Ukraine should start talking about peace negotiations. The war is at a stalemate, neither side seems to be able to make progress, and Russia certainly won't make an initiative. But time isn't on Ukraine's side. They should deal when they're on top. Or at least try to steer the war into a direction that they can't win all their land back.
More critical than just acres is that Ukraine gets a permanent border, no matter where it is. Not a frozen conflict where neither side acknowledges the other. Another key part is that there are security guarantees from NATO that make it impossible for Russia to attack again.
Bullshit. Why should Russian aggression be rewarded at all? They agreed to respect Ukrianian boundaries decades ago. Russia can end this war easily. Turn around and go home - even Crimea.
Ukraine needs to take the initiative on peace negotiations precisely because it can't end the war quickly. Russia is an autocracy, and Putin can pretty much what he wants. And if he's too stubborn, he can be removed, although he has made it rather hard. But Ukraine is a democracy, a slow-turning boat. Zelensky or his replacement in case of an assassination simply
can't surrender to Russia to stop the war, even if he wanted to for some reason. The people need to be massaged to accept the idea. And that takes time.
And Ukraine can win and they are winning.
The "counter-offensive" fizzled to local tactical fighting. Ukraine's taking losses (although probably less than it did in the spring defending Bakhmut) and doesn't have infinite reserves. At some point they'll run out of steam. Russia isn't doing any better, but they have bigger reserves to draw from. At some point they'll have to cut some sort of compromise, no matter how unfair it is.
Zelensky is already saying that Ukraine will start negotiating when they reach Crimean border. It's kind of a compromise already.
Again. Absolute bullshit. End the war quickly? Not necessary. Bleed Russia dry. It’s already happening. You keep looking at this through the lens that mass equals force. It doesn’t. Russia doesn’t have the mass that it appears. They have far too many other security threats than Ukraine, particularly internal ones as was so aptly demonstrated a few weeks ago.
Nor can Putin do what he wants. His options are quite limited. He may appear strong on the outside, but he has been severely weakened by this war and every set back results in further alienation. As pointed out above, Russian forces in Bakhmut have become effectively trapped. Russia can’t supply them with food or ammunition. It has trouble supplying all of its front line troops with such. It requires numerous troops just to keep the front line troops in order. They basically steal their supplies. The entire apparatus is corrupt and the Russians aren’t fighting for the government.
the only thing Russia can do is bomb. They have a lot of artillery, and missiles to lob at them. but even these aren’t limitless and by several accounts they are depleting even their stocks of these.
They can manufacture more missiles so they will never actually run out, even if the stockpiles might already be mostly gone. And Shahed drones are dirt cheap, they'll
never have shortage of those. Recently it seems Russia has been using Shaheds more than Kalibr or other missile types, which might mean they're saving the missiles for a bigger strike in the near future.
As for Bakhmut, the reports of it being surrounded are greatly exaggerated. A brief look at the map shows that Bakhmut itself isn't yet in any way surrounded. What Ukraine has been able to do is straighten the front line and threaten smaller settlements in the southern and northern flanks. But not actually take over those settlements. Progress seems stalled and it's unsure how far Ukraine can get.
In Zaprizhzhia frontline, Ukraine has lost several Bradleys (and maybe Leopards, not sure) trying to take a small portion of a trenchline near Robotyne. And even that might just be propaganda being sold as some sort of "victory", haven't seen it reflected in any maps yet. Fighting is fierce, but Ukraine isn't really making much progress due to minefields, and their own deficiencies in training and equipment. But let's say they got that one trench near that one village; Ukraine will
still run out of Bradleys and Leopards before Russia runs out of trenches and villages.
Ukraine is in the best position it has been since the beginning of the war. And that's why I think it should start thinking about negotiations, because it's always better to negotiate from a position of power than weakness. The tables could very well turn when the ground turns to mud again.