Toni
Contributor
- Joined
- Aug 10, 2011
- Messages
- 22,561
- Basic Beliefs
- Peace on Earth, goodwill towards all
You will not get anyone qualified to be a judge for $100K/year. You want not just those who have passed the bar but those with specialization in immigration law. You’d be hard pressed to find a decent immigration attorney with more than five seconds of experience for $100K/annually. The 1.5 hrs/case is laughable if you are at all interested in justice and fairness under the law. It takes more time than that to fill out the forms.My immigration reform plan:
Hire about 4,000 immigration judges, they do 4 cases per day, 1 hours 30 minutes per case, 250 days a year, for 4,000,000 total per year. Any particularly complex cases could be done during the last case of the day which could have a longer time block available, if needed. You pay them $100,000 each annually, for a total cost of $400,000,000/year. You charge each individual seeking asylum or any other legal avenue to stay in the USA a $500 application fee. They show up at a processing center at the border, of which there would be several. For 4,000,000 in a year, this is $2 billion in revenue. So there would be $1.6 billion left over after paying the judges. This could be used to pay for people to assist them with the application and assist during the court hearing, government officials to review the claims and create a report of findings for the judge to consider (whether there is sufficient evidence to support any factual claims made in the asylum application, run backround checks and criminal records checks, review documentation like birth certificate and ID to make sure it is legit). You could have their claim processed in a week since there wouldn't be a backlog. The US could work with Mexico to house these individuals in Mexico during their one week wait time for their claim to be processed. Perhaps private hostels could house them at the border for a small fee, or have some camp sites available with facilities for a small camping fee.
For those that can't afford the fee, perhaps private organizations could help assist, or perhaps there could be an exceptional needs wavior one could apply for, allowed for a subset of cases, to be paid back if their application is approved and they gain employment in the US.
They could have the judges working at the border and have several processing centers along the border. They would show up for their hearing and allowed in if their application is approved. If denied they would be sent back to Mexico and they can then either pay $500 again in year (or some time period) to try again, or go back to their home country. The application fee and the number of judges could be scaled up and down based on demand and cost.
For border security, you have a combination of drones and sensor towers along the border that can detect any movement and heat signature across the border. You have patrol stations with a few individual border patrol agents every 5 miles or so. 2,000 miles of southern border means 400 patrol stations. If average staffing levels were 15 people per station 24 hours/day, 3 shifts, then this would be 18,000 border patrol agents. These stations would be staffed by drone pilots and mobile agents. Any person detected coming across the border is then tracked by drone until agents can intercept them in their vehicle and then make the arrest and then either put them in jail for a period of time as a consequence of the illegal action and then send them out of the country, and also they would be permanently banned from legal entry into the US.
No more bullshit traffic stops and extra-constitutional powers for border patrol agents within 100 miles of the border like they presently have. This setup could be such that they can detect and intercept virtually anyone crossing. If someone still manages to make it through without being tracked by the drone, then that is border patrol's fault and we as a country would need to beef it up a little more if too many are still slipping through (hard to see this happening much though).
Anyone whose application was accepted and allowed to stay in the country could be issued a work permit and a tax ID number. They would need to check in every three months and provide their current home address and employer. Anyone who commits more than a petty crime (like a minor traffic violation) could be deported after a hearing. After a couple of years and a clean record they could be elgible for a green card and eventually become a naturalized citizen as currently is the process.
I would also widen the available paths to enter the US legally (allow more applications to be accepted), but that can be settled with our political process.
For existing undocumented people in the US, would grant them a one time amnesty. They need to show up at a processing center, declare who they are, pay a small processing fee, would need a clean record and then give them a process to get a work permit, tax ID number, and then allow eventual green card and eventual citizenship. Anyone who does not take the amnesty would be deportable with an expedited process (they missed their chance).
I am not arguing in principle but stating that. your proposal is naive in multiple respects.