laughing dog
Contributor
Is it ignorance or disingenuousness that you omit revolutions that didn’t foster democracy?There are no king(s) in Gaza.The article is reports on the use of the old tactic of “the enemy of my enemy is my friend”. That’s all.DrZoidberg said:The focus is on that the Hamas group is supported by Israel. Not that it's an indipendent actor. Isreal being a decent actor, is supporting anything that fosters democracy. The article doesn't draw attention to that. Curious.
Interesting you think arming anyone fosters democracy.
How do you think revolutions work? No king was beheaded by asking nicely.
How many revolutions result in democracy, especially in the Middle East?
That's a pretty ignorant comment.
Most European democracy's (including Denmark) was the result of top down liberal reforms in the late 19'th century. So its tempting to think that they weren't a result of revolutions. But that’s an illusion. Almost all European democracy's are a result of the 1948 revolutions across Europe. Very similar to the Arab spring. And like them all ultimatily failed their objectives. They were brutaly repressed.
Since the French revolution uprisings had become more common and bloodier. Govornments became increasingly repressive.
The aftermath of the 1948 revolutions was a breaking point. All European governments realised that the old ways were dead. Sooner or later all countries that didn't reform would all share the fate of 1789 France (including France).
Aristocratic privileged were removed, across Europe and we got liberal reforms that step be step led to universal suffrage.
So the correct answer to your question is all of them. There is no democracy that isn't a direct result of revolution. It might not be a revolution in their countries. But at some point autocratic leaders looked at how history tends to play out given their context and either backed down or stuck to their guns.
BTW, are you referring to the 1848 revolutions?
And while those uprisings did occur, it is a stretch to attribute every evolution to a democracy over such a long period of time solely or even mostly to them.