hitch (2004)[4]
Sam (Morgan Freeman) in Unleashed (2005)[4]
Charles (Afemo Omilami) in Hounddog (2007)[23]
Solo (Souléymane Sy Savané) in Goodbye Solo (2008), in which a chance meeting motivates a pure-hearted Senagalese immigrant to guide a bitter white man through his late-life emotional baggage.[24]
August (Queen Latifah), May (Sophie Okonedo) and June (Alicia Keys) in The Secret Life of Bees (2008)[8]
Louise (Jennifer Hudson) in Sex and the City (2008), where Carrie Bradshaw's emotional recuperation depends entirely on the labor of her plucky black personal assistant, who is disengaged from the storyline as soon as Carrie starts to feel better.[25]
2010s[edit]
Brother Sam (Mos Def/Yasiin Bey), a character who appears in five episodes of the sixth season of Dexter (2011)[26]
The janitor (Jordan Peele) and the copier repair man (Keegan-Michael Key) in a "magic negro" skit on Key & Peele (2012)[27]
List of Magical Negro occurrences in fictionAzeem (Morgan Freeman) in Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991)[7]
Benjamin Buford "Bubba" Blue (Mykelti Williamson) in Forrest Gump (1994)[4][8]
Moses (Bill Cobbs) in The Hudsucker Proxy (1994)[9]
Ellis Boyd "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman) in The Shawshank Redemption (1994)[10]
Chubbs (Carl Weathers) in Happy Gilmore (1996)[11]
Kazaam (Shaquille O'Neal) in Kazaam (1996)[12]
Lamont (Guy Torry) in the film American History X (1998)[13]
Rastaman (Amiri Baraka) in Bulworth (1998)[14]
G (Eddie Murphy) in Holy Man (1998)[11]
Rufus (Chris Rock) in Dogma (1999)[4]
John Coffey (Michael Clarke Duncan) in The Green Mile (1999)[15]
Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne) and the Oracle (Gloria Foster / Mary Alice) in The Matrix (1999) and its sequels[11][16]
2000s[edit]
Elliot's cellmate/God (Gabriel Casseus) in Bedazzled (2000)[17]
Cash (Don Cheadle) in The Family Man (2000)[2][16][18][18]
The mortician William Bludworth (Tony Todd) in Final Destination (2000), Final Destination 2 (2003) and Final Destination 5 (2011)[19]
Bagger Vance (Will Smith) in The Legend of Bagger Vance (2000)[1][2][4][16][18]
"The Blind Seer" (Lee Weaver) in O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)[17]
Jezelle Gay Hartman (Patricia Belcher), a clairvoyant who sacrifices herself to warn and protect two young, white, twentysomething siblings in Jeepers Creepers (2001)[20]
The Wise Janitor (Mr. T) in Not Another Teen Movie (2001) directly parodies the concept[19]
Abou Fatma (Djimon Hounsou) in The Four Feathers (2002)[21]
Mateo (Djimon Hounsou) in In America (2002)[4]
Gabriel (Delroy Lindo) in The Simpsons episode "Brawl in the Family" (2002)[19] which spoofs the trope, Homer first believing him to be an angel
God (Morgan Freeman) in the films Bruce Almighty (2003) and Evan Almighty (2007)[4][22]
Alex "Hitch" Hitchens (Will Smith) in Hitch (2004)[4]
Sam (Morgan Freeman) in Unleashed (2005)[4]
Charles (Afemo Omilami) in Hounddog (2007)[23]
Solo (Souléymane Sy Savané) in Goodbye Solo (2008), in which a chance meeting motivates a pure-hearted Senagalese immigrant to guide a bitter white man through his late-life emotional baggage.[24]
August (Queen Latifah), May (Sophie Okonedo) and June (Alicia Keys) in The Secret Life of Bees (2008)[8]
Louise (Jennifer Hudson) in Sex and the City (2008), where Carrie Bradshaw's emotional recuperation depends entirely on the labor of her plucky black personal assistant, who is disengaged from the storyline as soon as Carrie starts to feel better.[25]
2010s[edit]
Brother Sam (Mos Def/Yasiin Bey), a character who appears in five episodes of the sixth season of Dexter (2011)[26]
The janitor (Jordan Peele) and the copier repair man (Keegan-Michael Key) in a "magic negro" skit on Key & Peele (2012)[27]
There is a historical line that can be drawn shows the magical negro time and time again being used as a way to placate white fear, justifiy white compliance with the status quo, and as a role model to African Americans of proper black behavior.
Oh, about this list
Bob Newhart in Legally Blonde II
Joe Pesci in With Honors
If Morpheus counts, then so would Frances McDormand in Fargo
Cary Grant in Topper
Aunt Josephine in Anne of Green Gables
Matthew McConaughey in Contact
Of the white actors on this list, how many do you think get offered the helper role in movies the majority of the time? anyone can go slumming for a day, but few people who do actually choose to live there.