You know you just contradicted yourself, don't you?
Please attempt one more time to read the statement. "Evolved to produce" does not imply goals, just the actual product. It evolved (reproduced and mutated over generations), and the result produced, without any intent, that product.
Correct. The trouble is, Emily didn't assume evolution has goals. You accused her of assuming it has goals because she made claims about what our anatomy evolved to produce, even though, as you note, "evolved to produce" does not imply goals. That was the self-contradiction.
Every intersex person who produces both gametes "evolved to produce" both gametes.
Wrong. No intersex person who produces both gametes "evolved to produce" both gametes. Every species evolved. Every gene evolved. Individuals did not evolve.
Read my above statement to your inability to parse.
Oh for the love of god! The fact that mammals and our anatomy evolved (reproduced and mutated over generations) without any intent in no way supports your claim that "every intersex person" who produces both gametes evolved to produce both gametes. You committed a category error. You're fond of syllogisms, aren't you? Evolution is changes in genetic material over time. But a person has the same genes when he dies as when he's born. Therefore no person evolved. Every intersex person is a person. Therefore no intersex person evolved. Therefore no intersex person evolved to produce both gametes. Evolution is something that happens to populations, not to persons.
Biological elements of reality have functions even when carrying out that function is nothing's goal, simply because long ago genes that made something nonfunctional didn't reproduce and left a niche open for genes that made something functional
This is still descriptive, not prescriptive. They do what they do, they are not required to do it except by sheer momentum of what they are, the accident of their absurd configuration.
There is no prescription, no goal there, just raw behavior.
And? Where the heck did you see me prescribe? I was explaining what "evolved to produce" means, because when Emily said it you erroneously deduced goals.
And it is perfectly wysiwyg to observe that a heart's function is to pump blood.
Except that it isn't. The heart's function when connected will be contracting it's muscles. When those muscles are connected in a way, it will accomplish pumping fluid, but that has nothing to do with the function of the systems of the heart. When that system is connected to a vascular system full of blood, it will accomplish pumping blood.
But what it accomplishes and what it's function is are two different things.
Yes, they are; and its accomplishment depends on what it's connected to and its function is to pump blood. The whole reason a heart will accomplish pumping fluid when connected in the usual way is because that is the function of the systems of the heart. If the animal's ancestors had not had vascular systems full of blood that they would benefit from the pumping of, there would be no heart in the animal contracting its muscles and accomplishing pumping fluid. You cannot come up with an explanation for why the animal's heart exists in the first place without talking about the vascular systems full of blood that hearts are typically connected to, short of goddidit or some other fanciful Kiplingesque just-so-story. None of biology makes sense without evolutionary adaptation.
Normal typical objects in the abiotic world of physics do what they do because they are what they are. An ocean grinds rocks into sandy beaches because it's a viscous liquid sloshing around under the forces of wind and tide, sloshing which it would equally do whether or not there were rocks to grind. But biological objects are what they are because they do what they do. An animal has a heart only because hearts pump blood; if there were no blood to pump then no animal would have a heart. This reversal of the normal direction of causality is one of the hallmarks of biology.
Um, reducing the set of all goals to the set of ethical goals necessarily involves identifying some goal as unethical
And I have, repeatedly, discussed this boundary of what makes unethical goals unethical, namely unilateral imposition. If you want to discuss ethics in terms of goals I will,
Well then,
how does unilateral imposition make an unethical goal unethical?
but this is not the thread for that. That belongs in M&P.
You don't need post a complicated discussion; this is a multiple choice question. Is the answer:
(a), if someone has the goal of preventing unilateral imposition then he ought not to unilaterally impose,
or (b), unilateral imposition categorically makes goals unethical regardless of what goals the person has?
But if you think that's too much discussion for PD, feel free to start an M&P thread and discuss the answer there.
There is no such infinite regress as you claim because the concept stops at a point of consent but again, that's a M&P topic, not a PD topic.
Why does the concept stop at a point of consent? Because you have a goal of avoiding nonconsent? Feel free to start an M&P thread and answer there.
Unilateral actions which create goal conflicts are an intrinsic characteristic of the very mechanism that brought ethics into existence: sexual reproduction
No, sexual reproduction does not inform ethics. Sexual reproduction informs solipsism.
I didn't say it informs ethics; I said it created ethics. And ethics most likely will not survive without sexual reproduction.
(That said, of course sexual reproduction informs ethics.
Everything informs ethics.)
Memetic reproduction informs ethics.
And if your "No unilateral actions which create goal conflicts" meme wins the meme reproduction contest and becomes generally prevalent, the consequence will be that the genetic predisposition of humans to give a rat's ass about what's ethical will lose the gene reproduction contest, and H. sapiens will evolve into a species of sociopaths. I submit that humans becoming sociopaths is a bad outcome. Ethical memes that foreseeably bring about bad outcomes have an extra level of burden-of-proof to meet in order to deserve memetic reproduction.
You seem to be laboring under the impression that ethics is part of philosophy. Ethics is part of ethology.