Well.. this is interesting. Maybe a different perspective would help.
I'm in the UK. Personally, I've met very few people who would explicitly ask for, or explicitly consent to, sex. That's just not how people talk. A rule that says that consent must be explicit is totally unworkable. Instead the focus was on 'no means no, which seems like a better approach. By raising that as the issue, it highlights the problem while at the same time specifically attacking the idea that 'no means maybe' for both men and women.
More generally, we need a solution that people will actually use. The problem with requiring explicit consent for every step is that people having consensual sex are unlikely to do this, particularly if they don't know each other that well. It makes an awkward situation even more awkward, and if it reduces their chances of actually having sex, they're going to ignore it. Trying to introduce an artificial barrier into people's private and intimate lives isn't going to work, except for those who have already internalised the values that would make the barrier unnecessary.
I am surprised and confused by this. people keep bringing it up. I'm trying to picture it and I can't. In all the times I've had sex (and I'm over 50, so it's a lot of years and a lot of cultural change) I simply cannot think of a time when I wanted the sex and was not EXPLICITLY CLEAR that I did as the encounter progressed.
I just can't picture - I really can't - this idea that y'all are happy to have sex with someone who is not clearly wanting it. Or that you think it's awkward to communicate sexual desire. To the point that you'd rather have sex with someone
who you're not actually sure wants it rather than say in a throaty growl, "you like this, baby?" (oh, and care about the answer).
I really just, wow. Too awkward to get consent? Isn't rape kinda awkward? Don't you feel like shit the next day when you find out your partner wishes they had never ever gone somewhere with you? THAT'S awkward.
I'm having trouble picturing the resentment and reluctance to be the lover who looks in her/his eyes and says, "I want to be inside you" (oh, and waits to see how s/he reacts). I consider that kind of communication to be
hot, not awkward. So I am having a terrible time even picturing a situation where a person says they just can't see it being sexy to communicate consent. Consent is "Yes! More!" Consent is "don't go!" Consent is "Oh, yes, there!" Consent is holding back an inch until she opens her eyes and sees you waiting, and grabs you and pulls you closer. Consent is "are you up for some wild monkey sex tonight?" Consent is "how about I thrill you until your knees are jelly." (oh, and seeing what their answer is). Consent is even, "are you with me? I don't want to go too fast for you, but you make me so hot."
And all you people arguing that sexy-talk is somehow a burden that is beneath you instead of both a safety gate against your discovering the next day that you partner thought you were gross the whole time and also an aphrodisiac for the lover who actually wants you. I'm plumb flummoxed by this idea that getting consent is "awkward." Seems to me it can be so hot if a guy is showing a great deal of interest in your pleasure. And the ones that don't? Yah. thanks, whatever, there won't be a second time with you, you were a dud.
"It's so awkward to find out if she wants to have sex beforehand, therefore I should just have sex and find out later" Is, like - what!?