Upon further investigation, I stand corrected. I discovered a case with similarities, but even in that instance, the involvement of creative expression wasn't unequivocally established.
Arlene's Flowers lawsuit
Rather, I can so easily see how, if speech/creative expression/religious expression can be compelled in one instance, it can be compelled in any case.
The term 'creative expression' encompasses a wide array of elements, including, but certainly not limited to, the following examples.
- Visual Arts: This can include painting, sculpture, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, and other visual media where individuals create to represent their unique perspective or interpretation of the world.
- Literature: Writing poetry, stories, novels, or plays allows for creative exploration of language, narrative, and character. This also includes creative non-fiction, where factual narratives are conveyed using literary techniques.
- Performing Arts: In theater, dance, music, or performance art, individuals can express their creativity in a performative manner.
- Music: Composing melodies, harmonies, rhythms, or lyrics, or even creating new ways to produce sound, is a form of creative expression.
- Crafts and Design: From fashion design to woodworking, pottery to jewelry making, crafts allow for the expression of creativity in functional or decorative items.
- Digital Arts: This newer field includes things like digital illustration, animation, video game design, and virtual reality experiences.
- Culinary Arts: The creation of unique recipes or culinary techniques can also be seen as a form of creative expression.
So, are we to understand that in the six-decade span since anti-discrimination laws were established, not a single individual in any of the aforementioned fields was forced to artistically express a belief contrary to their own, until this fictional incident arose? Is it not peculiar that after 60 years, we find ourselves discussing a solitary, hypothetical case? It seems curious, doesn't it? You're voicing apprehensions over an event that hasn't even occurred, yet are prepared to dismantle anti-discrimination laws – laws designed to safeguard everyone – over a damn fabricated scenario?
Six decades of legislation supposedly coercing people into doing things against their will, and we have precisely one, imaginary instance to show for it. Truly remarkable.
No, I'm not proposing dismantling antidiscrimination laws. I'm pointing out a logical next step if we ignore the First Amendment. You think this won't happen? Of course it will. Of course it will. You do not strike me as naive. Please do not be naive here.
So what is your point? Are we to believe that you are asserting that there are no more civil rights violations today? And that there have not been in the past 60 years? Because of those laws? Of course not. Nor is everyone prosecuted or fined or even told not to do it again when they do something that is in violation of civil rights statutes. You know this as well as I do. It happens every single day in schools across the US, to name an easy example. You know that girls' wardrobes and the hair and sometimes the clothing of persons of color and the clothes and hair of LGBTQIA persons are both much more highly scrutinized and much more likely to be punished. You know this as well as I do. We know that policing is different for persons of color than for white folks, and for persons of financial means compared with poor folks. We know that people still get punished by the government for being who they are in ways that are not against any law and that some laws are designed to punish certain people--usually people who are not white and/or not male and/or not hetereo-straight cis.
We know--we ALL know that plenty of performers, to name one group of artists, have been forced into sexual situations as a condition of their employment and have indeed been forced to provide sexual favors, have been raped by those in power over their careers---and others, as well. We know that people are sometimes in a position where they must produce something they profoundly disagree with--or be fired. Some so choose to quit or choose to be fired. Some do not.
To clarify my position (again), my focus is on preserving a careful equilibrium between these laws and the First Amendment rights. Rather than predicting calamity, I'm expressing genuine apprehensions about the potential consequences of neglecting our constitutionally enshrined freedoms and long-standing laws, which were not arbitrarily concocted but established through deliberate processes.
The suggestion that I'm stating civil rights violations have been entirely eradicated in the past six decades is a misinterpretation. Despite the crucial presence of anti-discrimination laws, it's undeniable that prejudice and discrimination persist. So yes, I'm fully aware that violations of civil rights occur regularly in numerous contexts, including our educational institutions.
It's correct to presume I'm also conscious of the severe scrutiny and penalties frequently encountered by girls, individuals of every race (yes even white people), and the LGBTQIA+ community. The disparities in policing experienced by different racial and socioeconomic groups are concerning. It's distressing that individuals often face government-imposed penalties for merely being themselves.
Regarding artists, especially performers, as you know, I concur with your argument about the harrowing experiences they often endure in their professional environments. These disgraceful actions transgress both ethical standards and legal boundaries. The question isn't about the occurrence of such injustices—they certainly do—it's about our collective commitment to combating them. Dismantling existing protections by hinging SPOTUS rulings on the Jussie Smollett of web designers is counter productive.
We must recognize the potential conflicts that can emerge during the interpretation and implementation of laws. The web designers case is a poor example of a situation where freedom of expression, religion, and anti-discrimination protections might appear to conflict. My aim isn't to trivialize other issues, but to prompt an inclusive discourse on navigating these intricate legal landscapes more effectively.
I appreciate being given the opportunity to enlighten you with such groundbreaking revelations about my position. Truly, time well spent.
Misapplying the First Amendment to make-believe cases isn't a rational solution, and it damn sure shouldn't be used to undermine rightfully established protections. This is my stance & the last time I'm wasting words on some hypothetical stance being applied to me.